The Pribaikalsky District ( Bur. Baigal Shadarai Aimag ) is an administrative-territorial unit and a municipality ( municipal district ) within the Republic of Buryatia of the Russian Federation .
| metropolitan area | |||
| Pribaikalsky district | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Baigal Shadarai Aymag | |||
| |||
| A country |  Russian Federation | ||
| Enters into |  Republic of Buryatia | ||
| Includes | 10 municipalities | ||
| Adm Centre | Turuntaevo village | ||
| Head of Municipal District | Semenov Sergey Aleksandrovich | ||
| History and geography | |||
| Date of education | 1940 | ||
| Square | 15 472 km² (8th place ) | ||
Height
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| Timezone | MSK + 5 ( UTC + 8 ) | ||
| Population | |||
| Population | 75 26,756 [1] people ( 2017 ) (2.72%, 8th place ) | ||
| Density | 1.73 people / km² | ||
| Nationalities | Russians - 94.6%, Buryats - 2.8% | ||
| Denominations | Orthodox, Buddhists, Shamanists | ||
| official languages | Russian, Buryat | ||
| Digital identifiers | |||
| Telephone code | 30144 | ||
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The administrative center is the village of Turuntaevo .
Geography
The district is located in the eastern Baikal region . The area is 15 472 km². The administrative part of the district is the central part of Lake Baikal , adjacent to the eastern shore. The length from southwest to northeast is about 300 km; from the north-west (Baikal shore) to the south-east (watershed of the Ulan-Burgasy range) - about 70 km. The whole territory is a mountainous country with heights from 600 to 2100 meters, bordered by ridges: Sea , Khamar-Daban , Ulan-Burgasy , Golondinsky.
The district is crossed on the left bank of the Selenga in the south-western part - the Trans-Siberian Railway and the federal highway R258 (M-55) "Baikal" , in the central and north-eastern part - the regional highway R438 "Barguzinsky tract" .
Seismicity - 8-9 points. Tectonic processes have not ended, this is due to the presence of hot springs in the villages of Goryachinsk and Ilyinka , on which the Goryachinsk resort and the Ilyinka sanatorium are created. There are several mineral springs in the Berezovaya area on the shores of Lake Kotokel , in the valley of the Turka river near the Golden Key village, and also the source of the Holy Key in Gurulevo .
The northern border with the Barguzinsky district runs along the watershed of the Turka River (Golondinsky ridge), crosses the Barguzinsky tract at the 220th kilometer near Cape Katkov. The eastern and southeastern borders with the Bauntovsky , Khorinsky and Zaigraevsky districts pass along the mountain range of Ulan-Burgasy . The north-western border of the Pribaikalsky district passes through the waters of Lake Baikal, where the area borders on the Irkutsk region . The western and southern borders with the Kabansky , Ivolginsky and Zaigraevsky districts start from Cape Tonky on the shore of Lake Baikal, then crosses the Sea Ridge mountains, the Selenga River, the Baikal highway at 423 km and the Barguzinsky Highway (in Ulan-Burgas) at the 18th kilometer from Ulan-Ude .
The distance from the district center, the village of Turuntaevo to the most distant village of Zolotoy Klyuch is 150 km. Distances from the district center to Goryachinsk - 123 km, to Sobolikha - 125 km, to Turki - 108 km, to Ilinka - 32 km, to Coma - 12 km, to Gremyachinsk - 88 km, to Zyryansk - 13 km, to Nesterov - 29 km , to Talovka - 41 km, to Tataurovo - 19 km.
Included in the Ulan-Ude agglomeration
- District water resources
All rivers of the region belong to the Baikal basin. The following rivers flow in the region: the Selenga (the length of the river originating in Mongolia is 1024 km, the length of its section within the region is about 50 km), Turk (272 km), Itanza (85 km), Angir (55 km), Kika ( 82 km), Drunk (43 km, with the Left Drunk River), Coma (28 km), Bolshoy Unalay (27 km), Irkilik (26 km), Talovka (29 km, with the Bolshaya Talovka River), Tsiviley (22 km) , Haim , Kotochik , Golonda , Yambuy and others. There are a number of small rivers: Meteshikha, Zolotuha, Krasichiha, Big River (Pokrovskaya), Nomadic, Baturinskaya, Nesterovskaya, Manzheevka, Nalimovka, Bezymyanka, etc.
Lake Baikal : the length of the coastline within the Pribaikalsky district is 124 km.
Lake Kotokel : area - 68.9 km², length - 15 km, width - about 5 km. On the territory of the district there are also Kolok, Small and Big Dukhovye lakes, etc.
History
The Pribaikalsky aimak of the Buryat-Mongolian ASSR was formed by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of December 12, 1940 [2] by isolating a part of the territory of Kabansky and Barguzinsky aimaks . The territory of the following village councils are included in the Pribaikalsky aimak: Ust-Barguzinsky, Goryachinsky, Baturinsky, Turuntayevsky, Ilinsky and Tarakanovsky. They were approved by the Decree of the Secretariat of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of July 2, 1942.
The Ust-Barguzinsky village council was transferred to the Barguzinsky aimak by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR in 1945;
Tarakanovsky Village Council by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of July 16, 1957 was renamed Talovsky Village Council;
The Pribaikalsky aimak was abolished by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of February 1, 1963, with the transfer of its territory to the Kabansky aimag and the Pribaikalsky industrial aimak [2] . On April 2, 1963, the Baturinsky and Turuntayevsky village councils of the former Pribaikalsky aimak were included in the Kabansky aimak, and the Ambassadorial Village Council was transferred to the Pribaikalsky industrial aimak [2] .
The Pribaikalsky aimak was again formed by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of January 11, 1965 at the expense of the territory of the abolished Pribaikalsky industrial aimak and the transfer of part of the territory of the Kabansky aimak. The city of Babushkin , the workers 'settlements of Vydrino , Selenginsk , Kamensk and Tankhoi , as well as the Ambassadors' Village Council were transferred from the Pribaikalsky aimak to Kabansky. The Baturinsky and Turuntayevsky village councils from the Kabansky district were transferred to the Pribaykalsky aimak [2] .
Gremyachinsky Village Council was formed by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Buryat ASSR dated July 21, 1966 by unbundling the Goryachinsky Village Council;
The Tataurovsky Village Council was formed by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Buryat ASSR of July 21, 1966 due to the unbundling of the Ilyinsky Village Council;
The Itantsy Village Council was formed by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Buryat ASSR of December 26, 1967 due to the unbundling of the Turuntayevsky Village Council;
By the decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Buryat ASSR of December 27, 1967, the Baturinsky Village Council was renamed Zyryansky Village Council;
The Turkinsky Village Council was formed by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Buryat ASSR of November 13, 1974 and the Goryachinsky Village Soviet was abolished. At the same time, Ilyinsky Village Council acquired the status of a village council;
The Nesterov Village Council was formed by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Buryat ASSR of June 29, 1976 due to the unbundling of the Zyryan Village Council.
In October 1977, the Pribaikalsky aimak of the Buryat ASSR was renamed to the Pribaikalsky District.
Population
| Population | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1939 [2] | 1959 [2] | 1960 [2] | 1961 [2] | 1962 [2] | 1963 [2] | 1964 [2] | 1965 [2] | 1966 [2] |
| 18,800 | ↗ 24,200 | ↗ 26,800 | 300 26 300 | ↗ 27,600 | → 27 600 | ↗ 27,700 | ↗ 27,800 | ↗ 28,200 |
| 1967 [2] | 1968 [2] | 1969 [2] | 1970 [2] | 1971 [2] | 1972 [2] | 1973 [2] | 1974 [2] | 1975 [2] |
| ↘ 27,700 | 400 28,400 | ↗ 28,500 | ↘ 28,000 | ↘ 27,100 | 400 27,400 | ↗ 28 300 | ↘ 27,900 | ↗ 28,000 |
| 1976 [2] | 1977 [2] | 1978 [2] | 1979 [2] | 1980 [2] | 1981 [2] | 1982 [2] | 1983 [2] | 1984 [2] |
| ↗ 28,100 | 400 28,400 | ↗ 28,800 | ↘ 27,800 | ↗ 28,000 | → 28 000 | ↗ 28,200 | ↗ 28,900 | ↘ 28,800 |
| 1985 [2] | 1986 [2] | 1987 [2] | 1988 [2] | 1989 [2] | 1990 [2] | 1991 [2] | 1992 [2] | 1993 [2] |
| 400 29,400 | ↗ 29,700 | → 29 700 | ↗ 30 100 | → 30 100 | ↗ 30,200 | ↗ 30,600 | ↗ 30,700 | ↗ 31,000 |
| 1994 [2] | 1995 [2] | 1996 [2] | 1997 [2] | 1998 [2] | 1999 [2] | 2000 [2] | 2001 [2] | 2002 [3] |
| → 31 000 | ↘ 30,800 | ↘ 30,600 | ↘ 30,400 | ↘ 30,200 | ↘ 29,900 | ↘ 29,500 | ↘ 29,300 | ↘ 28,205 |
| 2003 [2] | 2004 [2] | 2005 [2] | 2006 [2] | 2007 [2] | 2008 [2] | 2009 [2] | 2010 [4] | 2011 [5] |
| ↗ 28,600 | 400 28,400 | ↘ 28,200 | ↘ 27,900 | ↘ 27,700 | → 27 700 | → 27 700 | 856 26 856 | ↘ 26,780 |
| 2012 [6] | 2013 [7] | 2014 [5] | 2015 [8] | 2016 [9] | 2017 [1] | |||
| 904 26 904 | ↗ 26,935 | ↘ 26,840 | ↗ 26,890 | ↘ 26,847 | ↘ 26,756 | |||
According to the forecast of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia , the population will be [10] :
- 2024 - 27.03 thousand people.
- 2035 - 27.94 thousand people.
- National composition
- Russians - 94.6%;
- Buryats - 2.8%;
- Tatars - 0.4%;
- Ukrainians - 0.7%;
- Belarusians - 0.2%;
- Armenians - 0.2%;
- Azerbaijanis - 0.1%;
- Germans - 0.1%;
- other nations - 0.9%.
- Population density
The Pribaikalsky District is a sparsely populated territory. The average population density is 0.02 people / ha. At the same time, the entire population of the region lives on 1.0% of its territory, where the average density is close to 2.1 people per hectare.
- Urbanization
In the area of 38 rural settlements . The overall level of urbanization as of 1996 is 19%, which is almost more than two times lower than in Buryatia as a whole (45%, 1996). Signs of urban settlements have settlements Talovka , Tataurovo , Turuntaevo and Goryachinsk , taking into account which the level of urbanization of the area rises to 60% (1996), which is slightly lower than in Russia (73%, 1996).
Local Municipality
In the Pribaikalsky district there are 38 settlements consisting of ten rural settlements:
| No | Rural settlements | Administrative Centre | amount inhabited points | Population | Square, km² |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Rural settlement "Gremyachinskoe" | Gremyachinsk village | five | ↘ 1278 [1] | |
| 2 | Rural settlement "Zyryanskoe" | Zyryansk village | 3 | ↘ 885 [1] | |
| 3 | Rural settlement "Ilinskoe" | Ilyinka village | 2 | ↘ 4359 [1] | |
| four | Rural settlement "Itantsinskoye" | Coma village | 7 | ↘ 2352 [1] | |
| five | Rural settlement "Mostovskoye" | village Mostovka | 2 | ↘ 955 [1] | |
| 6 | Rural settlement "Nesterovskoe" | Nesterovo village | four | ↗ 1400 [1] | |
| 7 | Rural settlement "Talovskoye" | settlement railway station Talovka | 3 | ↘ 2745 [1] | |
| eight | Rural settlement "Tataurovskoe" | settlement Tataurovo | 3 | ↗ 3057 [1] | |
| 9 | Rural settlement "Turkinskoe" | Turku village | four | ↗ 2725 [1] | |
| ten | Rural settlement "Turuntaevskoe" | Turuntaevo village | five | ↘ 7000 [1] |
| No | Locality | Type of | Population | Municipality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Angir | village | → 229 [11] | Rural settlement "Zyryanskoe" |
| 2 | Baturino | village | ↗ 45 [11] | Rural settlement "Nesterovskoe" |
| 3 | Burdukovo | village | ↘ 50 [11] | Rural settlement "Itantsinskoye" |
| four | Burlya | village | ↘ 43 [11] | Rural settlement "Zyryanskoe" |
| five | Goryachinsk | village | ↗ 967 [11] | Rural settlement "Turkinskoe" |
| 6 | Gremyachinsk | village | ↗ 846 [11] | Rural settlement "Gremyachinskoe" |
| 7 | Guruljovo | village | ↗ 231 [11] | Rural settlement "Nesterovskoe" |
| eight | Elovka | village | ↘ 320 [11] | Rural settlement "Tataurovskoe" |
| 9 | Drought | village | ↗ 46 [11] | Rural settlement "Turuntaevskoe" |
| ten | Golden Key | village | ↘ 95 [11] | Rural settlement "Turkinskoe" |
| eleven | Zyryansk | village | ↗ 661 [11] | Rural settlement "Zyryanskoe" |
| 12 | Ilyinka | village | ↘ 4203 [4] | Rural settlement "Ilinskoe" |
| 13 | Irkilik | village | ↗ 535 [11] | Rural settlement "Turuntaevskoe" |
| 14 | Source | village | ↘ 142 [11] | Rural settlement "Gremyachinskoe" |
| 15 | Itanza | village | ↘ 1022 [11] | Rural settlement "Itantsinskoye" |
| sixteen | Karymsk | village | ↗ 258 [11] | Rural settlement "Turuntaevskoe" |
| 17 | Kika | village | ↘ 508 [11] | Rural settlement "Nesterovskoe" |
| 18 | Klochnevo | village | ↗ 12 [11] | Rural settlement "Itantsinskoye" |
| nineteen | Coma | village | ↘ 743 [11] | Rural settlement "Itantsinskoye" |
| 20 | Kotokel | village | ↘ 145 [11] | Rural settlement "Gremyachinskoe" |
| 21 | Logging | traveling | ↗ 116 [11] | Rural settlement "Ilinskoe" |
| 22 | Larch | village | ↘ 161 [11] | Rural settlement "Itantsinskoye" |
| 23 | Pavement | village | ↘ 889 [11] | Rural settlement "Mostovskoye" |
| 24 | Nesterov | village | ↗ 540 [11] | Rural settlement "Nesterovskoe" |
| 25 | Prison | village | ↘ 100 [11] | Rural settlement "Itantsinskoye" |
| 26 | Pokrovka | village | ↘ 242 [11] | Rural settlement "Itantsinskoye" |
| 27 | Sobolich | village | ↘ 186 [11] | Rural settlement "Turkinskoe" |
| 28 | Old Tataurovo | village | ↘ 992 [11] | Rural settlement "Tataurovskoe" |
| 29 | Talovka | railway station settlement | ↘ 1956 [11] | Rural settlement "Talovskoye" |
| thirty | Talovka | village | ↘ 161 [11] | Rural settlement "Mostovskoye" |
| 31 | Tataurovo | village | ↘ 1810 [11] | Rural settlement "Tataurovskoe" |
| 32 | Trinity | village | ↗ 497 [11] | Rural settlement "Talovskoye" |
| 33 | Turk | village | ↘ 1,450 [11] | Rural settlement "Turkinskoe" |
| 34 | Turuntaevo | village | ↘ 5901 [4] | Rural settlement "Turuntaevskoe" |
| 35 | Halzanovo | village | ↘ 120 [11] | Rural settlement "Turuntaevskoe" |
| 36 | Cheryomushka | village | ↘ 68 [11] | Rural settlement "Gremyachinskoe" |
| 37 | Yugovo | village | ↘ 428 [11] | Rural settlement "Talovskoye" |
| 38 | Yartsy | village | ↘ 80 [11] | Rural settlement "Gremyachinskoe" |
Socio-economic indicators
The Pribaikalsky district is rather high compared with other regions of the republic, provided with external transport communications, which in modern conditions have a significant impact on the development of agricultural sectors, meeting the needs of the district for freight and passenger traffic. In addition, the transport network is closely connected with the formation of the architectural and planning appearance of rural settlements, the improvement of sanitary and hygienic, cultural, everyday and aesthetic living conditions of the population.
According to the analysis carried out by the design bureau of Buryatgrazhdanproekt OJSC, among the six most developed regions of the republic (Pribaykalsky, Kabansky, Ivolginsky, Tarbagatai, Zaigraevsky, Selenginsky) Pribaykalsky district takes 2-3 place in the main indicators. Including: by the size of the territory - the 1st place, by the population - the 4th place, provision of housing - the 1st place, industrial output - the 3rd place, the number of the employed population - the 2nd place.
Economy
On the territory of the district there are 416 enterprises - legal entities, and 462 entrepreneurs. The share of industry in the economy of the region far exceeds agricultural production.
Transportation
On the territory of the Pribaikalsky district, all types of transport are functioning: rail, road, water and air. The length of transport routes is within the limits of the Pribaikalsky district: railways - 42 km, waterways - 48 km, roads with hard surface - 258 km.
Rail Transport
In the south-western part of the region, on the left bank of the Selenga river, there passes the Trans-Siberian Railway , 48 km long, with stations Tataurovo , Talovka and Lesovozny located on it. At the station from the enterprises of the district comes the finished agricultural products and forest. Со станций в район поступает сырьё, оборудование, строительные материалы , уголь , нефтепродукты , минеральные удобрения . Грузооборот в 1995 году по железнодорожной станции Татаурово составлял 145 тыс. тонн.
В пригородном сообщении используются электропоезда и поезда на тепловозной тяге из 6—8 четырёхосных пассажирских вагонов. Наибольший пассажиропоток действует в западном направлении.
Водные пути
Судоходной рекой в Прибайкальском районе является река Селенга . Удобное направление реки по территории района, связь с озером Байкал , делает её важной транспортной артерией для большинства прибрежных населённых пунктов. Основными пристанями на Селенге являются Татаурово , Ильинка . Здесь размещены перевалочные базы леса, строительных материалов, нефтепродуктов.
По озеру Байкал производятся перевозки леса, нефтепродуктов, цемента и других строительных материалов. Оно является основным связующим звеном между промышленными городами — Иркутском , Ангарском , Шелеховом , Усольем-Сибирским и другими, с главным портом БАМа на Байкале Нижнеангарском .
Имеется пристань, расположенная в районе села Турка и пристань рыбзавода в селе Гремячинске , которые, при их расширении и благоустройстве, смогут принимать пассажиров и туристов. Для последних в Ярцах и на озере Котокель планируется закладка дополнительных причалов.
Воздушный транспорт
На территории района, в 160 км от города Улан-Удэ, расположен аэродром Горячинск . Класс аэродрома — Д. Взлётная полоса размером 1300 м×90 м с грунтовым покрытием может принимать самолёты типа Ан-2 , Л-410 , вертолёты всех типов. В 1990 году лётное поле было отремонтировано. С 1991 года, ввиду нерентабельности, аэродром принимал только экстренные санитарные рейсы, пассажирские перевозки были закрыты, здание аэропорта сдано в аренду.
По проекту генплана предусматривается возрождение аэропорта. Улан-Удэнскому авиапредприятию рекомендуется в перспективе повысить техническую оснащённость, бетонирование взлётно-посадочной полосы, благоустройство привокзальной территории, усовершенствование метеослужбы, службы навигации, хранение ГСМ и т. п. Необходимо рассмотреть вопрос о приобретении нового, более комфортного и прогрессивного самолёта типа Ил-114 или Дорнье-327 . Предполагается, что в перспективе деятельность аэропорта возобновится.
Road transport
Автодорожная сеть Прибайкальского района состоит из дорог федерального, республиканского, местного значений, общим протяжением 348 км. Основной транспортной артерией является автомобильная дорога федерального значения Р258 «Байкал», III технической категории, с твёрдым асфальтобетонным покрытием, проходящая по юго-западу района, протяжённостью 48 км.
Автомобильная дорога Р438 «Баргузинский тракт» (Улан-Удэ — Турунтаево — Курумкан — Улюнхан) относится по классификации к республиканским автодорогам и является основным средством связи между населёнными пунктами, расположенными вдоль неё, а также со столицей Бурятии — городом Улан-Удэ . Протяжение её по Прибайкальскому району — 183 км. Трасса расположена в основном среди средневысотных гор, для которых характерна большая тектоническая активность и высокая сейсмичность. Автомобильная дорога находится в 1-й дорожно-климатической зоне. Климатические условия суровые, резко континентальные, средняя температура холодного периода −24,1 °C, тёплого — +16,6 °C. В зону тяготения Баргузинского тракта входят подъезды местного и республиканского значения.
Автодорога Турунтаево — Острог — Покровка — Шергино по значению отнесена к автодорогам местного значения, её протяжённость 89 км, из них 60 км проходит в границах Прибайкальского района. По автодороге можно выйти в Кабанский район , к берегу Байкала и дельте Селенги, а также к федеральной магистрали «Байкал» по автомобильному мосту через Селенгу у села Тресково .
Автодорога Р439 Турунтаево — Татаурово, протяжением 18 км, относится к автодорогам местного значения, является для Прибайкальского района ближайшим выходом к железнодорожной станции Татаурово , предприятиям строительной индустрии. Кроме того, по дороге осуществляется перевозка леса лесозаготовительными предприятиями правобережья на Селенгинскую лесобазу. Движение транспорта общего пользования через реку Селенгу у посёлка Татаурово производится по паромной переправе. Грузоподъемность существующего парома — 75 тонн, буксируется двумя катерами. Вместимость его в расчёте на грузовые автомобили типа ГАЗ-53 — 6 шт. Общая длина пути паромной переправы — 1,6 км, простой автомашин в ожидании парома — 0,5—1,2 часа. В зимний период движение транспорта производится по ледовой переправе.
| Расписание движения парома через реку Селенга вблизи станции Татаурово [12] | |
|---|---|
| Departure с левого берега | Departure с правого берега |
| - | 8 ч 00 мин |
| 9 ч 00 мин | 10 ч 00 мин |
| 11 ч 00 мин | 13 ч 00 мин |
| 14 ч 00 мин | 15 ч 00 мин |
| 16 ч 00 мин | 17 ч 00 мин |
Землеустройство
Из общей площади района (1544,2 тыс. га) на долю лесных земель приходится 1166,7 тыс. га, земли сельскохозяйственного назначения — 82,0 тыс. га, населенных пунктов- 13,6 тыс. га, промышленности, транспорта, связи, радиовещания и телевидения — 2,5 тыс. га, водного фонда — 276,6 тыс. га, особо охраняемые — 0,18 тыс. га, земли запаса- 2,6 тыс. га, сельхозугодия занимают 29,1 тыс. га., из них под пашней находится 13,4 тыс. га.
Зона особо охраняемых территорий включает земли природоохранного назначения — заказник «Прибайкальский», водоохранные, запретные и нерестоохранные полосы, земли, занятые редкими ландшафтами, лесами, выполняющими защитные функции, другие земли из системы охраняемых природных территорий.
Tourism
Туризм — одна из важнейших отраслей экономики района. Постановлением правительства Российской Федерации от 3 февраля 2007 года [13] на территории муниципального района создана особая экономическая зона туристско-рекреационного типа " Байкальская гавань ".
На сферу туризма приходится около 7 % суммарных капитальных вложений, каждое 16-е рабочее место, 11 % мировых потребительских расходов и 5 % всех налоговых поступлений. В большинстве стран, где активно развивается сфера туризма, государство оказывает ей существенную поддержку — от прямых инвестиций, направленных на формирование объектов инфраструктуры налоговых и таможенных льгот, стимулирующих приток инвестиций, расширение внутреннего и въездного туризма.
На территории Прибайкальского района создано 4 места массового отдыха: местность Хаим , береговая линия «Ворота к Байкалу» в с. Гремячинск , парковые зоны сел Турка , Горячинск .
Одним из самых интересных и необычных памятников природы восточного побережья Байкала является скала «Каменная Черепаха». Природная скульптура, напоминающая черепаху с вытянутой шеей, расположенная на северной окраине поселка Турка.
Также достопримечательностями Прибайкальского района являются:
- Маяк в Байкальской гавани. Расположен на берегу устья р. Турка. Его строительство начато в 2014 году, возведён за 6 месяцев. От фундамента до шпиля 26 метров.
- Сретенский женский монастырь в с. Батурино – единственная женская православная обитель Бурятии,
- Свято-Троицкий Селенгинский монастырь в селе Троицкое ,
Для развития туристско-рекреационного комплекса Прибайкальского района обладает богатейшим уникальным потенциалом. Байкал и его побережье, оз. Котокель и оз. Колок, предгорье хребта Улан-Бургасы представляют исключительную ценную в рекреационном отношении территорию.
Особое достоинство района — большое количество термальных и минеральных источников, своеобразный микроклимат побережья озера, общее оздоровляющее воздействие на организм отдыхающих, суммы природно-климатических и эстетических факторов.
Уникальные исторические и природные памятники, большие охотничьи угодья позволяют развивать познавательный экологический и спортивный туризм, альпинизм , охоту , создают великолепные условия для оздоровительного отдыха. Общая потенциальная ёмкость всех видов туризма в районе оценивается в 650,0 тыс. человеко-дней в год. На территории района функционирует широко известный курорт «Горячинск», несколько десятков туристических баз и домов отдыха, находящихся в Байкало - Котокельской рекреационной зоне.
3 февраля 2007 года Правительством Российской Федерации принято постановление № 68 О создании на территории муниципального образования «Прибайкальский район» Республики Бурятия особой экономической зоны туристско-рекреационного типа «Байкальская гавань».
Озеро Колок
Песчаный пляж в Горячинске
«Каменная Черепаха»
Маяк в Байкальской гавани
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). The date of circulation is July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 28 30 31 33 33 35 35 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 Population of the Republic of Buryatia in the context of districts (error 50 people) . The appeal date is February 25, 2015. Archived February 25, 2015. Error in footnotes ? : Invalid
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: Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: is the name “2014CD” defined multiple times for different content Error in footnotes ? : Invalid<ref>: the name "2014CD" is defined several times for different content - ↑ All-Russian Population Census 2002
- ↑ 1 2 3 Results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census. 5. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3,000 or more . The appeal date is November 14, 2013. Archived November 14, 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 Buryatia. Population on January 1, 2011-2014 . The appeal date is June 18, 2014. Archived June 18, 2014.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated number of resident population on January 1, 2012 . The date of circulation is May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . The appeal date is November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Circulation date August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- Strategy of the spatial development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025 (project)
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 All-Russian population censuses of 2002 and 2010
- ↑ The schedule of the ferry in the form of a pointer at the ferry pier on the left bank of the Selenga river near Tataurovo station as of August 15, 2010.
- Government Decree of February 3, 2007 (not available link)
See also
- Itantsinsky jail
- Ilinsky jail
Links
- About the area. Information on the official server of public authorities of the Republic of Buryatia
- Center for Public Access to Open Information Systems of the Pribaikalsky District Library of the Republic of Buryatia
- Investment passport of the Republic of Buryatia
- Tourist guide "Baikal". - M .: Publishing house VIZA, 2009. p. 82-86