Lebyazhye is an urban-type settlement in the Kirov region , the administrative center of the Lebyazhsky district . Forms Lebyazhskoe urban settlement.
| Settlement | |||||
| Swan | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
| A country |  Russia | ||||
| Subject of the federation | Kirov region | ||||
| Municipal District | Lebyazhsky | ||||
| Urban settlement | Lebyazhskoe | ||||
| Head of urban settlement | Kamenitsky Gennady Alekseevich | ||||
| History and Geography | |||||
| Based | 1605 | ||||
| First mention | 1605 | ||||
| Former names | Nikolskoye | ||||
| PGT with | 1965 | ||||
| Climate type | moderately continental | ||||
| Timezone | UTC + 3 | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | ↘ 3083 [1] people ( 2018 ) | ||||
| Nationalities | Russians | ||||
| Denominations | Orthodox | ||||
| Katoykonim | Lebyazhane | ||||
| Digital identifiers | |||||
| Telephone code | +7 83344 | ||||
| Postcode | 613500 | ||||
| OKATO Code | 33221551 | ||||
| OKTMO Code | |||||
Content
Geography
It is located on a wedge-shaped hill, on the banks of the Vyatka River at the confluence of the Lebedka River. Opposite the village beyond Vyatka there is a large forest. Nowadays there are 45 streets in the village, of which 13 are asphalted (crookedly oblique).
History
The village was founded in 1605 . The former name is the village of Nikolskoye . According to data from 1771 - 1773 , the village of Nikolskoye belonged to the landowners Ivan Lukoshkov, Ivan Palchikov and Anna Palchikova [2] . Transformed into an urban-type settlement in 1965 .
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 [3] | 1979 [4] | 1989 [5] | 2002 [6] | 2009 [7] | 2010 [8] | 2012 [9] |
| 2500 | ↗ 3278 | ↗ 3829 | ↘ 3571 | ↘ 3550 | ↘ 3362 | ↘ 3278 |
| 2013 [10] | 2014 [11] | 2015 [12] | 2016 [13] | 2017 [14] | 2018 [1] | |
| ↘ 3229 | ↘ 3170 | ↗ 3192 | ↘ 3178 | ↘ 3141 | ↘ 3083 | |
Economics
There are enterprises: elevator (burned out), creamery, printing house, leshoz, bakery.
- Quarry "Up", (NAO)
Main activities: Mining of non-metallic building materials (sand, gravel, crushed stone). ASG. Production: crushed stone, gravel of different fractions. Screening, crushing. Development of gravel and sand pits. Maintenance, repair of public roads.
- Lebyazhsk creamery
It was founded in 1959 . At first it was located in a wooden room equipped with primitive equipment. In December 1977, the plant launched new equipment capable of processing up to 70 tons of milk per shift. The plant had its own treatment facilities, warehouses, a warm parking lot, etc.
Education
- Lebyazhskaya secondary school.
- Elementary school kindergarten. Built in 2005.
- School of Music.
Culture and Attractions
- Monument of archeology "Lebyazhsky settlement"
Located on the right bank of the Vyatka - a monument of archeology of federal significance - VII-III century BC. e. - It is one of eight fortifications known in the Vyatka land. Archaeologists examined the area where a number of sites of ancient people were located. Many finds have been discovered that testify to the life of our ancestors. Now there is a chapel on the territory - a monument to the not preserved churches of the district, of which there were more than a dozen. Obelisk to soldiers who died during the Great Patriotic War.
- Tourism and Leisure Center "Lebyazhskie Gorki"
fitness center. Located within walking distance from the center of the village Lebyazhye. There is car parking for fifty car spaces. The Lebyazhki Gorki project involves the allocation of five working areas: a children's recreation area where a children's town is equipped; passive relaxation area intended for adults; household zone; a sports recreation area, which involves the allocation of two tracks: a slope with steep slopes, for lovers of snowboarding and skiing from the mountain; trail for lovers of quiet skiing in the fresh air; entertainment area where you can ride on "cheesecakes". All tracks of the new complex pass through the coniferous forest. The tracks are equipped with a lift. The object is lit by flashlights and electric lamps.
- Museum of Local Lore.
There are six permanent exhibits in the Lebyazh Museum of Local Lore: the Hall of Nature, the Peasant Hut Hall, the Hall of Military Glory, the Swan Hall. Story. District ”,“ Events, People and Fates ”hall,“ White Square ”hall, paintings in the style of the conceptual avant-garde of Gennady Lucinin. The exhibition hall organizes interchangeable exhibitions of paintings, photos, arts and crafts, various events and meetings with interesting people.
- Central Library.
- District House of Culture.
- Children's art school.
- Church of St. Nicholas the Miracle Worker in Lebyazhye.
- District House of Culture.
Transport
- Highways
The highway P169_ (highway) Kirov-Vyatskiye Polyany, as well as the Sovetsk-Lebyazhye highway, which goes to the regional highway P168 Kirov-Sovetsk, passes through the village. The village is connected by roads with all the main rural settlements of the region.
- Bus service
There is a regular bus service with the regional center and other cities: Kirov, Sovetsk, Kotelnich.
- Other types of transport
In 1958 - 1990, the airport worked, connecting Lebyazhye with the regional center. The airfield is now occupied by cottage-type residential areas. There is a possibility of river traffic along the Vyatka River. Until the 1990s, regular river transport operated (hydrofoils Zarya and Luch, barges, tourist river vessels). At present, during the flood period, a tourist river route operates on the ship "Chapaev".
Honorary Citizens [15]
| 1986 | Vladimir Ivanovich Gusev | For his great contribution to the development of agricultural mechanization. |
| 1986 | Evgeny Ivanovich Zentsov | For his great contribution to the development of agricultural culture in the region, the improvement of the village Lebyazhye |
| 1986 | Ivan Trifonovich Sokolov | |
| 1989 | Alexandra Dmitrievna Tulenina | For a great contribution to the education and upbringing of children, active social activities. |
| 1989 | Ekaterina Dmitrievna Putintseva | For a great contribution to parenting, active social work |
| 1989 | Ivan Filippovich Sugar | For many years of conscientious work for the benefit of the Lebyazhsky district, a great contribution to improving the activities of the Lebyazhsky elevator. |
| 1990 | Nikolay Grigoryevich Sazanov | For a great contribution to the education and upbringing of children, active social activities. |
| 1990 | Mikhail Dmitrievich Vidyagin | For his great contribution to the construction and improvement of the village Lebyazhye. |
| 1991 | Claudia Filippovna Naumova | For a great contribution to the education and upbringing of children, active social activities. |
| 1993 | Taisia Alexandrovna Volgaeva | For his great contribution to the development of pharmacy in Lebyazhsky district and the restoration of the Parish in Lebyazhsky district. |
| 1993 | Vasily Sergeevich Shvetsov | For many years of conscientious work at the enterprises of Lebyazhsky district. |
| 2006 | Antonina Semenovna Serova | For a great contribution to the education and upbringing of children, active social activities. |
| 2008 | Nikolay Vasilievich Nabokikh | For his great contribution to the development of agriculture in the area. |
| 2010 | Serov Alexander Petrovich | For a great contribution to the development of health. |
| 2010 | Filimonova Zinaida Stepanovna | For his great contribution to the development of agriculture. |
| 2013 | Valentina Nikolaevna Chuprakova | For active, disinterested public work for the benefit of the village. |
| 2014 | Mikheeva Tatyana Sergeevna | For his special contribution to the development of preschool education, the upbringing of the younger generation. |
Famous Natives
- ROCOR Holy Martyr Father Vasily Nesmelov .
- Okunev, Ivan Vasilievich - Director of Uralvagonzavod and Honorary Citizen of Nizhny Tagil . Laureate of the Stalin Prize of the third degree, Hero of Socialist Labor .
- Chebysheva Margarita Petrovna (1932-2014) - Russian Soviet and Russian poet, teacher, member of the Union of Writers of the USSR.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . Date of treatment July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- ↑ Korsakov D. Alphabetical list of Kazan province to nobles and other owners. Comp. in 1771-1773 - Kazan, 1908. - S. 38, 41.
- ↑ 1970 All-Union Population Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1979 All-Union Population Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1989 All-Union Population Census. The urban population . Archived on August 22, 2011.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 . Date of treatment January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ Population Census 2010. Population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements . Federal State Statistics Service. Date of treatment August 4, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ Honorary citizens of the village Lebyazhye, Kirov region . Date of treatment October 22, 2017.
Links
- Lebyazhye (Kirov region) - article from the Great Soviet Encyclopedia .
- Swan - 400 years. And who will give?