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Sikorsky SH-60 Seahawk

"Sea Hawk" ( Seahawk , from the English - "sea hawk", combined-arms index - SH-60 ) - an American carrier -based multipurpose helicopter .

SH-60 Seahawk / S-70B
SH-60B Seahawk.jpg
SH-60B and SH-60F while landing on the deck of the USS Kitty Hawk aircraft carrier (CV-63)
Type ofmilitary transport helicopter
DeveloperUSA flag Sikorsky aircraft
ManufacturerUSA flag Sikorsky aircraft
The first flightDecember 12, 1979
Start of operation1984 year
Statusoperated by
OperatorsUS Navy
Years of productionsince the 1970s
Units produced> 600 [1]
Development program cost$ 8.1 billion [2]
Unit costMH-60S: $ 28 million (as of 2008) [3]
Base modelSikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk
MH-60S Knighthawk delivers cargo to the ship
MH-60S Knighthawk next to the American destroyer URO type "Arly Burke"

SH-60 is a naval modification of the UH-60 army helicopter for use on board warships, developed in accordance with the U.S. Navy's competitive program LAMPS Mk.3 ( Light Airborne Multipurpose System - light aircraft multi-purpose system). The first helicopter flight took place in 1979 and was adopted by the U.S. Navy in 1984 .

Content

  • 1 Modifications
  • 2 Flight performance
  • 3 Modernization
  • 4 In service
  • 5 Incidents
  • 6 notes
  • 7 See also
  • 8 References

Modifications

  • SH-60B Seahawk - the basic modification of the deck anti-submarine helicopter, which won the LAMPS in September 1977 .
  • CS-70 Fathawk (“fat hawk”) - a variant of the SH-60B with an increased fuselage of increased capacity, was offered as the main deck helicopter (NSA) for the Canadian Navy with the prospect of ordering 30-50 helicopters, where it competed with the French Aérospatiale AS.332 Super Puma and the British AgustaWestland EH101 , losing in the end to the latter, did not move beyond the drawings and prototyping [4] .
  • SH-60F Ocean Hawk - deck anti-submarine helicopter for carrying out operations to cover aircraft carriers within a radius of 50 km; Designed to replace Sikorsky S-61 Sea King helicopters .
  • SH-60J Sea Hawk - Japan's self -propelled anti-submarine self-defense helicopter for the replacement of Sikorsky S-61 Sea King helicopters .
  • HH-60H Seahawk - deck search and rescue helicopter for the US Navy .
  • MH-60S Knighthawk
  • MH-60R Seahawk - an anti-submarine helicopter with a low -powered helicopter , the development of SH-60V and SH-60F.
  • S-70B - export modification of the SH-60B helicopter.
  • S-70M Thunderhawk - a deck-based anti-submarine helicopter for the Thai Navy with a low-powered GAS .

Flight performance

The specifications given correspond to the SH-60B modification. Data source: Jane's [5] , S-70B Seahawk Technical Information, 2001 [6] .

Specifications
  • Crew : 2-4 people (2 pilots, 2 operators)
  • Passenger capacity: up to 5 passengers
  • Payload : 1 860 kg (HH-60H)
  • Length : 19.75 m
  • Fuselage Length: 16.256 m (with tail rotor)
  • Rotor Diameter: 16.36 m
  • Tail rotor diameter: 3.35 m
  • Height : 5.18 m (with tail rotor)
  • Area swept by the rotor: 210.15 m²
  • Base chassis: 4.83 m
  • Track track: 2.705 m
  • Empty weight: 6,895 kg (anti-submarine version)
  • Curb weight:
    • anti-ship version: 7,771 kg (with 1 × AGM-119 Penguin and 1 × 455 l of PTB )
    • anti-submarine variant: 8 055 kg (with 2 × torpedoes )
  • Normal take-off weight: 9 575 kg
  • Maximum take-off weight : 9 926 kg
  • Payload weight: 3,031 kg
  • Fuel capacity: 2 233 L (+2 (3) × 455 L PTB )
  • Powerplant : 2 × Turboshaft General Electric T700-GE-401C
  • Engine power: 2 × 1 890 hp (2 × 1 409 kW (take-off)) Cargo compartment dimensions
  • Length: 3.2 m
  • Width: 1.8 m
  • Height: 1.3 m
  • Floor Area: 6.0 m²
  • Useful volume: 8.5 m³
Flight characteristics
  • Maximum speed:
    • at sea level: 270 km / h
    • at an altitude of 1,525 m: 234 km / h
  • Combat radius:
    • in the anti-ship version: 139 km (with 1 × AGM-119 Penguin and 1 × 455 L of the PTB )
    • anti-submarine: 185 km (with 2 × torpedoes )
  • Practical range: 834 km
  • Patrol Duration:
    • in the anti-ship version: 3.04 hours (with 1 × AGM-119 Penguin and 1 × 455 L of PTB )
    • anti-submarine version: 1.15 hours (with 2 × torpedoes )
  • Practical ceiling : 3,616 m
  • Static ceiling :
    • using the effect of the earth: 4 873 m
    • without using the effect of the earth: 3 420 m
  • Rate of climb : 3.55 m / s
  • Disc load: 47.2 kg / m²
  • Thrust-weight ratio: 255.1 W / kg (for transmission with maximum take-off weight)
  • Maximum sea score when operating from a ship: 5
Armament
  • Suspension points: 2
  • Combat load:
    • up to 3 × torpedoes Mk. 46 or Mk.50 Barracuda or
    • up to 3 × RCC AGM-119B Penguin or
    • up to 4 × AGM-114 Hellfire

Upgrade

In April 2012, Lockheed Martin received a contract worth $ 1.05 billion for the supply of modern on-board electronics for Sea Hawk family helicopters. Under the five-year contract, the MH-60R Romeo and MH-60S Sierra helicopters will receive more than 200 new cockpits with digital information screens, on-board computers, and various sensors [7] .

The MH-60R helicopters will receive 162 new sets of on-board electronics, another 62 sets are intended for combat helicopters of the MH-60S version. The modernization of the fleet of helicopters MH-60 Sea Hawk US Navy should be completed by June 2018 [8] .

The helicopter is equipped with a low-frequency GAS, the range is increased by 3-7 times, compared with the old ones, including the possibility of interception of communications. Production of 20 stations per year [9] [10]

Armed

  •   Australia : Australian Navy - 15 S-70B and 2 MH-60R, as of 2011 [11] . In 2014, they will be decommissioned and replaced with 24 MH-60R [12] .
  •   Brazil : Brazilian Navy - ordered 6 S-70B, as of 2011 [13] .
  •   Germany - 1 MH-60R, as of 2016 [14]
  •   Greece : Greek Navy - 11 S-70B, as of 2016 [15]
  •   Republic of China : Navy of the Republic of China - 19 S-70C, as of 2008 .
  •   Spain : Spanish Navy - 18 S-70B, as of 2012 .
  •   Singapore : Singapore Navy - 6 S-70B, as of 2011 [16] .
  •   USA : US Navy - 217 MH-60R, 271 MH-60S, 20 SH-60F, 35 HH-60H, 6 SH-60B and 8 MH-53E, as of 2016 [17] Current deliveries of the MH-60R are in progress contract for 249 units [18]
  •   Thailand : Thai Navy - 6 S-70 and 2 MH-60S, as of 2011 [11] [19] .
  •   Turkey : Turkish Navy - 25 S-70B, as of 2012 .
  •   Japan : Japanese Navy - 31 SH-60J / K (Mitsubishi H-60), as of 2008 .

Incidents

On December 21, 2011 at 11:10 AM the MH-60S Seahawk the United States Navy crashed during a training flight near west of , California . [20] [21] [22]

On April 15, 2012 at 11:05 a.m., the SH-60J Seahawk of Japan’s Naval Self-Defense Forces crashed in Bay in Aomori Prefecture . Six crew members survived, the pilot died. [23] [24] [25] [26] [27]

On December 16, 2013 at 15:30, the MH-60S Knighthawk, assigned to the the US Navy, crashed near the port of Miura in Kanagawa Prefecture . The helicopter capsized on its side when trying to make an emergency landing after losing control. Two out of four crew members were injured. [28] [29] [30] [31]

September 2, 2014 at 14:30 MH-60S Knighthawk, assigned to the US Navy, flipped over when landing 64 km from the station in the center of the Valley. Five people on board sustained minor injuries. [32] [33] [34] [35]

On December 21, 2014 at 19:22, the MH-60S Seahawk, assigned to the 26th US Navy anti-submarine helicopter squadron, crashed during a training flight at the in Kuwait . Three crew members received minor injuries. [36] [37] [38] [39]

On June 14, 2016 at 11:12, the MH-60S Seahawk, assigned to the US Navy , was wrecked on the James River. All 3 crew members were rescued. [40] [41] [42] [43]

On April 26, 2017 at 06:57 a MH-60R Seahawk, assigned to the 78th Attack Marine Helicopter Squadron US Navy , crashed immediately after taking off from the deck of the Dewey destroyer, 39 km to the east off the coast of guam . The alleged cause is the failure of the tail rotor. The crew did not receive serious injuries. [44] [45] [46] [47] [48]

On August 26, 2017 at 22:48 SH-60J Seahawk, Japan’s Naval Self-Defense Forces crashed 90 km west-southwest of Cape in Aomori Prefecture. One of the four crew members was saved, the rest went missing. [49] [50] [51] [52] [53] [54]

On October 19, 2018 at 09:00, the MH-60R Seahawk, assigned to the 5th US Navy aircraft carrier air wing, crashed shortly after takeoff on the deck of the Ronald Reagan aircraft carrier in the Philippine Sea [ 55] [56] [57] [58] . Received various injuries 12 people. All the wounded are in stable condition under the supervision of medical personnel, some will be evacuated to shore. [59] [60] [61] [62] [63]

Notes

  1. ↑ SEAHAWK® Helicopter
  2. ↑ SH-60 Sea Hawk
  3. ↑ MH-60S Knighthawk
  4. ↑ Fathawk? // Aviation Week & Space Technology . - 16 June 1986. - Vol. 124 - No. 24 - P. 17 - ISSN 0005-2175.
  5. ↑ Jane's All The World's Aircraft 2004-2005 / Paul Jackson. - Jane's Information Group, 2004 .-- P. 767-770. - 860 p. - ISBN 0-7106-2614-2 .
  6. ↑ S-70B Seahawk Technical Information, 2008 (unavailable link from 02-09-2013 [2217 days] - history , copy ) . Official site of the Sikorsky company.
  7. ↑ Sea Hawk helicopters will receive avionics for a billion dollars
  8. ↑ Sea Hawk helicopters will receive new radars
  9. ↑ Raytheon Company: AN / AQS-22 Airborne Low Frequency Sonar (ALFS)
  10. ↑ http://www.raytheon.com/capabilities/rtnwcm/groups/gallery/documents/digitalasset/rtn_111606.pdf
  11. ↑ 1 2 “World Military Aircraft Inventory”. 2011 Aerospace . Aviation Week and Space Technology, January 2011.
  12. ↑ Smith announces $ 3b chopper deal , ABC News (16 June 2011).
  13. ↑ Marinha faz acordo para compra de helicópteros - empresa , Reuters (June 20, 2011).
  14. ↑ International Institute for Strategic Studies. The Military Balance 2016 / James Hackett. - London: Taylor & Francis, 2016 .-- S. 90. - ISBN ISBN 9781857438352 .
  15. ↑ International Institute for Strategic Studies. The Military Balance 2016 / James Hackett. - London: Taylor & Francis, 2016 .-- S. 105. - ISBN ISBN 9781857438352 .
  16. ↑ Greg Waldron. Singapore's S-70B Seahawks enter service (neopr.) . FlightGlobal.com (January 20, 2011). Date of treatment June 28, 2011. Archived June 5, 2012.
  17. ↑ International Institute for Strategic Studies. The Military Balance 2016 / James Hackett. - London: Taylor & Francis, 2016 .-- S. 43.44. - ISBN ISBN 9781857438352 .
  18. ↑ International Institute for Strategic Studies. The Military Balance 2016 / James Hackett. - London: Taylor & Francis, 2016 .-- S. 54. - ISBN ISBN 9781857438352 .
  19. ↑ PICTURE: New Seahawks delivered to Thai navy
  20. ↑ Harro Ranter. Incident Sikorsky MH-60S Sea Hawk, 21 Dec 2011 (neopr.) . aviation-safety.net. Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  21. ↑ Aviation Summaries by Date 01/01/2011 to 09/17/2013 Class A Mishaps ( unopened ) (link not available) . Rpt No: AV-201 . Naval Safety Center (September 17, 2013). Date of treatment November 16, 2018. Archived on September 28, 2013.
  22. ↑ Lostarmour ID - 16668, MH-60S Sea Hawk, USA (neopr.) . lostarmour.info. Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  23. ↑ Japanese crash of a the SH60 military helicopter six people were rescued captain missing "Military of China, force comment. (unspecified) . Date of treatment November 16, 2018. Archived on April 19, 2012.
  24. ↑ MSDF helicopter crashes into sea off Aomori | Photos | Kyodo News (Neopr.) . Date of treatment November 16, 2018. Archived on April 15, 2012.
  25. ↑ Harro Ranter. Accident Mitsubishi / Sikorsky SH-60J Seahawk 82 .., 15 Apr 2012 (unopened) . aviation-safety.net. Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  26. ↑ The Year 2012. Losses & Ejections ( unopened ) (inaccessible link) . ejection-history.org.uk . Date of treatment November 16, 2018. Archived on January 7, 2018.
  27. ↑ Lostarmour ID - 16330, SH-60J Seahawk, Japan (neopr.) . lostarmour.info. Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  28. ↑ Jamil, Farah . US Navy helicopter crashes in Japan , Aaj News . Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  29. ↑ Navy copter crash-lands; pair hurt (The English) , The Japan Times Online (December 16, 2013). Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  30. ↑ Harro Ranter. Accident Sikorsky MH-60S Knighthawk, 16 Dec 2013 (neopr.) . aviation-safety.net. Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  31. ↑ Lostarmour ID - 10163, MH-60S Knighthawk, Japan (neopr.) . lostarmour.info. Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  32. ↑ Crew safe following helicopter accident . Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  33. ↑ Accidents - Aviafora ( Neopr .) . Date of treatment November 16, 2018. Archived on October 6, 2014.
  34. ↑ Harro Ranter. Accident Sikorsky MH-60S Knighthawk 167879 / NH-1, 02 Sep 2014 (neopr.) . aviation-safety.net. Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  35. ↑ Lostarmour ID - 9737, MH-60S Knighthawk, USA (neopr.) . lostarmour.info. Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  36. ↑ Navy Helicopter Crashes in Kuwait; All Crew Members OK (unspecified) . Date of treatment November 16, 2018. Archived December 29, 2014.
  37. ↑ Moore, Jack . US Navy helicopter crashes during Kuwait training mission, English , International Business Times UK (December 22, 2014). Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  38. ↑ Harro Ranter. Accident Sikorsky MH-60S Seahawk 167890 / HW-34, 21 Dec 2014 (unopened) . aviation-safety.net. Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  39. ↑ Lostarmour ID - 8479, MH-60S Seahawk, Kuwait (neopr.) . lostarmour.info. Date of treatment November 16, 2018.
  40. ↑ Kilmer, Liz . 3 rescued from downed Navy helicopter near James River Bridge , WAVY (June 14, 2016). Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  41. ↑ MH-60S Helo Crashes In James River; 3 Crew Members Rescued , USNI News (June 14, 2016). Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  42. ↑ Lostarmour ID - 12019, MH-60S Seahawk, USA (Neopr.) . lostarmour.info. Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  43. ↑ Harro Ranter. Accident Sikorsky MH-60S Seahawk, Jun 14, 2016 (unopened) . aviation-safety.net. Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  44. ↑ US Navy helicopter crashes in Pacific near Guam , Fox News (April 26, 2017). Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  45. ↑ Seck, Hope Hodge . Maintenance Mistakes May Have Caused 2017 Navy Helicopter Crash off Guam (Eng.) , Military.com (29 August 2018). Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  46. ↑ Aviation Summaries by Date 01/01/2015 to 09/21/2017 Class A Mishaps ( unopened ) (link not available) . Rpt No: AV-201 . Naval Safety Center (September 21, 2017). Date of treatment November 15, 2018. Archived on October 9, 2017.
  47. ↑ Harro Ranter. Accident Sikorsky MH-60R Sea Hawk, Apr 26, 2017 (unopened) . aviation-safety.net. Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  48. ↑ Lostarmour ID - 14955, MH-60R Sea Hawk, Guam (neopr.) . lostarmour.info. Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  49. ↑ 日本 テ レ ビ . 海 自 ヘ リ 不時 着 3 人 不明 救助 1 人 外傷 な し | 日 テ レ NEWS24 (ja-JP), 日 テ レ NEWS24 . Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  50. ↑ MSDF says helicopter crash in sea caused by human error - The Mainichi (unopened) (link unavailable) . Date of treatment November 15, 2018. Archived on September 9, 2017.
  51. ↑ 海 自 ヘ リ 青森 の 龍飛 崎 沖 で 夜間 訓練 中 に 墜落 か 3 人 不明 | NHK ニ ュ ー ス (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment November 15, 2018. Archived on August 28, 2017.
  52. ↑ 海 自 ヘ リ 不明 着艦 態勢 に 入 る 前 の 飛行 中 に 墜落 か | NHK ニ ュ ー ス (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment November 15, 2018. Archived on August 30, 2017.
  53. ↑ Harro Ranter. Accident Sikorsky SH-60J Seahawk, Aug 26, 2017 (unopened) . aviation-safety.net. Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  54. ↑ Lostarmour ID - 15680, SH-60J Seahawk, Japan (neopr.) . lostarmour.info. Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  55. ↑ Helicopter Crash on board USS Ronald Reagan , Commander, US 7th Fleet . Date of appeal October 19, 2018.
  56. ↑ A US Navy helicopter crashes onto the deck of the aircraft carrier Ronald Reagan (Russian) , REGNUM news agency . Date of appeal October 19, 2018.
  57. ↑ An American helicopter crashed onto the deck of the aircraft carrier Ronald Reagan (Russian) , Izvestia (October 19, 2018). Date of appeal October 19, 2018.
  58. ↑ A US military helicopter crashed onto the deck of the aircraft carrier Ronald Reagan , TASS . Date of appeal October 19, 2018.
  59. ↑ Several injured after Navy helicopter crashes aboard USS Ronald Reagan , Stars and Stripes . Date of appeal October 19, 2018.
  60. ↑ CNN, Kara Fox,. US Navy helicopter crashes on board USS Ronald Reagan , CNN . Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  61. ↑ Harro Ranter. Accident Sikorsky MH-60R Sea Hawk, 19 Oct 2018 (neopr.) . aviation-safety.net. Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  62. ↑ Lostarmour ID - 19424, MH-60R Sea Hawk, Pacific Ocean (Neopr.) . lostarmour.info. Date of treatment November 15, 2018.
  63. ↑ A U.S. military helicopter crashed onto the deck of an aircraft carrier, several people were injured (Rus.) , Rossiyskaya Gazeta (October 19, 2018). Date of appeal October 19, 2018.

See also

Related developments
  •   Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk
  •   Sikorsky CH-148 Cyclone
Analogs
  •   Ka-27
  •   Ka-29
  •   Boeing YUH-61
  •   Harbin z-9
  •   NHI NH90
  •   Westland lynx
Lists
  • Helicopter list

Links

  • SH-60 Seahawk. Official site of the Sikorsky company
  • Encyclopedia "Corner of the sky"
  • Anti-submarine helicopter SH-60 Sea Hawk
  • MULTI-PURPOSE HELICOPTER SH-60 SEA HAWK
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sikorsky_SH-60_Seahawk&oldid=101824488


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Clever Geek | 2019