Drena or Trane ( German: Drehna ; V.-puddle. Tranje ) - a village in Upper Luzice , Germany . It is part of the Boksberg commune of the Goerlitz district in Saxony . Submits to the administrative district of Dresden .
| Village | |
| Draene Trane | |
|---|---|
| Drehna Tranje | |
| A country |  Germany |
| land | Free State of Saxony |
| Area | Goerlitz (district) |
| Community | Boxberg (Upper Puddle) |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1501 |
| Square | 2.94 km² |
| Center height | 133 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 1 , in summer UTC + 2 |
| Population | |
| Population | 94 [1] people ( 2011 ) |
| Nationalities | Luzhichans , Germans |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +49 35 728 |
| Postcode | 02943 |
| Car code | Bz |
Geography
It is located in the southern part of the Luzhitsky Lakes region, approximately to the west of the village of Delny Vuyezd . In the north of the village there is a railway line and highway S 108.
Neighboring settlements: in the east - the village of Delny-Vuyezd, in the southeast - the village of Manev , in the south - the village of Rudey , in the west - the village of Drevtsy of the commune of Loza and in the north-west - the village of Lipiny [2] .
History
First mentioned in 1501 under the name Drene [3] .
From 1974 to 2007, it was part of the Uhist commune. Since 2007, it has been part of the modern commune of Boxberg [4] .
Currently, the village is part of the cultural and territorial autonomy of the “ Luzhitsky Settlement Region ”, on the territory of which there are legislative acts of the lands of Saxony and Brandenburg, contributing to the preservation of the Luzhitsky languages and the culture of Luzhic [5] [6] .
- Historic German Names [7]
- Drene, 1501
- Drähna, 1560
- Drehna, 1686
- Drehna, Trähna, Threne, 1815
- Grünhain, 1936-1947
Population
The official language in the village, in addition to German , is also Upper Luzhsky .
According to the statistical work “Dodawki k statisticy a etnografiji łužickich Serbow” by Arnost Muki, in 1884 165 people lived in the village (165 of them Serboluzhichans (100%)) [8] .
The Luzhitsky demographer Arnosht Chernik in his essay Die Entwicklung der sorbischen Bevölkerung indicates that in 1956, with a total population of 144 people, the Serbluzhitsky population of the village was 81.9% (of which 96 were adults and 22 minors) [9] .
| 1825 | 1871 | 1885 | 1905 | 1925 | 1939 | 1946 | 1950 | 1964 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 109 | 185 | 145 | 132 | 164 | 145 | 145 | 142 | 148 | 94 |
Demographics
| Demographic and statistical data of 9.5.2011 [10] | Trane | Total in Boxberg |
|---|---|---|
| Number | 94 | 4956 |
| Average age | 48 | 48.3 |
| Percentage of minors under 18 to the age denominator from 18 to 65 | 12 | nineteen |
| Percentage of older people after 65 to the age denominator from 18 to 65 | 28 | 38 |
| Percentage of person per household | 2,3 | 2.2 |
Notes
- ↑ Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen, p. five
- ↑ Jenička serbska karta w syći
- ↑ Drehna / Tranje , Digitales Historisches Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- ↑ Drehna / Tranje , Digitales Historisches Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- ↑ Gesetz zur Ausgestaltung der Rechte der Sorben (Wenden) im Land Brandenburg (Sorben (Wenden) -Gesetz - SWG) dated July 7, 1994
- ↑ Gesetz über die Rechte der Sorben im Freistaat Sachsen (Sächsisches Sorbengesetz - SächsSorbG) dated March 31, 1999
- ↑ Drehna / Tranje , Digitales Historisches Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- ↑ Ernst Tschernik: Die Entwicklung der sorbischen Bevölkerung. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954, str. 52
- ↑ Ludwig Elle: Sprachenpolitik in der Lausitz. Ludowe nakładnistwo Domowina, Budyšin 1995
- ↑ Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen (German)
Literature
- Drehna / Tranje, Oberlausitzer Heide- und Teichlandschaft (= Werte der deutschen Heimat. Zwjazk 67). 1. nakład. Böhlau, Köln / Weimar / Wien 2005, ISBN 978-3-412-08903-0 , str. 120sl.
Links
- Drehna / Tranje , Digitales Historisches Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen