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Micronesia

Microurania [1] ( lat. Microurania ) is a genus of primitive therapids from the suborder of deinocephalus , the only one in the family Microuraniidae. They lived during the “middle” Permian ( 268.0–252.3 million years ago) in the territory of the modern Orenburg region ( Russia ) [2] .

† Micronesia
Microurania2DB.jpg
Reconstruction of the head of Microurania minima
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Secondary
Type of:Chordate
Subtype :Vertebrates
Infratype :Maxillary
Overclass :Tetrapods
Grade:† Synapsids
Squad:† Therapsids
Suborder :† Deinacephalus
Infrastructure :† Eotitanosuchus
Family:† Microuraniidae Ivakhnenko, 1995
Gender:† Micronesia
International scientific name

Microurania Ivakhnenko , 1995

Geochronology
268.0–252.3 Ma
million yearsPeriodEraAeon
2,588Even
KaF
but
n
e
R
about
s
about
th
23.03Neogene
66.0Paleogen
145.5a piece of chalkM
e
s
about
s
about
th
199.6Yura
251Triassic
299PermianP
but
l
e
about
s
about
th
359.2Carbon
416Devonian
443.7Silur
488.3Ordovician
542Cambrian
4570Precambrian
◄
Nowadays
◄
Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction
◄
Triassic extinction
◄
Mass Permian Extinction
◄
Devonian extinction
◄
Ordovician-Silurian extinction
◄
Cambrian explosion

The genus was described by M.F. Ivakhnenko in 1995 from the Lower Tatar Permian deposits of the Urals . Included in the Isheevsky faunistic complex.

Content

Description

A small animal with a skull length of about 5 cm. The skull has a superficial resemblance to the biarmosuchia skull. The muzzle is high, the bones of the skull are sculpted, minimal pachyostosis of the roof of the skull is developed. “Fangs” are small, cheek teeth are serrated, quite numerous. Incisors with a "heel", enlarged. Probably omnivores, with a shift to herbivores.

Classification

As of October 2017, 2 extinct species are included in the genus [2] :

  • Microurania mikia Ivakhnenko, 2003
  • Microurania minima Ivakhnenko, 1995 typus

Notes

  1. ↑ Tatarinov L.P. Essays on the evolution of reptiles. Archosaurs and beast-like. - M .: GEOS, 2009 .-- S. 216. - 377 p. : ill. - (Proceedings of the PIN Academy of Sciences, vol. 291). - 600 copies. - ISBN 978-5-89118-461-9 .
  2. ↑ 1 2 Microurania (English) information on the Paleobiology Database website. (Retrieved November 5, 2017) .

Literature

  • Ivakhnenko M.F. Tetrapods of the East European Placard - Late Paleozoic territorial-natural complex . - Perm, 2001 .-- S. 97. - 200 p. - (Proceedings of the Paleontological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Volume 283). - 1000 copies. - ISBN 5-88345-064-4 .
  • Fossil reptiles and birds. Part 1 / Ed. M.F. Ivakhnenko and E. N. Kurochkina. - M .: GEOS, 2008. - S. 106-107.

Links

  • Ivakhnenko MF Evolution of the Late Paleozoic tetrapods as evolution of their biomorphs .
  • http://www.paleofile.com/Demo/Mainpage/Taxalist/Dicynodon.htm .


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mikrourania&oldid=98992484


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