Ludwig Yakovlevich Urlaub (1851-1897) - architect, academician of architecture of the Imperial Academy of Arts , engineer, applied artist.
| Ludwig Yakovlevich Urlaub | |
|---|---|
| Basic information | |
| A country |  Bavaria  Russian empire |
| Date of Birth | October 25 ( November 6 ) 1851 |
| Place of Birth | Bavaria |
| Date of death | August 20 ( September 1 ) 1897 (45 years old) |
| Place of death | St. Petersburg |
| Work and Achievements | |
| Study | |
| Worked in the cities | St. Petersburg , Nizhny Novgorod , Trans-Caspian Railway |
| Awards |  |
| Awards | IAH pension (1878) |
| Ranks | Academician of IAH (1882) [1] |
Content
Biography
A student of the Imperial Academy of Arts (1868β1874). He received medals from the Academy of Arts: a small silver (1871), a large silver medal (1872), a small gold (1873) for the Exchange project ; big gold medal (1875) for the program "Project of the Roman Catholic Church for the cemetery . " The title of class artist of the 1st degree (1875). [1] In 1876, a Bavarian citizen Ludwig Urlaub was allowed to enter Russian citizenship.
He was left (1875) a pensioner of the Academy for 6 years, of which 2 years he should spend in Russia in practical classes. Sent abroad for 4 years (1878) to improve as a pensioner of the Academy . [1] The result of overseas retirement was a large number of works: the design of the monument to Victor Emmanuel, a large silver medal awarded in the competition, the design of the market on Sennaya Square in St. Petersburg, the fountain in Peterhof, sketches, watercolors, sketches, many sculptural works.
Awarded the title of academician (1882). [1] Author of structures in Ashgabat , on the Trans-Caspian Railway , at the All-Russian Exhibition of 1896 in Nizhny Novgorod. [2] [3]
In 1896, the Department of Commerce asked to send Academician Urlaub to Nizhny Novgorod for the construction of exhibition facilities and the construction of the All-Russian industry and art exhibition . According to his project, the main pavilion of exhibits of river and sea shipping is being built. The sudden death did not allow the architect to finish the construction, but all the pavilions were created according to his designs. Ludwig Yakovlevich Urlaub died on August 19, 1897 in St. Petersburg. [four]
Famous projects :
- The project of the Levochinsky church in the Novgorod province with all the details, patterns and working drawings (1875-1876) [4]
- Apartment building of I. S. Myasnikov (right side). Tuchkov per., 17 - Makarova nab., 20 (1888) [5]
- Mansion of Yu. V. Keybel. Bolshaya Zelenina St., 43 (1889-1890) [2]
Notes
- β 1 2 3 4 List of Russian artists for the anniversary directory of the Imperial Academy of Arts, 1915 , p. 400.
- β 1 2 Architects-builders of St. Petersburg, 1996 , p. 305.
- β Russian Academy of Arts: Urlab Ludwig Yakovlevich .
- β 1 2 History of the Church of St. Nicholas in with. Levocha .
- β Profitable house of I. S. Myasnikov (according to Tuchkov per.) . Tuchkov per., 17 - Makarova emb., 20
Literature
- S. N. Kondakov. Anniversary Directory of the Imperial Academy of Arts. 1764-1914 . - St. Petersburg: Partnership R. Golike and A. Vilborg, 1915. - T. 2 (Biographical part). - S. 400 .-- 459 p.
- A. M. Ginzburg, B. M. Kirikov. Architects-builders of St. Petersburg mid-XIX - early XX centuries. Reference / Under the general editorship of B. M. Kirikov. - St. Petersburg: βPilgrimβ, 1996. - S. 305. - 400 p. - ISBN 5-900989-01-1 .
Links
- URLAB LUDVIG YAKOVLEVICH . Russian Academy of Arts . Date of treatment June 17, 2019.
- Vitaly Mikhailov. History of the Church of St. Nicholas in with. Levocha . PRESS 53 (September 14, 2012). Date of treatment June 17, 2019.