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Rogeria creightoni

Rogeria creightoni (lat.) - a species of ants of the genus Rogeria from the subfamily of myrmycin (Myrmicinae, Solenopsidini ). Neotropics. The species name is given in honor of the worldmecologist William Steel Creighton ( William Steel Creighton , 1902-1973), the author of the first major review of North American ants.

Rogeria creightoni
Rogeria creightoni casent0006067 head 1.jpg
Ant Rogeria creightoni
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Primary
No rank :Molting
No rank :Panarthropoda
Type of:Arthropods
Subtype :Tracheo-breathing
Overclass :Six-legged
Grade:Insects
Subclass :Winged insects
Infraclass :Winged insects
Treasure :Fully Transformed Insects
Squadron :Hymenopterida
Squad:Hymenoptera
Suborder :Belly-bellied
Infrastructure :Stinging
Superfamily :Formicoidea
Family:Ants
Subfamily :Myrmycins
Tribe :Solenopsidini
Gender:Rogeria
View:Rogeria creightoni
International scientific name

Rogeria creightoni Snelling, 1973

Rogeria creightoni , side view
Rogeria creightoni , top

Distribution

They are found in Central and North America : from southern Texas ( USA ) to Panama . In Mexico, found at an altitude of up to 1,500 m, and in Costa Rica at sea level [1] [2] .

Description

Small earthy ants are tan. Body length about 3 mm (2.4 to 3.5 mm). It differs from similar species in the following features: a flat, dosed surface of the chest (the methanotum does not interrupt the profile contour of the mesosome), and the sides of the head are wrinkled and reticulate. Workersmonomorphic . Posterior breast with acute propodeal spines. Antennae long 12-segmented, club 3-segmented (apical segment long, equal in length to the two previous segments of the club). Zhval workers with 5-7 teeth. The mandibular palps are 3-segmented, the lower labial palps are composed of 2 segments. Antennal grooves absent. Clypeus is biciliform. The eyes are small (about 10 facets), located in the anterolateral part of the head. The head is wider at the back; occipital margins rounded. The chest is flat from above, without seams. Anteroventral margins of pronotum angular or with denticles. There is no methanotal groove. Shins of middle and hind legs without apical spurs. The stalk between the breast and the abdomen consists of two segments ( petiol + postpetiol). Petiol with developed stem and nodule. Pupa naked (without cocoon). The sting is developed [1] [2] .

Biology

One of the most environmentally plastic and widespread species of its kind. However, his biology remains little studied, there is only fragmentary information about the ecological characteristics of habitats. Rogeria creightoni ants have wide environmental preferences and have been found in both humid and dry climates. Nests and ants were found in the acacia savannah, in coastal forests, in a palm forest, tropical and pine-oak forests, thickets of cecropia and on a cocoa plantation. Most of them were taken from the litter sheet. Some samples from Belize were under a nest of termites, and others in orchids [1] .

Classification and Etymology

The species was first described in 1973 by the American hymenopterologist Roy Snelling ( Roy R. Snelling , 1934-2008; Los Angeles Museum of Natural History , Los Angeles , USA ). Included in the species group creightoni species group. Species status was confirmed during an audit in 1994 by the American worldmecologist Charles Kugler ( Radford University , Radford , Virginia , USA ). This species is named after William Steel Creighton (1902-1973; Department of Biology, City College New York), a major American worldmecologist [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] .

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 3 4 Kugler C. Revision of the ant genus Rogeria (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with descriptions of the sting apparatus (Eng.) // Journal of Hymenoptera Research: Journal. - 1994. - Vol. 3. - P. 17-89.
  2. ↑ 1 2 3 LaPolla JS, Sosa-Calvo J. Review of the antogenus Rogeria (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Guyana (Eng.) // Zootaxa . - 2006. - Vol. 1330. - P. 59-68. - DOI : 10.11646 / zootaxa.1330.1.5 .
  3. ↑ Bolton B. Synopsis and classification of Formicidae (English) // Mem. Am. Entomol. Inst: Magazine. - Gainesville, FL: American Entomological Institute, 2003. - Vol. 71. - P. 1-370. - ISBN 1-887988-15-7 .
  4. ↑ Snelling RR Two ant genera new to the United States (Hymenoptera: Formicidae ) // Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County : Journal. - Los Angeles, 1973. - Vol. 236. - P. 1-8. (page 2, fig. 1 description of workers)
  5. ↑ Creighton, William Steel . The Ants of North America (Eng.) // Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology of Harvard College: Journal. - 1950. - Vol. 104. - P. 1-585.

Literature

  • Bolton B. A new general catalog of the ants of the world. - Cambridge, Mass .: Harvard University Press, 1995 .-- 504 p.
  • Kempf WW Additions to the Neotropical ant genus Rogeria Emery, with a key to the hitherto recorded South American species (Hym., Formicidae) (Eng.) // Revista Brasileira de Biologia. - 1963. - Vol. 23. - P. 189-196.
  • LaPolla JS, Sosa-Calvo J. Review of the antogenus Rogeria (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Guyana (English) // Zootaxa . - 2006. - Vol. 1330. - P. 59-68. - DOI : 10.11646 / zootaxa.1330.1.5 .

Links

  • Key to Costa Rican Rogeria . Ants of Costa Rica (ants.biology.utah.edu). Date of treatment July 17, 2019.
  • Genus Rogeria Emery, 1894 Antweb.org. Date of treatment July 17, 2019.
  • Genus Rogeria . Bugguide.net. Date of treatment July 17, 2019.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rogeria_creightoni&oldid=101123985


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