Pennsylvania Germans ( born Pennsylvania Dutch, Pennsylvania Deitsch, Pennsylvania Germans ) are descendants of XVII-XVIII centuries immigrants from West and South Germany (primarily the Palatinate ), who settled primarily in Pennsylvania (where the name comes from), and then in some neighboring states.
| Pennsylvania Germans | |
|---|---|
| Modern self-name | Pennsylfaanisch deitsch |
| Abundance and area | |
| Total: 332.341 (2010) | |
| Tongue | pennsylvania-german dialect , english |
| Religion | Lutherans , Mennonites , Amish , reformists , evangelical Christians , Moravian brothers and other Protestants ; Catholics |
| Related peoples | Alsatians , Germans , Dutch |
| Origin | immigrants from Germany |
The traditional language of the Pennsylvania-Germans - the Pennsylvania-German dialect - goes back to the Rhine- Palatinate dialect , which is part of the Rhine-Frankish dialect of the West Middle German group of Middle German dialects of the High German cluster (“language”). Currently, he remains in live communication only in rural communities of the Amish and Mennonite. All Pennsylvania Germans speak English.
One of the main areas of residence for Pennsylvania Germans is the southeast state of Pennsylvania . In addition, they live in northern Indiana , in eastern central Illinois , in central Ohio , in the states of Maryland , Virginia , West Virginia , North Carolina ; as well as in the Canadian province of Ontario .
Content
Notes
See also
- Amish
Links
- The Pennsylvania German Society
- Lancaster County tourism website
- Overview of Pennsylvania German Culture
- Irish Palatine Association
- Nolt, Steven, Foreigners in Their Own Land: Pennsylvania Germans in the Early American Republic , Penn State Press, 2002 ISBN 0-271-02199-3
- "Why the Pennsylvania German still prevails in the eastern section of the State", by George Mays, MD. Reading, Pa., Printed by Daniel Miller, 1904 (link not available)
- The Schwenkfelder Library & Heritage Center