Left Bank District (Voronezh)

At the end of the 16th century and the beginning of the 17th century, the village of Klementievskaya (Klementievka) ^[2] , ^[3] was founded by settlers on the left bank of the Voronezh river . which was so named by the name of one of its inhabitants. Subsequently, it became the property of the Assumption Monastery and became known as Monastyrshchenka. In 1700 Monastyrshchenko began to belong to the Alekseevsky Akatov monastery .

In 1587, the settlement Pridacha ^[2] was founded as the additional lands of the urban Cossacks, who protected the city from raids. Documents Akatova monastery reported that in 1616 the Cossacks fled. In 1680, the construction of the Church of the Nativity of Christ was completed. She was wooden. In 1795, a stone church with the same name was built instead. Before the advent of their churches in Monastyrschenka and the village Otrozhka, their parishes belonged to the Church of the Nativity of Christ.

In 1925, the regional executive committee decided to unite the Pridachu suburb with the city of Voronezh ^[2] , but in fact this happened only in 1930.

In the Commune number 6 of January 8, 1931, ^[4] they wrote:

The new district was created in 1933 and became known as Stalin ^[5] .

In the years 1928-1932 built a synthetic rubber plant to them. S.M. Kirov. In the years 1930-1932 built an aircraft factory. In 1934, the Soviet propaganda, passenger multi-seat, eight-engined aircraft, the largest land plane of its time - ANT-20 "Maxim Gorky" ^[6] was built at the Voronezh Aviation Plant. In 1934–1936, the ANT-25 aircraft was launched at the plant, in 1939, the Il-2 attack aircraft (the plant was awarded the Order of Lenin for its production), and in 1958, the serial production of the AN-10 civilian passenger aircraft.

In 1961, the Stalin district was renamed Levoberezhny ^[5] .

In the Left Bank area are:

• Aircraft Enterprise " Voronezh Aircraft Building Association " (VASO)
• Voronezhselmash plant
• Voronezh Tire Plant (a joint venture of the international company Pirelli and the State Corporation Rostek)
• Voronezhsintezkauchuk plant
• CJSC "Voronezhstalmost" ^[13]
• Voronezh Yeast LLC (a company that produces baked pressed yeast.) ^[14]
• Rudgormash plant

The aircraft manufacturing enterprise Voronezh Aircraft Building Association (VASO) was founded in 1932. Mass production began in 1934 with the production of the TB-3 bomber. In 1993, the plant went through a privatization process, and was named Open Joint-Stock Company Voronezh Aircraft Building Company (VASO). In 1995, the production of the Il-96T transport aircraft began. Since 2006, a member of the state JSC " United Aircraft Corporation ." The company's revenue in 2007 amounted to 3.74 billion rubles.

CJSC Voronezhstalmost was founded in 1948 in the Left Bank District of Voronezh. The company manufactures steel structures for railway, road and pedestrian bridges of any type. The plant produces 45 thousand tons of structures per year.

• After the prosecutor's check on April 18, 2008, Stanislav Shestakov, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OJSC “Management Company of the Levoberezhny District”, First Deputy Head of the Government of the Levoberezhny District was expelled from the council, since municipal employees do not have the right to participate in the management of commercial organizations ^[15] . On April 28, 2008, he resigned from his post as first deputy head of the government.

District Leaders

• Konovalov, Boris Mikhailovich - Head of the Board from 2006 to 2009 ^[16]
• Kazartseva, Svetlana Gennadyevna - Head of the Board since 2009 ^[17]

There are 63 educational institutions in the left bank region. Among them: 24 general education, 36 pre-school, 3 institutions of additional education for children. There are also higher educational institutions in the district: Voronezh Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia (Irkutskaya St., 1a), second building of the Institute of Economics and Law (33 Leningradskaya St.), Russian State Social University (Voronezh Branch) ( Leningradskaya St., 62) and other educational institutions.

• MBUZ GO Voronezh "GKB number 8" (st. Rostov, 90, tel. (473) 2430033)
• MBUZ GO Voronezh "GB number 16" (st. Polina Osipenko, d. 24 b, tel. (473) 2496362)
• MBUZ GO Voronezh "RD № 2" (maternity hospital) (st. Leningradskaya, 57, tel. (473) 2491713)
• MBUZ GO Voronezh "GB number 5" (st. Polina Osipenko, d. 11, tel. (473) 2498946)
• MBUZ GO Voronezh "GP number 22" (st. Glinki, 34, tel. (473) 2444286)
• MBUZ GO Voronezh "SP number 5" (Illich str, 130, tel. (473) 2263723)
• MBUZ GO Voronezh "GP number 18" (Leninsky Prospect, 2, bldg. 5, phone (473) 2490913)
• LLC Polyclinic "Healthy Family" (Leninsky Prospect, 25/1, office 1, tel. (473) 2285371)
• Ltd. polyclinic "PANACEY" (st. Leningradskaya, d.134, tel. (473) 2497620)

• Since May 25, 2007, the annual All-Russian sky-festival “Under the wing of an airplane” is held on VASO Square ^[18] .

• On the square near the museum-diorama, the equipment of the times of the Great Patriotic War and more modern equipment are exhibited. There are T-34-85 , anti-tank self-propelled artillery unit SU-100 in two trim levels, anti-tank self-propelled artillery unit ISU-152 , heavy tank IS-2 , self-propelled artillery missile unit BM-132-16 Katyusha , Mi-8 helicopter . The stela “City of Military Glory Voronezh” is also installed there.

• Aviastroitelerov Park with Voronezh Zoo located on its territory (Leningradskaya Street)
• Patriot Park (Leningradskaya / Leninsky Ave.)
• Scarlet Sails (Leninsky Prospect)
• South Park (Novosibirskskaya st.
• Square VShZ (Rostovskaya St.)
• Square Chayka (ul. Novosibirsk)
• Sherstyuk Park (Rostovskaya Street)

• Memorial sign on the front line "The enemy has not passed"
• The memorial complex and the mass grave in the Park of the Patriots
• To soldiers of the 233rd regiment of the NKVD convoy troops, installed in the territory of the Voronezh Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia
• S. M. Kirov on the street. Lebedev at the plant "Voronezhsintezkauchuk"
• V.I. Lenin on the street. Rostov

• Korolkova Anna Nikolaevna - the well-known storyteller ^[19] . In 1940, her first book, Songs and Fairy Tales of the Voronezh Region, appeared. Since 1967, Anna Nikolaevna - a member of the Writers' Union CCCP . In 1969, her collection was published in Moscow , and then - reprinted several times. By the 100th anniversary of the birth of Anna Nikolaevna, a memorial plaque was opened on the house ( Leninsky Prospect , 12). A plaque in honor of A. N. Korolkova was also opened on the house (Prokhladny lane, 14) ^[20] , where the house where she lived was located.
• Shalneva (Nenakhova), Maria Timofeevna - on 2 May 1945, as a corporal of the 87th separate road maintenance battalion, regulated the movement of military equipment near the Reichstag in Berlin ^[21] . A passing TASS frontline correspondent, Yevgeny Ananevich Chaldey, took a photo of her that was published in many newspapers of the world and became a symbol of Victory in World War II.
• Nekrash, Sergey Valerievich - honorary resident of the Levoberezhny district. He was awarded the orders of the “Patriotic War” of the I, II degrees, medals “ For Courage ”, “ For the Liberation of Warsaw ”, “ For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. "," For impeccable service "I, II, III degrees," Veteran of the Armed Forces of the USSR " ^[5] . In 2000 he was given the rank of colonel. The order was signed by the Supreme Commander - President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin.
• Klinskikh, Yuri Nikolayevich (Yuri Khoi) - Russian musician, author, composer, founder and leader of the rock band Gaza Strip .

• Building number 45 on the street. Leningradskaya was built in the 1930s as a sauna to serve the residents of a new area near an aircraft factory ^[22] . Style - neoclassicism with elements of constructivism . By 2009, used for its original purpose.

In the Left Bank area there are the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Assumption Church) ^{[2] [23]} (the church was built in 1848 and is located in a residential area near Leninsky Prospekt ), the Church of St. Sergius of Radonezh ^[24] (founded in 1998 near the intersection of streets Volgograd and Tsiolkovsky in the district of "Red October" (VAI). The church Sunday school for children and adults, library and charitable foundation "mite"), the temple of the holy apostles Peter and Paul in the neighborhood Maslivka that administrative obeys Levoberezhny region ^[25] .

The temple of Peter and Paul is being erected on Novosibirsk street. The church was built in the neighborhood "Nikolskoye"

• Urban District Voronezh: Commission on the Affairs of Minors and Protection of their Rights of the Left Bank District of Voronezh (inaccessible link)