Ira ( Bashk. Ira ) - a village in the city district of Kumertau in the Republic of Bashkortostan .
Village | |
Ira | |
---|---|
head Ira | |
A country | Russia |
Subject of the federation | Bashkortostan |
City District | city Kumertau |
History and geography | |
Based | between 1873-1896 |
Former names | Pokrovka |
Center height | 180-190 m |
Timezone | UTC + 5 |
Population | |
Population | 559 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
Official language | Bashkir , Russian |
Description
Located on the left bank of the White River at the confluence of the Balza River, 14 km north-east of Kumertau , 10 km south of Meleuz and 210 km from Ufa .
Along the western outskirts of the village, the P240 Ufa - Orenburg road passes, connecting the village with both nearest cities, 1 km south of the village the road east to Mrakovo (to Sibay ) departs from it. Nearest railway. the station is located in the village of Karan (7 km north-west, on the Ufa-Orenburg line).
The village was founded between 1873 and 1896, presumably by people from the neighboring village of Bugul'chan (2.5 km to the southeast). Since 1984, subordinated to the administration of the city of Kumertau [2] .
The village has a secondary school, kindergarten, FAP, library [2] .
Sightseeing: Marfo-Mariinsky Women's Monastery ( an object of cultural heritage from the beginning of the 20th century).
Population
Population |
---|
2010 [1] |
559 |
Historical population : 1896 - 1724 people, 1906 - 2057; 1920 - 1709; 1939 - 1184; 1959 - 650; 1989 - 501; 2002 - 651 people [2] .
Ethnic composition (2002): Russians - 75% [3] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 The 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Population of the settlements of the Republic of Bashkortostan . Circulation date August 20, 2014. Archived August 20, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Ira . Bashkir Encyclopedia .
- ↑ Koryakov Yu. B. Database "Ethno-linguistic composition of settlements in Russia" .