Theodor Bartošek ( Czech. Theodor Bartošek ; November 4, 1877 , дdanice , Moravian Slovakia - September 5, 1954 , Prague ) - Czechoslovak lawyer , progressive political and public figure. One of the founders and leaders of the Free Thought movement in the Czech Republic. Doctor of Law. publicist .
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Biography
At the beginning of the 20th century, he participated in the anti-clerical movement “Free Thought”. During the First World War, the movement was banned, T. Bartoszek was harassed by the Austro-Hungarian authorities and was interned in a camp in Göllersdorf .
In the years 1918-1920 - a member of the Revolutionary National Assembly of Czechoslovakia . In the 1920 elections, he was elected to parliament from the Czech Social Democratic Party .
editor of the radical magazines Wolná Myšlenka and Wolná Škola.
In parliament, participated in the preparation of the bill on the separation of state and church that was not adopted. In the early 1920s, he formed a faction in the party, whose members were concentrated around the anti-clerical movement “Free Thought” and gradually became closer to the anarchist-communist wing of Boguslav Vrbensky .
The final split occurred in March 1923, when Bartoszek and several other deputies from the Czechoslovak Socialist Party voted against a government bill to protect the republic. After that they were expelled from the party.
In March 1923, Bartoshek left the parliamentary party. He participated in the creation of the left-socialist party of the Independent Socialist Workers Party of Czechoslovakia.
Representatives of the NSP created a joint parliamentary faction , the Socialist Union (Socialistické sjednocení), with the Independent Radical Social Democratic Party, but the latter eventually joined the Czechoslovak Social Democratic Labor Party , while the NSP, which adopted the new name of the NSRP at the congress in June 1924, went on rapprochement with the communists. In 1924, Bartoshek was the author of the program of the Party of the Socialist Association.
He later became an active member of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia .
Participated in the work of MOPR [2] .
During the Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia during the Second World War he was imprisoned in Terezin . After the war he continued his political activity in the HRC, in 1948 he became a member of the Legislative Commission of the Ministry of Justice under the leadership of A. Chepichki .
Selected Publications
- Klerikalism po stránce hospodářské (1909)
- Co je Volná myšlenka? (1914)
- Jak oslaviti Husovo jubileum v roce 1915 (1914)
- Moderna družba in cerkev (1921)
- K desátému výročí okupace Bessarabie (1928)
Notes
Links
- Biography (Czech)