Alekseev Vasily Petrovich ( Vasya Alekseev ; December 22, 1896 , St. Petersburg - December 28, 1919 ) - one of the founders of youthful communist organizations in Russia .
| Vasily Petrovich Alekseev | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Aliases | Vasya Alekseev |
| Date of Birth | December 22, 1896 |
| Place of Birth | St. Petersburg |
| Date of death | December 28, 1919 (23 years old) |
| A place of death | Petrograd |
| Citizenship | |
| Occupation | turner, revolutionary , journalist , chief editor |
| The consignment | RCP (b) |
Biography
Born in a working class family. Since 1911, he worked as a turner at the Putilov factory . Member of the RSDLP since 1912. In 1917, a member of the Narva-Peterhof RK RSDLP (b) , a member of the Petrograd Council. One of the founders of the " Socialist Union of Working Youth " in Petrograd, a member, then chairman of the Petrograd Committee of this union, editor of the journal "Young Proletarian". The delegate of the VI Congress of the RSDLP (b) , at which he spoke on the issue "On youth unions."
During the October armed uprising, he led the troika of the Petrograd Committee of the Union for coordinating the actions of the Union with the headquarters of the Red Guard, participated in the storming of the Winter Palace . After the October Revolution, Chairman of the People's Revolutionary Court of the Narva-Petergofsky District, in 1918, Deputy Chairman of the Petrograd District Council of People's Judges. Since May 1919, he fought against Yudenich’s troops as a machine gunner on armored train No. 44 named after V. Volodarsky , and since November of that year he was chairman of the Gatchina Revolutionary Committee [1] .
Died of typhus . He was buried at the Red Cemetery [1] .
Was married. Wife Maria did not suffer his death and shot herself. They were buried together.
In 1932, the poet Yuri Inge , published in the journal "Young Proletarian" , whose editor-in-chief and one of the creators was Vasya Alekseev, wrote a poem about the leader of the youth of those years. The poem "Bolshevik Biography" was released as a separate large-format publication and a year later earned a reprint with illustrations. Here is an excerpt from a poem by Yuri Inge about Vasya Alekseev:
- It rang so that it is not otherwise -
- Lights will not light.
- We pass the street Stachek,
- Feeling youth sharper.
- Old friend, trusted friend!
- You have lost the habit of these streets
- You don’t know what days of conflagration
- The artisans' blood flowed here.
- Today, perhaps, at the outpost
- We will say goodbye; and another route
- I will leave it in my memory for a long time
- Your voice hoarse in the wind.
- But for now, without saying goodbye
- Our meeting, the night is still blooming, -
- In the lanes of the Nevsky district
- Stop the turn of time.
...
- There are not many ... But dispelling their ashes,
- The wind freezes in the morning ...
- Do not stretch Vasya Alekseev
- Fingers numb to the fire.
- Yuri Inge . Biography of the Bolshevik: a poem / artist I. Kaplan. - M. - L .: Young Guard, 1932 .-- 44 p.
The same / artist. Samokhvalova. - 2nd edition revised. - L .: “Lenoblizdat”, 1933. - 27 p., Ill.
- As the battle raises alarm,
- We will go straight into the heat.
- An example for us is Vasya Alekseev,
- Young proletarian, Bolshevik!
poet Borya Glebov
- Magazine "Twinkle" No. 44 October 1968 . K. Cherevkov (correspondent "Spark")
Memory of V.P. Alekseev
- The street passing in the area of the Kirov Plant is named after him: Vasya Alekseeva Street [1] .
- Monument to V.P. Alekseev , Stachek Ave., Garden named after January 9th. Year of opening: 1928; Sculptor: M. Ya. Kharlamov (1870-1930); Materials: bust - bronze, forged; Pedestal - gray, polished granite. Bust height - 0.8 m; The height of the pedestal is 2 m. Caption: “Vasya Alekseev One of the founders of the Komsomol clan. 1897 d. 1919. ”In 1928, a monument to V. P. Alekseev was erected in front of the building, where the VI Congress of the Bolshevik Party took place in August 1917 (Alekseev participated). During the reconstruction of Stachek Square and the construction of the Palace of Culture. A.M. Gorky in the 1930s, the monument was moved to the Garden named after January 9. Due to acts of vandalism, the bust was transferred to the State Museum of Urban Sculpture . In the Garden named after January 9, a plaster copy of the bust was installed [2] . Monuments of monumental art. Protection category: Regional. Type of state registration document. protection: Decision of the City Executive Committee of 10.24.1977 No. 757.
- Alekseev V.P., memorial plaque, 47 Stachek Ave. (in a building on the territory of the Kirov Plant). “In this workshop from 1911 to 1917. worked as a turner Vasya Alekseev - the organizer of the Komsomol in Petrograd. Year of opening: 1967, material - marble. [3]
- Alekseev V.P., memorial plaque, ul. Vasi Alekseeva, d. 3. "Alekseev Vasily Petrovich 1896-1919. Worker Putilovets, a member of the Communist Party since 1912, one of the organizers of the socialist youth union of Petrograd, in 1917 a member of the Petrograd committee of the party, deputy of the Petrograd Council, a brave machine gunner of an armored train during the defense of Petrograd in 1919. "
- Alekseev V.P., memorial plaque, ul. Marshal Govorov, d. 18, (Professional Lyceum No. 42). “Vasya Alekseev (1896-1919). A pupil of our school, a turner at the Putilov factory cannon workshop, a member of the Bolshevik party since 1912, a participant in the October Revolution and the Civil War, one of the organizers of the Lenin Komsomol " [4] , 1970, architect V. Vasilkovsky, sculptor N. A. Teplov. , the material is marble. Lost during the reconstruction of the building .
- Monument to V.P. Alekseev, 47 Stachek Ave., lit. BE [5] [6]
- The village of Emelyanovka , in which he was born, was renamed Alekseyevka (after his death). Now does not exist. At this place, the shop of the Kirov plant.
Photo Gallery
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Alekseev V.P. // St. Petersburg. Petrograd. Leningrad: Encyclopedic Handbook. - M .: 1992.
- ↑ Alekseev V.P., monument. Internet portal "Encyclopedia of St. Petersburg"
- ↑ Alekseev V.P., memorial plaque. (Stachek pr., 47) Internet portal "Encyclopedia of St. Petersburg"
- ↑ Alekseev V.P., memorial plaque. (Marshal Govorov St., 18) Internet portal "Encyclopedia of St. Petersburg"
- ↑ http://wikimapia.org/#lang=en&lat=59.882146&lon=30.256535&z=18&m=w&show=/27374858/en/Monument-V-P- Alekseev-- memorial- memorial board- of dead- fighters- and -MISP commanders
- ↑ Kirovsky district - 25083 ave. Stachek, d. 47, on the territory, a memorial plaque in memory of the dead soldiers and commanders of the MPVO
Literature
- I. M. Ilyinsky . Vasily Alekseev / ed. V. Levchenko. - M .: Young Guard, 1986.- 352 p. - (The life of wonderful people). - 150,000 copies.
- Heroes of October. In 2 vols. - T. 1. - Publisher: LENIZDAT, 1967. - Hardcover, 654 pp. - Circulation: 40,000 copies.
- Great Soviet Encyclopedia . 30 tt. - Publisher: Sovetskaya Encyclopedia, 1970. - 18240 p. - Circulation: 600,000 copies.
- I. Lobov. The son of a cannon workshop (a story about one of the founders of the Komsomol - Vasya Alekseev). - 2nd ed. - M .: Young Guard, 1929.
- F. Samoilov, S. Sh. Farfel. Vasya Alekseev: Dokum. a story . - Lenizdat, 1968 .-- 400 p.
- I. Skorinko, I. Tyutikov. Vasya Alekseev. - M .: Surf, 1926.
- K. Cherevkov (correspondent "Spark"). Introduction. Magazine "Spark" No. 44 October 1968, ed. "Truth". Page 9 [1]
- ↑ yadi.sk/i/IpTG_XmjosQFn