Amgin Ulus (District) ( Yakut. Amma Uluuһa ) is an administrative-territorial unit ( ulus or district ) and a municipality ( municipal district ) in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) of the Russian Federation .
| municipal area | |||||
| Amginsky ulus (district) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amma Uluuһa | |||||
| |||||
| A country |  Russia | ||||
| Included in | Yakutia | ||||
| Includes | 14 municipalities | ||||
| Adm. Centre | Amga | ||||
| The head of administration | Nikolai Arkhipovich Arkhipov | ||||
| History and Geography | |||||
| Date of formation | January 9, 1930 | ||||
| Square | 29,400 km² | ||||
| Height | |||||
| Timezone | MSK + 6 ( UTC + 9 ) | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | ↗ 16,722 [1] people ( 2018 ) (1.73%) | ||||
| Density | 0.57 people / km² | ||||
| OKATO code | 98 208 000 | ||||
 | |||||
The administrative center is the village of Amga .
Content
Geography
Located in the southeast of Central Yakutia . It borders in the north with the Churapchinsky ulus , in the east and southeast with the Ust-Maysky , in the south and west with the Aldan region , in the northwest with the Khangalassky and Megino-Kangalassky uluses. The area of the district is 29.4 thousand km².
- Natural conditions
Located in the middle reaches of the Amga River, on the Prilensky plateau .
The average temperature in January is 38 ... - 42 ° C, in July + 16 ... + 18 ° C. Precipitation is 200-250 mm per year.
History
The center of the ulus is Amga, founded in 1652 as the Amghinskaya settlement by Russian peasant farmers. One of the first regions of Yakutia, where local residents joined the culture of agriculture.
The writer Ivan Goncharov , in 1854, traveling through the territory of the Yakutsk region, in his series of essays " Frigate" Pallas " " wrote:
Approaching the Amga River (this is already closer to Yakutsk), I suddenly seemed to be transported to the banks of the Volga: in front of me stretched fields full of bread. “Is this wheat really?” I asked in amazement, seeing the furry golden ears that I knew. “There is wheat,” the man told me, “and it’s spring!” I couldn’t cast my eyes over vast meadows with countless haystacks, between which the Yakuts were moving, laying hay on the oxen, picking up bread.
In the early 1880s. Vladimir Korolenko was serving a link in Amga.
On December 12, 1911, by decision of the Senate of the Russian Empire, the Amginsky ulus was separated from the Boturusky ulus .
It was founded on January 9, 1930 in modern borders.
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 [2] | 1979 [3] | 1989 [4] | 2002 [5] | 2009 [6] | 2010 [7] | 2011 [8] |
| 11 681 | ↗ 12 547 | ↗ 15 452 | ↗ 17 251 | ↘ 16 015 | ↗ 17 183 | ↘ 17 158 |
| 2012 [9] | 2013 [10] | 2014 [11] | 2015 [12] | 2016 [13] | 2017 [14] | 2018 [1] |
| ↘ 16 971 | ↘ 16 832 | ↘ 16 697 | ↘ 16 677 | ↘ 16 674 | ↗ 16 719 | ↗ 16 722 |
National composition
| No. | Number population people (2010) [15] | % of Total | % of indicating shih national nal nost | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 17 183 | 100.00% | ||
| one | Yakuts | 15,772 | 91.79% | 92.20% |
| 2 | Russians | 846 | 4.92% | 4.95% |
| 3 | Evenki | 217 | 1.26% | 1.27% |
| four | Evens | 129 | 0.75% | 0.75% |
| other | 143 | 0.83% | 0.84% | |
| indicated nationality | 17 107 | 99.90% | 100.00% | |
| did not indicate nationality | 76 | 0.10% |
Municipal Territory
In the Amginsky ulus there are 21 settlements consisting of 14 rural settlements [16] :
| No. | Rural settlements | Administrative center | amount populated points | Population | Square, Km 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Abaginsky | village of Abaga | one | ↗ 1130 [1] | |
| 2 | Altan seagrass | village Altansy | one | ↘ 724 [1] | |
| 3 | Amgino-Nakharin litter | Onnos village | 3 | ↘ 617 [1] | |
| four | Amgin | Amga village | one | ↗ 6626 [1] | |
| five | Bethune | Betuny village | 2 | ↗ 1186 [1] | |
| 6 | Bolugur litter | village of Bolugur | one | ↗ 1402 [1] | |
| 7 | May litter | Pokrovka village | 2 | ↘ 637 [1] | |
| eight | Myandiginsky | Meendigi village | one | ↘ 390 [1] | |
| 9 | Satagai litter | Satagai village | one | ↗ 531 [1] | |
| ten | Somorsunsky lodge | village Mikhailovka | one | ↗ 832 [1] | |
| eleven | Sulgachchinsky lay | Sulgachchi village | 2 | ↗ 744 [1] | |
| 12 | Chakyrsky | Chakyr village 2nd | one | ↗ 491 [1] | |
| 13 | Chapchylgan | Chapchylgan village | 2 | ↗ 847 [1] | |
| 14 | Amis litter | Emissy village | 2 | ↘ 565 [1] |
| No. | Locality | Type of | Population | Municipality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Abaga | village | ↗ 1130 [1] | Abaginsky |
| 2 | Altanians | village | ↘ 724 [1] | Altan seagrass |
| 3 | Amga | village | ↗ 6626 [1] | Amgin |
| four | Betunyans | village | ↘ 1216 [7] | Bethune |
| five | Bolugur | village | ↗ 1402 [1] | Bolugur litter |
| 6 | Bulun | village | ↘ 1 [7] | May litter |
| 7 | Efremovo | village | ↗ 29 [7] | Amgino-Nakharin litter |
| eight | Mikhaylovka | village | ↗ 832 [1] | Somorsunsky lodge |
| 9 | Myandigi | village | ↘ 390 [1] | Myandiginsky |
| ten | Olom Kuele | village | ↗ 13 [7] | Amis litter |
| eleven | He was carrying | village | ↘ 586 [7] | Amgino-Nakharin litter |
| 12 | Pokrovka | village | ↗ 681 [7] | May litter |
| 13 | Industrial complex | village | ↗ 172 [7] | Chapchylgan |
| 14 | Satagay | village | ↗ 531 [1] | Satagai litter |
| 15 | Sulgachchi | village | ↗ 444 [7] | Sulgachchinsky lay |
| sixteen | Serge Bas | village | ↗ 265 [7] | Sulgachchinsky lay |
| 17 | Tegulta | village | ↗ 13 [7] | Amgino-Nakharin litter |
| 18 | Woray | village | ↘ 0 [7] | Bethune |
| nineteen | Chakyr 2nd | village | ↗ 491 [1] | Chakyrsky |
| 20 | Chapchylgan | village | ↗ 690 [7] | Chapchylgan |
| 21 | Emissions | village | ↘ 584 [7] | Amis litter |
Economics
The leading place in the economy is agriculture. The main industry is animal husbandry (meat and dairy cattle breeding, meat herd horse breeding), cereals, potatoes, vegetables and fodder crops are cultivated. Agricultural land is 106 thousand ha.
Amginsky ulus is one of the uluses with the lowest salary: 49% of the average in the republic [17] . However, there has been a steady increase in economic development indicators.
Transport
The center of the ulus, the village of Amga, is connected with the Yakutsk national highway "Amga".
In the village of Amga, there is a river pier, and there is also an air site.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . Date of treatment July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- ↑ 1970 All-Union Census. The current population of cities, urban-type settlements, districts and regional centers of the USSR according to the census as of January 15, 1970, in the republics, territories, and regions Date of treatment October 14, 2013. Archived October 14, 2013.
- ↑ All-Union Census of 1979
- ↑ All-Union Population Census of 1989 . Archived August 23, 2011.
- ↑ The size of the urban and rural population of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) (Xls). Date of treatment January 10, 2013. Archived January 28, 2013.
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and regions as of January 1, 2009 . Date of treatment January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 All-Russian Population Census 2010. Yakutia. Tab. 5. Population by regions, urban and rural settlements . Date of treatment April 5, 2016. Archived April 5, 2016.
- ↑ Yakutia. Estimated population as of January 1, 2009-2015
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ Population Census 2010 . Rosstat.
- ↑ List of settlements included in rural and urban settlements of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) (inaccessible link)
- ↑ “Honor for work is a good incentive” (inaccessible link - history ) . The newspaper "Yakutia". (inaccessible link)