Alexander Spiridonovich Artemyev ( September 14, 1924 , the village of Turi-Vyla [1] - August 5, 1998 , Cheboksary ) [2] [3] [4] - Chuvash writer, poet and literary critic, translator, national writer of Chuvashia .
| Alexander Artemyev | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date of Birth | September 14, 1924 | |||
| Place of Birth | der. Turi-Vyla , Atikassinskaya volost , Yadrinsky district , Chuvash autonomous region , RSFSR , USSR [1] | |||
| Date of death | August 5, 1998 (73 years) | |||
| Place of death | Cheboksary , Chuvashia , Russia | |||
| Citizenship (citizenship) | ||||
| Occupation | prose writer , poet , literary critic , translator | |||
| Direction | prose, poetry | |||
| Language of Works | Chuvash | |||
| Awards |
| |||
Content
Biography
After graduating from high school in the village of Stanashi, Krasnochetaysky district of Chuvashia , he went to the front. At first he is a private soldier, then a junior commander. After the victory over Nazi Germany fought in Manchuria . In the battles he was wounded three times. Awarded with a battle medal.
After demobilization, he worked as head of a reading room in his native village, as executive secretary of the Yalav and Tavan Atal magazines, and at the same time he studied by correspondence at the Literary Institute. A. M. Gorky . During these years he published his first lyric poems.
Since 1951, in the Union of Soviet Writers.
Works
Alexander Spiridonovich began his literary work with poetry. His poems are composed of the songs loved by the people: “Oh, pleschku” (oh, you should know), “Uralnă ĕшршыв” (dear side), “Salampi yurri” (Song of Salampi) and others.
Alexander Artemyev translated the works of A. Pushkin , M. Lermontov , I. Turgenev , L. Tolstoy , I. Goethe and others into the Chuvash language .
Published Books
- “An avăn shushku” (Do not bend, hazel) ( 1950 );
- Salampi ( 1956 , 1960 , 1966 , 1983 );
- “Ulma yyvăç avănanta” (Apple tree bends) ( 1958 );
- “Taăral Umn” (Before the Storm) ( 1975 );
- "Yulashki Yura" (The Last Song) ( 1981 );
- "Purnaç chănlăhĕpe writer ăstalăхĕ" (The truth of life and the skill of the writer) ( 1984 );
- “Suilas Ilnissem”, iku tomla (Selected, in 2 volumes) ( 1986 ).
Awards
- Order of the Patriotic War 1st degree
- People's Writer of Chuvashia ( 1980 )
- Order "Badge of Honor"
- Order of Friendship of Peoples .
- Medal "For Courage" (USSR)
Literature
- Alikovsky Encyclopedia / Editorial Board: L. A. Efimov, E. L. Efimov, A. A. Ananiev, G. K. Terentyev. - Cheboksary , 2009 . ISBN 978-5-7670-1630-3 .
- Chăvash literature anthologyĕ / Comp.: D.V. Gordeyev, Yu.A. Selam. - Cheboksary, 2003. ISBN 5-7670-1279-2 .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Now - Alikovsky district , Chuvashia , Russia .
- ↑ Literature of the Peoples of Russia: XX Century: Dictionary / N. S. Nadyarnykh. - M .: Science, 2005. - p. 340. - 365 p. - 1100 copies - ISBN 5-02-010208-3 .
- ↑ Chuvash encyclopedia
- ↑ Afanasyev P. Writers of Chuvashia. - Cheboksary, 2006.