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List of Heads of State in 1593

1592 ← List of heads of state by year → 1594

Asia

  • Brunei - Muhammad Hassan , Sultan ( 1582 - 1598 )
  • Bukhara Khanate - Abdullah II , Khan ( 1583 - 1598 )
  • Mughal Empire - Akbar I the Great , padishah ( 1556 - 1605 )
  • Georgian kingdom -
    • Principality of Guria - Giorgi II (III) Gurieli , Prince ( 1564 - 1583 , 1587 - 1600 )
    • Imereti kingdom - Rostom , king ( 1588 - 1589 , 1590 - 1605 )
    • Kakheti kingdom - Alexander II , king ( 1574 - 1601 , 1602 - 1605 )
    • The Kartlian kingdom - Simon I the Great , king ( 1556 - 1569 , 1578 - 1600 )
    • Megrelian Principality - Manuchar I Dadiani , Prince ( 1590 - 1611 )
    • Samtskhe-Saatabago - Manuchar II , Atabeg ( 1581 - 1614 )
  • Dayviet -
    • Mack Toan , emperor (Mack dynasty, in the north) ( 1592 - 1593 )
    • Mack Kinh Ti , emperor (Mack dynasty, in the north) ( 1592 - 1593 )
    • Mack Kinh Kung , emperor (Mack dynasty, in the north) ( 1593 - 1621 )
    • Le Thehe-Tong , Emperor (Le Dynasty, in the south) ( 1573 - 1599 )
  • India -
    • Amber (Jaipur) - Man Singh I , Raja ( 1589 - 1614 )
    • Arakkal - Abubakar I , Ali Raja ( 1591 - 1607 )
    • Ahmadnagar Sultanate - Burkhan Nizam Shah II , Sultan ( 1591 - 1595 )
    • Ahom - Sukhaamfa , Maharaja ( 1552 - 1603 )
    • Bidar Sultanate - Amir Barid Shah II , Sultan ( 1591 - 1601 )
    • Bijapur Sultanate - Ibrahim Adil Shah II , Sultan ( 1580 - 1627 )
    • Bikaner - Rai Singh I , Raja ( 1574 - 1612 )
    • Bundi - Bohod Singh , Raja ( 1585 - 1608 )
    • Bhavnagar - Visoji of Sartanji , Raja ( 1570 - 1600 )
    • Vijayanagar Empire - Venkatapati II , Maharajadhiraja ( 1586 - 1614 )
    • Golconda - Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah , Sultan ( 1580 - 1611 )
    • Guler - Jagdish Chand , Raja ( 1570 - 1605 )
    • Jainthia - Pratap Rai , Raja ( 1580 - 1596 )
    • Jaisalmer - Bhim Singh , Raja ( 1578 - 1624 )
    • Jalavad (Drangadhra) - Chandrasinzhi Raisinji , sahib ( 1584 - 1628 )
    • Gencantal - Hari Singh , Raja ( 1530 - 1594 )
    • Jhabua - Kesho Das , Raja ( 1584 - 1607 )
    • Dungarpur - Saha Mal , Raja ( 1580 - 1606 )
    • Kach - Bharmalji I , Raja ( 1585 - 1631 )
    • Kachari - Yasho Narayan (Satrudaman) , king ( 1583 - 1601 )
    • Keladi - Khiriya Venkatapp Nayyaka , Raja ( 1586 - 1629 )
    • Cochin - Kesava Rama Varma , Maharaja ( 1565 - 1601 )
    • Kuch-Bihar - Lakshmi Narayan , Raja ( 1586 - 1621 )
    • Ladakh - Tsevan Namgyal , Raja (c. 1575 - c. 1595 )
    • Mysore - Raja Vodeyar I , Maharaja ( 1578 - 1617 )
    • Mandi - Narain Sen , Raja ( 1575 - 1595 )
    • Manipur - Mughyamba , Raja ( 1562 - 1597 )
    • Marwar (Jodhpur) - Udai Singh , Raja ( 1583 - 1595 )
    • Mewar - Pratap Singh I , Maharana ( 1572 - 1597 )
    • Navanagar - Sataji Vibhaji , Jam ( 1569 - 1608 )
    • Orchha - Ram Shah , Raja ( 1592 - 1605 )
    • Pratabgarh -
      • Tej Singh , Maharaja ( 1564 - 1593 )
      • Bhanu Singh , Maharaja ( 1593 - 1597 )
    • Reva - Birbhadra Singh , Raja ( 1593 - 1618 )
    • Sambalpur - Jai Singh , Raja ( 1578 - 1611 )
    • Sindh (Tarkhan dynasty) - Jani Beg Tarkhan , Mirza ( 1585 - 1599 )
    • Sirohi - Sultan Singh I , Raja ( 1572 - 1610 )
    • Sonepur - Madan Gopal Singh Deo , Raja ( 1556 - 1606 )
    • Suket - Deep Sen , Raja ( 1590 - 1620 )
    • Thanjavur - Ashuthappa Nayyak , Raja ( 1580 - 1614 )
    • Handesh Sultanate - Adil Shah IV , Sultan ( 1576 - 1597 )
    • Chamba - Balbhadra Verman , Raja ( 1589 - 1613 )
    • Chitradurga - Madakari Nayyak I , Nayyak ( 1588 - 1602 )
    • Chitral - Mukhtarram Shah Qator I , Mehtar ( 1585 - 1655 )
  • Indonesia -
    • Ace - Alauddin Riyat Shah Saeed al-Mukammal , Sultan ( 1589 - 1604 )
    • Bantam - Mulana Muhammad , Sultan ( 1580 - 1596 )
    • Bachan - Alauddin I , Sultan ( 1581 - c. 1609 )
    • Kalinyamat - Pangeran Arya Zhepara , Sultan ( 1579 - 1599 )
    • Mataram - Senopati , Sultan ( 1587 - 1601 )
    • Sulu - Muhammad ul-Halim , Sultan ( 1568 - 1596 )
    • Ternate - Said Barakat Shah , Sultan ( 1583 - 1606 )
    • Tidore - Gapi Baguna , Sultan (c. 1582 - 1599 )
    • Cirebon - Panembahan Ratu , Sultan ( 1570 - 1649 )
  • Iran ( Safavids ) - Abbas I the Great , Shahinshah ( 1587 - 1629 )
    • Paduspanids -
      • Jahangir IV , Malek (in Peel) ( 1590 - 1598 )
      • Jahangir III , Malek (in Nur) ( 1586 - 1593/1594 )
  • Kazakh Khanate - Tauekel , Khan ( 1582 - 1598 )
  • Cambodia - Chey Chetth I , King ( 1576 - 1594 )
  • China ( Ming Empire ) - Wanli (Zhu Yijun) , Emperor ( 1572 - 1620 )
  • Lansang - Keo Kuman , King ( 1591 - 1596 )
  • Malaysia -
    • Johor - Ali Jalla Abdul Jalil Shah II , Sultan ( 1571 - 1597 )
    • Kedah - Mujaffar Shah III , Sultan ( 1547 - 1602 )
    • Kelantan - Adil ud-din ibn al-Marhum , Sultan ( 1579 - 1597 , 1602 - 1605 )
    • Pattani - Ratu Hijau , Queen ( 1584 - 1616 )
    • Pahang - Abdul Gafur Muhiuddin Shah , Sultan ( 1592 - 1614 )
    • Perak - Taj al-Arifin Shah , Sultan ( 1584 - 1594 )
  • Maldives - Don Joao , Sultan ( 1583 - 1603 )
  • Mogulistan - Abduraim , Khan (in Eastern Mogulistan) ( 1591 - 1636 )
  • Mogulia (Yarkand Khanate) - Muhammad III , Khan ( 1591 - 1610 )
  • Mongol Empire (Northern Yuan) - Buyan-Setzen , the Great Khan ( 1592 - 1603 )
  • Myanmar -
    • Arakan (Myau-U) -
      • Min Palown , king ( 1572 - 1593 )
      • Razagi , king ( 1593 - 1612 )
    • Taungu - Nanda Bein , king ( 1581 - 1599 )
  • Nepal (Malla Dynasty) -
    • Bhaktapur - Trelokya Malla , Raja ( 1560 - 1613 )
    • Kathmandu (Kantipur) - Shivashimha Malla , Raja ( 1583 - 1620 )
    • Lalitpur - Sadashiva Malla , Raja (c. 1580 - c. 1600 )
  • Nogai Horde - Uraz Muhammad , Biy ( 1590 - 1598 )
  • Oman - Abdullah Ibn Muhammad , Imam ( 1560 - 1624 )
  • Ottoman Empire - Murad III , Sultan ( 1574 - 1595 )
    • Ramazanogullars (Ramadanides) - Mehmed II , Bey ( 1589 - 1594 )
  • Ryukyu - Sho Nei , Van ( 1588 - 1620 )
  • Siberian Khanate - Kuchum , Khan ( 1563 - 1598 )
  • Thailand -
    • Ayutthaya - Naresuan (Sunphet II) , King ( 1590 - 1605 )
    • Lannatai - Noeratha Minso , King ( 1579 - 1607/1608 )
  • Tibet - Ngawang Drakpa Gyaltsen , gongma ( 1554 - 1556/1557 , 1576 - 1603/1604 )
  • Philippines -
    • Magindanao - Gugu Sarikul , Sultan ( 1585 - 1597 )
  • Khiva Khanate (Khorezm) - Hadji Muhammad , Khan ( 1558 - 1603 )
  • Joseon - Songjo , Van ( 1567 - 1608 )
  • Sri Lanka -
    • Jaffna - Etirimana Sincam , King ( 1591 - 1617 )
    • Kandy - Vimaladharmasuria I , King ( 1592 - 1604 )
    • Kotte - Dharmapala , King ( 1551 - 1597 )
    • Sitawaka -
      • Rajasinha I , king ( 1581 - 1593 )
      • in 1593 merged with Kandy
  • Japan - Go-Yozei (Katahito) , Emperor ( 1586 - 1611 )

America

  • New Spain - Luis de Velasco y Castilla , Viceroy ( 1590 - 1595 , 1607 - 1611 )
  • Peru - Garcia Hurtado de Mendoza , Viceroy ( 1590 - 1596 )

Africa

  • Aussa - Sabraddin Adan , Imam ( 1585 - 1613 )
  • Bagirmi - Abdullah , Sultan ( 1568 - 1608 )
  • Bamum - Ngapna , MFN (Sultan) ( 1590 - 1629 )
  • Beni Abbas - Ahmed Amokran , Sultan ( 1559 - 1600 )
  • Kingdom of Benin - Ehengbud , both ( 1580 - 1602 )
  • Bornu - Idris Alauma , Mai ( 1564 - 1596 )
  • Buganda - Suuna I , tavern (c. 1584 - c. 1614 )
  • Varsangali - Abdal , Sultan ( 1585 - 1612 )
  • Vogodogo - Sana'a , Naaba (c. 1580 - c. 1600 )
  • Garo (Bosch) - Ambirazh , tato ( 1567 - c. 1600 )
  • Dandy - Nuh I , Askya ( 1591 - 1599 )
  • Jolof - Lat Samba , Buur Ba ( 1566 - 1597 )
  • Imerina - Ralambo , king ( 1575 - 1612 )
  • Cayor -
    • Amari I , Damel ( 1549 - 1593 )
    • Samba I , Damel ( 1593 - 1600 )
  • Kano - Muhammad Zaki , Sultan ( 1582 - 1618 )
  • Kaffa - the unknown king (c. 1565 - c. 1605 )
  • Congo - Alvaro II , Manicongo ( 1587 - 1614 )
  • Mali - Mahmoud IV (Mamadou III) , Mansa (c. 1590 - c. 1610 )
  • Morocco (Saadites) - Ahmad II al-Mansour , Sultan ( 1578 - 1603 )
  • Massina - Hammadi II , Ardo ( 1583 - 1603 )
  • Mutapa - Gatsi Roussere , mvenemutapa ( 1589 - 1623 )
  • Ndongo - Mbandi a Ngola , Ngola ( 1592 - 1617 )
  • Nri - Agu , Eze ( 1583 - 1676 )
  • Rwanda - Kigeli II , Mwami ( 1576 - 1609 )
  • Salum - Maad Maleotan Diouf , Maad ( 1567 - 1612 )
  • Swaziland - Dlamini II , leader (c. 1555 - c. 1600 )
  • Sennar - Unsa I , mek ( 1592 - 1604 )
  • Twifo-Eman (Aquamu) - Asare , aquamuchene (c. 1580 - c. 1595 )
  • Ethiopia - Serze-Dyngyl (Malak-Sagad I , Emperor ( 1563 - 1597 )

Europe

  • England - Elizabeth I , Queen ( 1558 - 1603 )
  • Andorra -
    • Henry III, King of Navarre , Co-Prince ( 1572 - 1610 )
    • Andres Capella , Bishop of Urhelsky , Co-Prince ( 1588-1609 )
  • Wallachia -
    • Alexander III the Evil , ruler ( 1592 - 1593 )
    • Mihai the Brave , ruler ( 1593 - 1600 )
  • Hungary - Rudolph II , King ( 1576 - 1608 )
  • Denmark - Christian IV , King ( 1588 - 1648 )
  • Ireland -
    • Desmond - Domnall McCarthy , King ( 1558 - 1596 )
    • Tire Eogine -
      • Thurloch Luneh O'Neill , King ( 1567 - 1593 )
      • Hugh O'Neill , King ( 1593 - 1607 )
  • Spain - Philip II , King ( 1556 - 1598 )
  • Italy -
    • The Republic of Venice - Pasquale Ciconia , Doge ( 1585 - 1595 )
    • Gvastalla - Ferrante II Gonzaga , Earl ( 1575 - 1621 )
    • Genoa Republic -
      • Giovanni Agostino Giustiniani Campi , Doge ( 1591 - 1593 )
      • Antonio Grimaldi-Cheba , Doge ( 1593 - 1595 )
    • Mantova - Vincenzo I Gonzaga , Duke ( 1587 - 1612 )
    • Massa and Carrara - Alberico I , Prince ( 1568 - 1623 )
    • Montechiarugolo - Pomponio Torelli , Count ( 1545 - 1608 )
    • Duchy of Parma - Ranuccio I Farnese , Duke ( 1592 - 1622 )
    • Piombino - Jacopo VII Appiani , Prince ( 1589 - 1603 )
    • Tuscan Duchy - Ferdinando I , Grand Duke ( 1587 - 1609 )
    • Urbino - Francesco Maria II della Rovere , Duke ( 1574 - 1621 , 1623 - 1631 )
    • Ferrara, Modena and Reggio - Alfonso II d'Este , Duke ( 1559 - 1597 )
  • Crimean Khanate - Gaza II Gerai , Khan ( 1588 - 1596 , 1596 - 1607 )
  • Principality of Moldova - Aron Tiran , ruler ( 1591 - 1592 , 1592 - 1595 )
  • Monaco - Hercule , Senior ( 1589 - 1604 )
  • Navarra - Henry III , King ( 1572 - 1610 )
  • Netherlands (Republic of the United Provinces) - Moritz of Orange , State of Halter ( 1585 - 1625 )
  • Norway - Christian IV , King ( 1588 - 1648 )
  • Papal Region - Clement VIII , pope ( 1592 - 1605 )
  • Portugal - Philip I (King of Spain Philip II) , King ( 1581 - 1598 )
  • Commonwealth - Sigismund III Vase , King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania ( 1587 - 1632 )
    • Courland and Semigalia -
      • Frederick , Duke ( 1587 - 1595 , 1617 - 1642 )
      • Wilhelm , Duke ( 1587 - 1595 )
  • Russian Empire - Fedor Ivanovich , Tsar ( 1584 - 1598 )
  • Holy Roman Empire - Rudolph II , Emperor ( 1576 - 1612 )
    • Austria - Rudolph V (Emperor Rudolph II) , Archduke ( 1576 - 1608 )
      • Inner Austria - Ferdinand II , Archduke ( 1590 - 1619 )
      • Front Austria and Tyrol - Ferdinand II , Archduke ( 1564 - 1595 )
    • Anhalt -
      • Johann George I , Prince ( 1586 - 1603 )
      • Christian I , Prince ( 1586 - 1603 )
      • Bernard , Prince ( 1586 - 1596 )
      • Augustus , Prince ( 1586 - 1603 )
      • Rudolph , Prince ( 1586 - 1603 )
      • Johann Ernst , Prince ( 1586 - 1601 )
      • Ludwig I , Prince ( 1586 - 1603 )
    • Ansbach - Georg Friedrich , Margrave ( 1543 - 1603 )
    • Bavaria - William V the Pious , Duke ( 1579 - 1597 )
    • Baden -
      • Baden-Baden - Eduard Fortunat , Margrave ( 1588 - 1596 )
      • Baden-Durlach - Ernst Friedrich , Margrave ( 1584 - 1604 )
      • Baden-Rodemahern - Philip III , Margrave ( 1588 - 1620 )
    • Bayreth (Kulmbach) - Georg Friedrich , Margrave ( 1553 - 1603 )
    • Brandenburg - Johann Georg , Elector ( 1571 - 1598 )
    • Braunschweig -
      • Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel - Heinrich Julius , Duke ( 1589 - 1613 )
      • Braunschweig-Grubenhagen - Wolfgang , Duke ( 1567 - 1595 )
      • Braunschweig-Luneburg - Ernst II , Duke ( 1592 - 1611 )
    • Waldeck -
      • Waldeck-Wildungen - Wilhelm Ernst , Count ( 1585 - 1598 )
      • Waldeck-Landau - Franz III , Count ( 1579 - 1597 )
      • Waldeck Eisenberg -
        • Christian Earl ( 1588 - 1607 )
        • Wolrad IV , Count ( 1588 - 1607 )
    • East Frisia - Edzard II , Earl ( 1540 - 1599 )
    • Württemberg -
      • Ludwig III , Duke ( 1568 - 1593 )
      • Frederick I , Duke ( 1593 - 1608 )
    • Ganau -
      • Ganau-Lichtenberg - Philip V , Earl ( 1590 - 1599 )
      • Ganau-Münzenberg - Philip Ludwig II , Earl ( 1580 - 1612 )
    • Hesse -
      • Hesse-Darmstadt - George I , Landgraph ( 1567 - 1596 )
      • Hesse-Kassel - Moritz , Landgrave ( 1592 - 1627 )
      • Hesse-Marburg - Ludwig IV , Landgrave ( 1567 - 1604 )
    • Hohenzollern-Gechingen - Eitel Frederick IV , Count ( 1576 - 1605 )
    • Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen - Charles II , Count ( 1576 - 1606 )
    • Hohenzollern-Heigerloch - Johann Christoph , Count ( 1592 - 1620 )
    • Holstein-Gottorp - Johann Adolf , Duke ( 1590 - 1616 )
    • Holstein-Pinneberg - Adolph XIV , Count ( 1576 - 1601 )
    • Cologne Elector - Ernst of Bavaria , Elector ( 1583 - 1612 )
    • Lorraine - Charles III , Duke ( 1545 - 1608 )
    • Mainz Elector - Wolfgang von Dahlberg , Elector ( 1582 - 1601 )
    • Mecklenburg -
      • Mecklenburg-Guestrow - Ulrich , Duke ( 1555 - 1603 )
      • Mecklenburg-Schwerin -
        • Adolf Frederick I , Duke ( 1592 - 1610 , 1621 - 1658 )
        • Johann Albrecht II , Duke ( 1592 - 1610 )
    • Montbeliard - Friedrich of Württemberg , count ( 1558 - 1608 )
    • Nassau -
      • Nassau-Wilburg -
        • Albert Earl ( 1559 - 1593 )
        • Wilhelm Earl ( 1593 - 1597 )
        • Johann Casimir Count ( 1593 - 1602 )
        • Philip IV , Earl ( 1559 - 1602 )
      • Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein - Johann Ludwig I , Earl ( 1568 - 1596 )
      • Nassau-Dillenburg - Johann VI , Earl ( 1559 - 1606 )
      • Nassau-Otweiler - Ludwig II , Count ( 1593 - 1602 )
      • Nassau-Saarbrücken - Philip III (Philip IV of Nassau-Wilburg) , Count ( 1574 - 1602 )
    • Oldenburg - Johann VII , Earl ( 1573 - 1603 )
    • Pomerania -
      • Pomerania-Barth - Boguslav XIII , Duke ( 1569 - 1605 )
      • Pomerania-Wolgast - Philip Julius , Duke ( 1592 - 1625 )
      • Pomerania-Darlowo - Barnim X , Duke ( 1569 - 1600 )
      • Pomerania-Stettin (Szczecin) - Johann Frederick I , Duke ( 1569 - 1600 )
    • Prussia - Albrecht Friedrich , Duke ( 1568 - 1618 )
    • Palatinate - Frederick IV , Elector ( 1583 - 1610 )
      • Palatinate-Birkenfeld - Charles I , palatinate ( 1569 - 1600 )
      • Palatinate-Zimmern-Sponheim - Richard , Palatinate ( 1569 - 1598 )
      • Palatinate-Sulzbach - Otto Heinrich , palatinate ( 1569 - 1604 )
      • Palatinate-Neuburg - Philippe Ludwig , palatinate ( 1569 - 1614 )
      • Palatinate-Zweibrucken - Johann I , Palatinate ( 1569 - 1604 )
      • Palatinate-Zweibrucken-Foenstrauss-Parkstein - Friedrich , palatinate ( 1569 - 1597 )
    • Savoy - Carl Emmanuel I , Duke ( 1580 - 1630 )
    • Saxony - Christian II , Elector ( 1591 - 1611 )
      • Saxe-Weimar - Frederick William I , Duke ( 1573 - 1602 )
      • Saxe-Coburg -
        • Johann Casimir , Duke ( 1572 - 1633 )
        • Johann Ernst , Duke ( 1572 - 1596 )
      • Saxe-Ratzeburg-Lauenburg -
        • Franz II , Duke ( 1581 - 1619 )
        • Maurice , Duke ( 1581 - 1612 )
    • Trier Elector - Johann von Schönenberg , Elector ( 1581 - 1599 )
    • Czech Republic - Rudolph II , King ( 1576 - 1611 )
      • Silesian principalities -
        • Principality of Brzeg - Barbara of Brandenburg , Princess ( 1586 - 1595 )
        • Principality of Voluv - Joachim Friedrich of Brzeg , Prince ( 1592 - 1602 )
        • Principality of Legnica - Frederick IV of Legnica , Prince ( 1571 - 1596 )
        • Principality of Olav - Anna Württemberg , Princess ( 1592 - 1594 )
        • Principality of Olesnitsa - Charles II of Münsterberg , Prince ( 1565 - 1617 )
        • Teshinsky (Tseshin) principality - Adam Wenceslas , prince ( 1579 - 1617 )
    • Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt - Albrecht VII , count ( 1583 - 1605 )
    • Julich Kleve Berg - Johann Wilhelm , Duke ( 1592 - 1609 )
  • Transylvania - Gigmond Bathory , Prince ( 1581 - 1599 , 1601 - 1602 )
  • France - Henry IV , King ( 1589 - 1610 )
    • Auvergne - Charles de Valois , Earl ( 1589 - 1606 )
  • Sweden - Sigismund III , King ( 1592 - 1599 )
  • Scotland - James VI , King ( 1567 - 1625 )


  •  

    Elizabeth I
    1558-1603
    Queen of England

  •  

    Philip II
    1581-1598
    King of Spain and Portugal

  •  

    Akbar I the Great
    1556-1605
    The Padis of the Mughal Empire

  •  

    Murad III
    1574-1595
    Ottoman Sultan

  •  

    Henry IV
    1589-1610
    King of France and Navarre

  •  

    Rudolph II
    1576-1612
    Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary and Czech Republic

  •  

    Abbas I the Great
    1587-1629
    Shahinshah of Iran

  •  

    Sigismund III Vase
    1592-1599
    King of Poland, Sweden and Grand Duke of Lithuania

  •  

    Christian IV
    1588-1648
    King of Denmark and Norway

  •  

    Moritz of Orange
    1585-1625
    Staltery of the Netherlands

  •  

    Fedor Ivanovich
    1584-1598
    Tsar of all Russia

  •  

    Ahmad II al-Mansour
    1578-1603
    Sultan of Morocco

  •  

    Wanli
    1572-1620
    Emperor of China

  •  

    Jacob VI Stuart
    1567-1625
    King of scotland

  •  

    Abdullah II
    1583-1598
    Bukhara Khan

  •  

    Naresuan
    1590-1605
    King of Ayutthaya (Siam)

  •  

    Ibrahim Adil Shah II
    1580-1627
    Sultan of Bijapur

  •  

    Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah
    1580-1611
    Sultan of Golconda

  •  

    Katahito
    1586-1611
    Emperor of Japan

  •  

    Gaza II Gerai
    1588-1596, 1596-1607
    Crimean Khan

  •  

    Mihai the Brave
    1593-1600
    Lord of Wallachia

  •  

    Alfonso II d'Este
    1559-1597
    Duke of Modena, Ferrara and Reggio

  •  

    Francesco Maria II della Rover
    1574-1621, 1623-1631
    Duke of Urbino

  •  

    Pasquale Chiconya
    1585-1595
    Doge of Venice

  •  

    Ferdinando I Medici
    1587-1609
    Grand Duke of Tuscany

  •  

    Vincenzo I Gonzaga
    1587-1612
    Duke of Mantua

  •  

    Ranuccio I Farnese
    1592-1622
    Duke of Parma

  •  

    Clement VIII
    1592-1605
    Pope

Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_state_states_in_1593_year&oldid=99798491


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