| 2nd millennium BC e. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| XVII century BC e. - XVI century BC e. - XV century BC e. - XIV century BC e. - XIII century BC e. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Chronological table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Content
Rulers
- Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt: Thutmose I , Thutmose II , Hatshepsut , Thutmose III , Amenhotep II , Thutmose IV , Amenhotep III
- Hittite kings: Alluwamna , Hantili II , Tahurvaili , Tsidanta II , Hutsiya II , Muvatalli I , Tudhaliya II , Arnuvanda I , Hattusili II
- Kings Mitanni: Kirta , Shuttarn I , Parrattarn , Parshatatar , Shaustatar , Artatama I
- Kings of Assyria Puzur-Ashur III , Enlil-nazir I , Nur- i , Ashur-shaduni , Ashur-rabi I , Ashur-nadin-akhhe I , Enlil-nazir II , Ashur-nirari II , Ashur-bel- niche , Ashur rem-niche , Ashur-nadin-ahhe II
- Kings of the Land of the Sea of Akurulanna ( Ekurduanna ?) ( C. 1500), Melamkur-Kurra , Eyyagamil (c. 1460)
- Kings of Babylon Kashtiliash III , Ulam-Buriash , Agum III , Karaindash I
- Kings of Elam are unknown for this period
- Kings Yamhad Nick-Ep II , Ilimilimm II
- Kings Shang Xiao Jia , Yun Ji , Tai Wu , Zhong Ding , Wai Ren , He Dan Dan
- See also List of Heads of State in 1500 BC. e.
Events
Egypt
- 1492-1479 (1518-1504 or 1538-1525) - Pharaoh Thutmose II , son of Thutmose I. Suppression of the rebellion of the Ethiopians. Fighting Asian nomads.
- 1478-1458 (1503-1483 or 1525-1503) - the Hatshepsut coup. Queen Hatshepsut, regent of the infant Thutmose III , takes power into her own hands. Hatshepsut Regency (c. 1496–1458) (c. 1520–1483), widow and half-sister of Thutmose II. Peaceful campaign in the Southern Red Sea (Punt). Creation by the architect Senenmut of the memorial temple of the Queen in Thebes (near Der al-Bahri).
- 1457-1437 - the sole rule of Thutmose III in ancient Egypt . Pharaoh Thutmose III , son of Thutmose II and the concubine. Married to daughter of Hatshepsut. Carrying out 17 successful military campaigns that subordinate the territory of the Egyptian government from the Euphrates to the 4th threshold of the Nile. Extension of ownership in Ethiopia. The occupation of part of Cyprus by the Egyptians.
- 1457 - the campaign of Thutmose III to Palestine and Syria. April 26 - victory at Megiddo over the forces of the Syrian-Palestinian rulers, led by the ruler of Kadesh.
- 1456 - the capture of Thutmose Megiddo after a seven-month siege.
- 1446 - Thutmose forces the Mitannian army to leave for the Euphrates. Thutmose crosses the river. Capture of several cities of Mitanni.
- 1444 - Thutmose's victory over Mitanni .
- 1437 - The capture of the Kadesh by the Egyptians.
- 1425-1401 (1450-1419 or 1448-1423) - Pharaoh Amenhotep II , son of Thutmose III. Ethiopia, Syria and Palestine paid tribute. Libya and Punt also sent gifts. Hiking in Syria and Palestine in search of prey and to suppress the rebellions.
- 1401-1391 (1419-1386 or 1423-1408) - Pharaoh Thutmose IV , son of Amenhotep II. Campaigns in Syria and Palestine. Rapprochement with Mitanni. The marriage of Thutmose to the daughter of Artatama, king of Mitanni. Suppression of rebellion in Ethiopia.
Middle East
- OK. 1500 (c. 1550) - King Mitanni Saussadattar (Shaushshatar). Mitanni controls areas from northern Syria to Ashur. Saussadattar conquers Assyria. Assyria is dependent on Mitanni.
- OK. 1500 - foundation of the city of Nakhchivan [1] (currently a city in Azerbaijan )
- The beginning of the 15th century - the strengthening of Babylonia.
- OK. 1450 - the foundation of the so-called New Hittite Kingdom.
- The middle of the 15th century was the king of Assyria, Ashshurnadinakh .
- The second half of the 15th century - Weakening of Mitanni. Egyptian forces push the Mitannians from Syria behind the Euphrates.
Central Asia
- Andronovo culture in Kazakhstan and Sayano-Altai .
Other regions
- OK. 1500 - approx. 900 - Olmec civilization on the Yucatan.
- OK. 1500 - approx. 600 - Olmec civilization in Mexico.
- OK. 1500 - foundation by the Phoenicians of Tangier in the North. Africa.
- The middle of the 15th century was the rule of Mycenae in the Aegean basin.
- The middle of the 15th century was the destruction of most Cretan palaces. The conquest of Crete by the Mykene.
- 1401–1373 - King Shang (Yin) Pan Geng .
- OK. 1400 - foundation of the city of Ravenna by Italian tribes.
- XV — XIII centuries - Mycenaean civilization in Greece.
- Beginning of the 15th century - approx. 1300 - “Dynasty of Dome Tombs” in Mycenae.
- The first half of the 15th century was the conquest of Crete by the Achaeans.
- OK. 1400 (1423) - conquest of Crete by the Mycenaeans. The beginning of the reign of Minos.
- OK. 1400 - foundation of the first Greek colony in Cyprus by merchants from Arcadia.
- OK. 1400 - fortification of the Acropolis of Athens.
Notes
- ↑ Britannica. Nakhichevan. "The republic, especially the capital city of Nakhichevan, has a long history dating back to about 1500 bc."
See also
► XV century BC e.