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Safa Giray

Safa-Giray ( Safa Gerai, Safekerei ) ( Tat. Safa Gäräy , Safa Gәrәy , صفا گرای ; Crimean. Safa Geray , صفا گرای ; 1510 , Bakhchisaray - 1549 , Kazan ) - Kazan Khan ( 1524 - 1531 , 1536 - July 1546 - March 1549 ).

Safa Gerai
صفا گرای
Kazan Khan
1524 - 1531
PredecessorSahib Gerai
SuccessorJan ali
Kazan Khan
1536 - 1546
PredecessorJan ali
SuccessorShah Ali
Kazan Khan
1546 - 1549
PredecessorShah Ali
SuccessorUtyamysh-Giray
Birth1510 ( 1510 )
Bakhchisaray
Death1549 ( 1549 )
Kazan
KindGerais
FatherFetih Gerai
MotherJalal Sultan
SpouseSyuyumbike
ChildrenBulyuk , Mubarek, Utyamysh and son from a Russian concubine

Biography

The son of the Crimean prince Fetikh Geray and Jalal Sultan, the granddaughters of the Nogai Murza Hadzhike , the nephew and successor of Kazan Khan Sahib Girey (1521-1524).

After the departure of his uncle, Sahib Gerai from Kazan to the Crimea, 13-year-old Safa Gerai took the khan’s throne in 1524 with the support of Kazan Karachibeks led by Bulat Shirin . He recognized himself as a vassal of the Ottoman Sultan [1] , took a series of campaigns against Moscow ( 1536 - 1537 , 1541 - 1542 , 1548 ).

In 1531 was expelled by the Kazan nobility. Khan planted the Moscow protege Jan-Ali . In 1535, Safa Gerai regained the khan’s throne in Kazan with the help of the Crimean troops. He married Suyumbike , wife of Jan-Ali , daughter of the Nogai Biy Yusuf (1549-1554).

At the beginning of 1546, due to popular unrest, he was forced to retire to the Nogai Horde to his father-in-law, Biy Yusuf . In July 1546, with the help of the Nogai army, led by the son of Biy Yusuf, Yunus took Kazan . Shah Ali fled to Moscow. After being approved in power, Safa-Girey did not give Yunus the promised place of the Mangyt Bek in Kazan .

Sons: Bulyuk , Mubarek, Utyamysh and son from a Russian concubine.

Kazan khan Safa-Girey died in 1549 under completely unclear circumstances ( Karamzin writes that the khan was “drunk killed in the palace.” This version is called into question by Khudyakov [2] ).

Sources

  1. ↑ KAZAN Khanate - Encyclopedia Round the World
  2. ↑ M. G. Khudyakov. Essays on the history of the Kazan Khanate. M., 1991
Predecessor:
Sahib Giray
Khan of Kazan
1524 - 1531
Successor:
Jan ali
Predecessor:
Jan ali
Khan of Kazan
1536 - 1546
Successor:
Shah Ali
Predecessor:
Shah Ali
Khan of Kazan
1546 - 1549
Successor:
Utyamysh-Giray
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Safa-Girey&oldid=99520004


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