Ust-Slavyanka

The village of Ust-Slavyanka is one of the oldest Russian settlements on the Neva. Even during the Russian-Swedish wars of the XIV - XVII centuries , the Gudilofhoff manor was known, whose economy fell into complete decline by the beginning of the XVII century due to military operations on the territory. Later, the manor became the village of Gudilovo.

The history of the present Ust-Slavyanka begins at the beginning of the XVIII century, when an outpost arose in the village, serving both Russian and Swedish troops. The oldest and most famous house in the region is the house of the poet Slepushkin, which was erected on the foundation of the Swedish fortification of that time. Throughout the eighteenth century, the inhabitants of the village standing on the Shlisselburgsky tract were engaged in the transportation and provision of a stand for carts traveling along this road.

Until the beginning of the 19th century, the village of Ust-Slavyanka existed mainly due to export fishing and the provision of carts passing along the Shlisselburg highway (now the Shlisselburg highway in Ust-Izhora ). Since the mid-19th century, small sawmills and brick factories have been operating in the eastern part of modern Ust-Slavyanka.

According to the first census of the Russian Empire :

UST-SLAVANKA - village, Orthodox - 796, men - 399, women - 414, both sexes - 813. ( 1897 ) ^[1]

From 1919 to 1922 it was part of the Fisherman's Volost. From 1922 to 1924, the Ust-Slavic Village Council existed. In 1924, the village was included in the Fisherman's Village Council. In 1963, together with Rybatsky included in the city limits.

In 1989, a workshop for the development of the territory was developed in workshop No. 5 of LenNIIIIproekt; the same workshop was involved in the Rybatsky development project. Then, any real estate transactions were prohibited. The project was planned for implementation in the early 1990s, but because of the crisis it was never implemented, however, the residents of the village received keys to apartments in other areas. By that time, about a thousand people lived on the territory.

The construction of the western and southern parts of Ust-Slavyanka is made up of houses from profiled timber of the late XX, early XXI century. This territory belongs to SNT "LPK Lenmetrostroy", which occupies about 20 hectares. Since 2017, the land has been transferred into ownership by gardeners and is being built up with completely new garden houses. In 2017, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation confirmed the rights of gardeners to land, despite the fact that it is located in the city. After this, the restructuring of the territory of gardeners was noticeably activated.

In 2009, the right to develop the northern part of Ust-Slavyanka was then transferred to the new company SPb Renovation. In 2011, a new settlement development plan was adopted, which provides for the complete reconstruction of the road network. Also, the Swedish architect Johannes Tovatt developed a project of the Gutenborg residential complex (“good district” translated from German) in the style of “chaos”. However, in 2015, the project was rejected, the contract was broken, and the residential complex changed its name to “Live! In Rybatsky "and the architecture of the" bedroom ". Earlier in the project, it was planned to build shopping malls, schools and clinics, but subsequently the developer had to abandon their plans because of the high cost of implementation.

The projects of the Peter the Great and Catherine the Great quarters of the Rosstroyinvest company, which built the Prince Alexander Nevsky skyscraper in Murzink and Setl City Nevsky Sails, are also being implemented. In September 2017, Fort Rybatsky LCD, a 14-story point house from Aquamarine, was commissioned at the Fisherman's Bridge . Initially, Rosstroyinvest planned to build two 42-story towers, but the project was also revised.

The option of creating a light rail in Kolpino through Sovetsky Prospect on a concession basis is being considered.

• Soviet Avenue
• Slavyanskaya street
• Factory street
• Forest street
• Gudilovskaya street

• One of the most famous objects of Ust-Slavyanka is the inn of F. N. Slepushkin (1783-1848), built in the 1820-1830s. There used to be a Swedish watchtower in this place, and a new building was erected on its foundation. The two-story house is located on Slavyanskaya street, 1, almost under the Fisherman's bridge . Legally, the building is protected as a monument of architecture . Since 1993, the owner of the inn is OJSC Technopark. As verification showed, this company does not use the building and does not carry out its repair ^[2] . The building burned down several times, and, possibly, will be demolished as part of the project on "renovation" of the territory.

On the territory of Ust-Slavyanka is located the largest in Europe malt plant "Nevsky Bereg", built in 2008 . In the eastern part there is a plant for assembly blanks, Design Bureau, a sawmill.

The metro station closest to Ust-Slavyanka is Rybatskoye .

On the territory of Ust-Slavyanka there are stops of city bus routes: Polevoy Pereulok (only towards Kolpina), Sovetsky Prospekt 43 (near the Live! In Rybatsky quarter) and Sovetsky Prospekt 32 (near the Nevsky quarter sail").

• 115 : Alexandrovskaya Farm Avenue - Metallostroy , NIIEFA
• 115A : Alexandrovskaya Farm Avenue - Metallostroy , Mayakovsky House of Culture
• 189 : metro station "Proletarskaya" - Saperny , furniture factory
• 327 : Proletarskaya metro station - Kolpino , Zavodskoy prospekt
• 328 : Alexandrovskaya Fermi Avenue - Kolpino , Oboronnaya Street
• 440 : Rybatskoye metro station - Kirovsk , Red Square
• 682 : Rybatskoye metro station - Nikolskoye , Oktyabrskaya street
• K-220B : Lomonosovskaya metro station - Kolpino , Oboronnaya street
• K-268 : Rybatskoye metro station - Kolpino , pre-trial detention center
• K-272 : Rybatskoye metro station - Metallostroy , Mayakovsky House of Culture
• K-275: Rybatskoye metro station - Metallostroy , Mayakovsky House of Culture
• K-440A : Rybatskoye metro station - Otradnoye , Gagarina street

• Gorbachevich K. S. , Khablo E. P. Why are they so named? On the origin of the names of streets, squares, islands, rivers and bridges of Leningrad. - 3rd ed., Rev. and add. - L .: Lenizdat , 1985 .-- S. 391. - 511 p.
• Gorbachevich K. S. , Khablo E. P. Why are they so named? On the origin of the names of streets, squares, islands, rivers and bridges of St. Petersburg. - 4th ed., Revised. - SPb. : Norint , 1996 .-- S. 270. - 359 p. - ISBN 5-7711-0002-1 .