Baulins

Located 18 km north-east of the city of Kolchugino . Railway station on the line of Alexandrov - Ivanovo .

The village of Bavleny appeared at the railway station on the Alexandrov - Yuryev-Polsky line, opened in 1893, 1 km from the village of Bavleny, known from the beginning of the 15th century .

In 1930, the construction of the central estate of the Aleksandrovsky grain farm and a machine and tractor workshop began near the station of Bavlena. In 1933-1936, a group of qualified mechanics, drivers, and tractor drivers from the United States worked under contracts in Bawlins - a total of 70 people, most of whom were born in Russia, but who emigrated to the United States before the First World War. In the mid-1930s, about 250 people lived in the village, a school, a club worked, and a park was laid. In 1935, an educational and industrial complex was created to train tractor combine operators, which later became a vocational school.

On October 1, 1940, the machine and tractor workshop was transformed into the Bavlensky engine repair plant. During the Great Patriotic War, the enterprise carried out orders of the People’s Commissariat of Defense, tractor tractors, armored personnel carriers came to Bavlensky Zavod from outside Moscow .

In connection with the subsequent reorientation of the plant to produce a variety of products, the plant was renamed Bavlensky Mechanical (BMZ) in 1944, and in 1959 - the Bavlensky Electromechanical (BEMZ). In 1993, the plant was corporatized and received the name OAO Bavlensky Zavod Elektrodvigatel, and since 2010, OAO HMS Household Pumps . The enterprise was greatly renowned for the production of “Malysh” household vibration pumps manufactured from Soviet times, which were popular among gardeners, summer residents and owners of private estates.

From 1962 to 2004, the Bawlens had the status of an urban-type settlement . In 1976, a music school appeared in the village, in 1985 an art school was opened on its basis. An amateur brass band was formed under her, repeatedly becoming the laureate of various music competitions, including international ^[2] . In 1992, the orchestra was awarded the title of “exemplary”.

• HMS Household Pumps OJSC (Electric Motor Plant).
• Bavlensky Electromechanical Plant JSC (BEZ JSC), was established in 2010 on the premises of the Electric Motor plant.
• Building Innovations LLC - a factory for the production of fiberboard under the Green Board brand name.

In the village of Bavleny, the station of the same name of the Northern Railway is located , through which the Alexandrov I - Ivanovo local train passes (1 pair per day). Passenger trains Moscow - Ivanovo and Moscow - Kineshma have no stops in Bawlen.

The suburban bus route number 105 connects the Bawlena with the regional center of Kolchugino . Buses Moscow - Yuryev-Polsky make a stop at the turn to Bavlena.

• Monument to the Bawlens who died on the fronts of World War II (opened May 9, 1984).
• In the village of Bavleni, 1 km from the village of the same name, the Epiphany Church (built in 1810 on the site of an old wooden church from the beginning of the 15th century) ^[9] .

• Zabuga V. A. Plant and village: the history of JSC "Bavlensky Plant" Electric Motor "". - Vladimir: IP Zhuravleva, 2008 .-- 424 p. - ISBN 978-5-903738-19-9 .
• Trofimova N. Bavleny // Vladimir: a history near us. - Vladimir: Kaleidoscope, 2012. - S. 87-117.

• On the site "Virtual Vladimir"
• Bavlyany: village and factory (unopened) (inaccessible link) . OJSC "Electric Motor". Date of treatment October 30, 2013. Archived November 1, 2013.