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Hakea laurina

Hakea laurina (lat.) - A species of the genus Hakea ( Hakea ) of the family Proteaceae , growing in the southwestern region of Western Australia . Popular in cultivation [2] [3] [4] [5] .

Hakea laurina
Hakea laurina tas.jpg
Hakea laurina flowers at different stages of maturity.
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Plants
Kingdom :Green plants
Department:Flowering
Grade:Dicotyledonous [1]
Order :Proteanae Takht. , 1967
Order:Protecaceae
Family:Protein
Subfamily :Grevilleoideae
Gender:Hackey
View:Hakea laurina
International scientific name

Hakea laurina R. Br. , 1830

Synonyms
  • Hakea eucalyptoides Meissn.
Range Hakea laurina .

picture

Botanical Description

 
Creamy flower head H. laurina .

Hakea laurina is an upright bush or tree reaching a height of 2.5 to 6.0 m and a width of 3.0 to 5.0 m. It has a thickening at the base of the trunk. It grows, as a rule, on sandy soils, sometimes on sandy clay; most of the registered specimens are in the southern regions of its range.

The flowers are initially pale or cream, possibly hidden by leaves in the early stages, and before opening they are contained in scaly bracts. They have a deep pink or red color in the center of the spherical process, a cluster flower in the axils of the leaves, from which pale styles arise. The flower resembles a pillow for pins. Flower heads produce nectar and a light aroma. The flowering period is from April to August. The leaves are simple and slightly blue-green, flat, smooth, have solid edges in the form of obovate or lanceolate, reaching to an acute end. The leaves vary in size, can have a width of 6-29 mm and a length of up to 180 mm. The foliage is dense and alternates on vertical branches; in some forms it can be hanging and reach the ground. The bark is gray and smooth. The fruit is retained on the plant, has an ovoid shape, with a small hook at the end and has a smooth surface at the peduncle.

Distribution

The species is found on the sandy plains of the coastal southwest of Australia, the northernmost edge of the range is near the city of Narrogin and extends east to the city of Esperance [6] .

Taxonomy

The species Hakea laurina was described by Robert Brown in 1830. The species name is from the Latin laurus , which is associated with the shape of the leaves, resembling a laurel .

Cultivation

The plant is propagated by seeds, used in cultivation in the eastern states of Australia, as well as hedges and street ornamental plants in America and Italy [4] . Adapts to various types of soil, frost-resistant. Use for decorating and shading on the streets, shaping the habitat of wild animals, damping winds and controlling soil erosion

In the language of flowers, Hakea laurina symbolizes nobility and longevity.

Notes

  1. ↑ For the conventionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a superior taxon for the plant group described in this article, see the APG Systems section of the Dicotyledonous article .
  2. ↑ Hakea laurina (neopr.) . FloraBase Department of Environment and Conservation , Government of Western Australia.
  3. ↑ Young, J A. Hakeas of Western Australia: a field and identification guide. - 2006. - P. 59. - ISBN 978-0-9585778-2-3 .
  4. ↑ 1 2 Hakea laurina (neopr.) . Growing Native Plants . Australian National Botanic Gardens (ANBG) (October 11, 2006). Date of treatment February 28, 2008.
  5. ↑ Noongar names for plants (neopr.) . kippleonline.net. Date of treatment December 7, 2016. Archived November 20, 2016.
  6. ↑ Young, J A. Hakeas of Western Australia: a field and identification guide. - 2006. - P. 59. - ISBN 978-0-9585778-2-3 .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hakea_laurina&oldid=101807656


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