List of Heads of State in 1592

1591 ← List of heads of state by year → 1593

Asia

Brunei - Muhammad Hassan , Sultan ( 1582 - 1598 )
Bukhara Khanate - Abdullah II , Khan ( 1583 - 1598 )
Mughal Empire - Akbar I the Great , Padishah ( 1556 - 1605 )
Georgian kingdom -
- Principality of Guria - Giorgi II (III) Guriely , Prince ( 1564 - 1583 , 1587 - 1600 )
- The kingdom of Imereti - Growth , King ( 1588 - 1589 , 1590 - 1605 )
- Kakhetian kingdom - Alexander II , the king ( 1574 - 1601 , 1602 - 1605 )
- Kartli kingdom - Simon I the Great , the king ( 1556 - 1569 , 1578 - 1600 )
- Megrelian principality - Manuchar I Dadiani , prince ( 1590 - 1611 )
- Samtskhe-Saatabago - Manuchar II , atabeg ( 1581 - 1614 )
Dayviet -
- Mac Mau Hop , emperor (Mac dynasty, in the north) ( 1562 - 1592 )
- Mac Toan , emperor (Mac dynasty, in the north) ( 1592 - 1593 )
- Mack Kin Ti , Emperor (Mack dynasty, in the north) ( 1592 - 1593 )
- Le Thé-tong , emperor (Le dynasty, in the south) ( 1573 - 1599 )
India -
- Amber (Jaipur) - Man Singh I , Raja ( 1589 - 1614 )
- Arakkal - Abubakar I , Ali Raja ( 1591 - 1607 )
- Ahmadnagar Sultanate - Burkhan Nizam Shah II , Sultan ( 1591 - 1595 )
- Akhom - Sukhamafa , Maharajah ( 1552-1603 )
- Bidar Sultanate - Amir Barid Shah II , Sultan ( 1591 - 1601 )
- Bijapur Sultanate - Ibrahim Adil Shah II , Sultan ( 1580 - 1627 )
- Bikaner - Rai Singh I , Raja ( 1574 - 1612 )
- Bundi - Boho Singh , Raja ( 1585 - 1608 )
- Bhavnagar - Visozhi Sartanzhi , Raja ( 1570 - 1600 )
- Vijayanagar Empire - Venkatapati II , Maharajadhiraj ( 1586 - 1614 )
- Golkonda - Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah , Sultan ( 1580 - 1611 )
- Gooler - Jagdish Chand , Raja ( 1570 - 1605 )
- Jaintia - Pratap Rai , Raja ( 1580 - 1596 )
- Jaisalmer - Bhim Singh , Raja ( 1578 - 1624 )
- Jalawad (Drangadhra) - Chandrasinhzhi Raisinzhi , Sahib ( 1584 - 1628 )
- Genkantal - Hari Singh , Raja ( 1530 - 1594 )
- Jhabua - Kesho Das , Raja ( 1584 - 1607 )
- Dungpur - Saha Mal , Raja ( 1580 - 1606 )
- Kach - Bharmalji I , Raja ( 1585 - 1631 )
- Kachari - Yasho Narayan (Satrudaman) , King ( 1583 - 1601 )
- Keladi - Hiriya Venkatappa Nayak , Raja ( 1586 - 1629 )
- Cochin - Keshava Rama Varma , Maharaja ( 1565 - 1601 )
- Kuch Bihar - Lakshmi Narayan , Raja ( 1586 - 1621 )
- Ladakh - Tsevan Namgyal , Raja (c. 1575 - c. 1595 )
- Mysore - Raja Wodeyer I , Maharaja ( 1578 - 1617 )
- Mandi - Narain Sen , Raja ( 1575 - 1595 )
- Manipur - Mugyamba , Raja ( 1562 - 1597 )
- Marwar (Jodhpur) - Udai Singh , Raja ( 1583 - 1595 )
- Mewar - Pratap Singh I , Maharana ( 1572 - 1597 )
- Navanagar - Sataji Vibhaji , Jam ( 1569 - 1608 )
- Orchha -
  - Madhukarshah , Raja ( 1554 - 1592 )
  - Ram Shah , Raja ( 1592 - 1605 )
- Pratabgarh - Tezh Singh , Maharaja ( 1564 - 1593 )
- Reva - Ramchandra Singh , Raja ( 1555 - 1592 )
- Sambalpur - Jai Singh , Raja ( 1578 - 1611 )
- Sind (the Tarkhan dynasty) - Zhani Beg Tarkhan , Mirza ( 1585 - 1599 )
- Cirohi - Sultan Singh I , Raja ( 1572 - 1610 )
- Sonepur - Madan Gopal Singh Deo , Raja ( 1556 - 1606 )
- Suket - Deep Sien , Raja ( 1590 - 1620 )
- Thanjavur - Ashuthappa Nayak , Raja ( 1580 - 1614 )
- Khandesh Sultanate - Adil Shah IV , Sultan ( 1576 - 1597 )
- Chamba - Balbhadra Verman , Raja ( 1589 - 1613 )
- Chitradurga - Madakari Nayyak I , Nayak ( 1588 - 1602 )
- Chitral - Mukhtarram Shah Kator I , mekhtar ( 1585 - 1655 )
Indonesia -
- Ache - Alauddin Riyat Shah Said Al-Mukammal , Sultan ( 1589 - 1604 )
- Bantam - Mulan Muhammad , Sultan ( 1580 - 1596 )
- Bachan - Alauddin I , Sultan ( 1581 - approx. 1609 )
- Kalinyamaat - Pangeran Arya Zhepara , Sultan ( 1579 - 1599 )
- Mataram - Senopati , Sultan ( 1587 - 1601 )
- Sulu - Muhammad ul-Halim , Sultan ( 1568 - 1596 )
- Ternate - Said Barakat Shah , Sultan ( 1583 - 1606 )
- Tidore - Gapi Bagun , Sultan (c. 1582 - 1599 )
- Cirebon - Panembahan Ratu , Sultan ( 1570 - 1649 )
Iran ( Safavid ) - Abbas I the Great , Shahinshah ( 1587 - 1629 )
- Karkia -
  - Ahmad Khan , Amir ( 1538 - 1592 )
  - in 1592 the dynasty was liquidated by the Safavids
- Paduspanids -
  - Jahangir IV , fry (in Kozhur) ( 1590 - 1598 )
  - Jahangir III , the fry (in Nur) ( 1586 - 1593/1594 )
Kazakh Khanate - Tauekel , han ( 1582 - 1598 )
Cambodia - Chey Chettha I , King ( 1576 - 1594 )
China ( Ming Empire ) - Wanli (Zhu Yijun) , the emperor ( 1572 - 1620 )
Lansang - Keo Kuman , King ( 1591 - 1596 )
Malaysia -
- Johor - Ali Jalla Abdul Jalil Shah II , Sultan ( 1571 - 1597 )
- Kedah - Mujaffar Shah III , Sultan ( 1547 - 1602 )
- Kelantan - Adil Ud-Din Ibn Al-Marhum , Sultan ( 1579 - 1597 , 1602 - 1605 )
- Pattani - Ratu Hijau , Queen ( 1584 - 1616 )
- Pahang -
  - Ahmad Shah II , Sultan ( 1590 - 1592 )
  - Abdul Gafur Muhiuddin Shah , Sultan ( 1592 - 1614 )
- Perak - Taj al-Arifin Shah , Sultan ( 1584 - 1594 )
Maldives - Don Joao , the Sultan ( 1583 - 1603 )
Mogulistan - Abduraim , Khan (in East Mogulistan) ( 1591 - 1636 )
Moguliya (Yarkand Khanate) - Muhammad III , Khan ( 1591 - 1610 )
Mongol Empire (North Yuan) -
- Tumen-Zasagtu , the Great Khan ( 1557 - 1592 )
- Buyan-Setsen , the Great Khan ( 1592 - 1603 )
Myanmar -
- Arakan (Miau-U) - Min Palown , King ( 1572 - 1593 )
- Taungu - Nanda Bein , King ( 1581 - 1599 )
Nepal (Malla Dynasty) -
- Bhaktapur - Trelokya Malla , Raja ( 1560 - 1613 )
- Kathmandu (Kantipur) - Sivasimha Malla , Raja ( 1583 - 1620 )
- Lalitpur - Sadasiva Malla , rajah (c. 1580 - c. 1600 )
Nogai Horde - Uraz Muhammad , biy ( 1590 - 1598 )
Oman - Abdullah Ibn Mohammed , Imam ( 1560 - 1624 )
Ottoman Empire - Murad III , Sultan ( 1574 - 1595 )
- Ramazanogullary (Ramadanida) - Mehmed II , Bey ( 1589 - 1594 )
Ryukyu - Sho Nei , van ( 1588 - 1620 )
Siberian Khanate - Kuchum , Khan ( 1563 - 1598 )
Thailand -
- Ayutthia - Naresuan (Sanphat II) , King ( 1590 - 1605 )
- Lannayth - Noeratha Minso , King ( 1579 - 1607/1608 )
Tibet - Ngawang Drakpa Gelzen , Gongma ( 1554 - 1556/1557 , 1576 - 1603/1604 )
Philippines -
- Maguindanao - Gugu Sarikula , Sultan ( 1585 - 1597 )
Khiva Khanate (Khorezm) - Haji Muhammad , Khan ( 1558 - 1603 )
Chosun - Sonjo , Van ( 1567 - 1608 )
Sri Lanka -
- Jaffna - Etirimana Cincam , the king ( 1591 - 1617 )
- Kandy - Vimaladharmasuria I , King ( 1592 - 1604 )
- Kotte - Dharmapala , King ( 1551 - 1597 )
- Sitawak - Rajasinha I , King ( 1581 - 1593 )
Japan - Go-Yozey (Katahito) , Emperor ( 1586 - 1611 )

America

New Spain - Luis de Velasco-i-Castilla , viceroy ( 1590 - 1595 , 1607 - 1611 )
Peru - Garcia Hurtado de Mendoza , viceroy ( 1590 - 1596 )

Africa

Aussa - Sabraddin Adan , Imam ( 1585 - 1613 )
Baghirmi - Abdullah , Sultan ( 1568 - 1608 )
Bamum - Ngapna , mfon (sultan) ( 1590 - 1629 )
Beni Abbas - Ahmed Amokran , Sultan ( 1559 - 1600 )
The kingdom of Benin - Ehengbuda , both ( 1580 - 1602 )
Bornu - Idris Alaum , Mai ( 1564 - 1596 )
Buganda - Swan I , tavern (app. 1584 - approx. 1614 )
Varsangali - Abdal , the Sultan ( 1585 - 1612 )
Vogodogo - Sana'a , naaba (ca. 1580 - ca. 1600 )
Garot (Bosch) - Ambrage , Tato ( 1567 - approx. 1600 )
Dandy - Nuh I , Askja ( 1591 - 1599 )
Jolof - Lat Samba , boor-ba ( 1566 - 1597 )
Imerina - Ralambo , King ( 1575 - 1612 )
Kyor - Amari I , Damel ( 1549 - 1593 )
Kano - Muhammad Zaki , Sultan ( 1582 - 1618 )
Kaffa - the unknown king (c. 1565 - c. 1605 )
Congo - Alvaro II , Manicongo ( 1587 - 1614 )
Mali - Mahmud IV (Mamadou III) , Mansa (ca. 1590 - ca. 1610 )
Morocco (Saadity) - Ahmad II al-Mansur , Sultan ( 1578-1603 )
Massina - Hammadi II , Ardo ( 1583 - 1603 )
Mutapa - Gatsi Ruser , Mwenemutapa ( 1589 - 1623 )
Ndongo -
- Ngola Kilombo Kia Kasenda , Ngola ( 1575 - 1592 )
- Mbandi and Ngola , Ngola ( 1592 - 1617 )
Nri - Agu , eze ( 1583 - 1676 )
Rwanda - Kigeli II , Mwami ( 1576 - 1609 )
Salum - Maad Maleotan Diouf , Maad ( 1567 - 1612 )
Swaziland - Dlamini II , leader (ca. 1555 - ca. 1600 )
Sennar -
- Tayyib (Tabl) , Meck ( 1588 - 1592 )
- Unsa I , Meck ( 1592 - 1604 )
Tvifo-Eman (Aquamu) - Asare , aquamuchene (c. 1580 - c. 1595 )
Ethiopia - Serce-Dingyl (Malak-Sagad I , Emperor ( 1563 - 1597 )

Europe

England - Elizabeth I , the Queen ( 1558 - 1603 )
Andorra -
- Henry III, king of Navarre , prince-co-ruler ( 1572 - 1610 )
- Andres Kapelya , Bishop of Urhelia , Prince-co-ruler ( 1588 - 1609 )
Wallachia -
- Stefan (Stefan) I Deaf , Lord ( 1591 - 1592 )
- Alexander III is angry , the lord ( 1592 - 1593 )
Hungary - Rudolf II , King ( 1576 - 1608 )
Denmark - Christian IV , King ( 1588 - 1648 )
Ireland -
- Desmond - Domnall McCarthy , King ( 1558 - 1596 )
- Tir Eogain - Turloh Luineh O'Neill , King ( 1567 - 1593 )
Spain - Philip II , the King ( 1556 - 1598 )
Italy -
- Republic of Venice - Pasquale Chiconya , Doge ( 1585 - 1595 )
- Gvastalla - Ferrante II Gonzaga , Count ( 1575 - 1621 )
- Republic of Genoa - Giovanni Agostino Giustiniani-Campi , Doge ( 1591 - 1593 )
- Mantua - Vincenzo I Gonzaga , Duke ( 1587 - 1612 )
- Massa and Carrara - Alberico I , Prince ( 1568 - 1623 )
- Montechiarugolo - Pomponio Torelli , Count ( 1545 - 1608 )
- Duchy of Parma -
  - Alessandro Farnese , Duke ( 1586 - 1592 )
  - Ranucho I Farnese , Duke ( 1592 - 1622 )
- Piombino - Jacopo VII Appiani , Prince ( 1589 - 1603 )
- Duchy of Tuscany - Ferdinando I , Grand Duke ( 1587 - 1609 )
- Urbino - Francesco Maria II della Rovere , Duke ( 1574 - 1621 , 1623 - 1631 )
- Ferrara, Modena and Reggio - Alfonso II d'Este , Duke ( 1559 - 1597 )
Crimean Khanate - Gaza II Gerai , Khan ( 1588 - 1596 , 1596 - 1607 )
Moldavian Principality -
- Aron Tiran , Lord ( 1591 - 1592 , 1592 - 1595 )
- Alexander IV Evil , lord ( 1592 )
- Peter VII Cossack , Lord ( 1592 )
Monaco - Hercule , seigneur ( 1589 - 1604 )
Navarre - Henry III , King ( 1572 - 1610 )
Netherlands (Republic of the United Provinces) - Moritz of Orange , shtatgalter ( 1585 - 1625 )
Norway - Christian IV , King ( 1588 - 1648 )
Papal States - Clement VIII , Pope ( 1592 - 1605 )
Portugal - Philip I (King Philip II of Spain) , King ( 1581 - 1598 )
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth - Sigismund III Vasa , King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania ( 1587 - 1632 )
- Courland and Semigalia -
  - Frederick , Duke ( 1587 - 1595 , 1617 - 1642 )
  - William , Duke ( 1587 - 1595 )
Russian kingdom - Fedor Ivanovich , the king ( 1584 - 1598 )
Holy Roman Empire - Rudolph II , Emperor ( 1576 - 1612 )
- Austria - Rudolf V (Emperor Rudolf II) , Archduke ( 1576-1608 )
  - Inner Austria - Ferdinand II , Archduke ( 1590 - 1619 )
  - Front Austria and Tyrol - Ferdinand II , Archduke ( 1564 - 1595 )
- Anhalt -
  - Johann George I , Prince ( 1586 - 1603 )
  - Christian I , Prince ( 1586 - 1603 )
  - Bernard , the prince ( 1586 - 1596 )
  - Augustus the prince ( 1586 - 1603 )
  - Rudolph , the prince ( 1586 - 1603 )
  - Johann Ernst , Prince ( 1586 - 1601 )
  - Ludwig I , the prince ( 1586 - 1603 )
- Ansbach - Georg Friedrich , Margrave ( 1543 - 1603 )
- Bavaria - William V the Pious , Duke ( 1579 - 1597 )
- Baden -
  - Baden-Baden - Edward Fortunat , Margrave ( 1588 - 1596 )
  - Baden-Durlach - Ernst Friedrich , Margrave ( 1584 - 1604 )
  - Baden-Rodemachern - Philip III , Margrave ( 1588 - 1620 )
- Bayreth (Kulmbach) - Georg Friedrich , Margrave ( 1553 - 1603 )
- Brandenburg - Johann Georg , Kurfüst ( 1571 - 1598 )
- Braunschweig -
  - Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel - Heinrich Julius , Duke ( 1589 - 1613 )
  - Braunschweig-Grubenhagen - Wolfgang , Duke ( 1567 - 1595 )
  - Braunschweig-Lüneburg -
    - William the Younger , Duke ( 1559 - 1592 )
    - Ernst II , Duke ( 1592 - 1611 )
- Waldeck -
  - Waldeck-Wildungen - Wilhelm Ernst , Count ( 1585 - 1598 )
  - Waldeck-Landau - Franz III , Count ( 1579 - 1597 )
  - Waldeck-Eisenberg -
    - Christian , Earl ( 1588 - 1607 )
    - Volrad IV , Count ( 1588 - 1607 )
- East Frisia - Edzard II , Earl ( 1540 - 1599 )
- Württemberg - Ludwig III , Duke ( 1568 - 1593 )
- Hanau -
  - Hanau-Lichtenberg - Philip V , Earl ( 1590 - 1599 )
  - Hanau-Münzenberg - Philip Ludwig II , Count ( 1580 - 1612 )
- Hesse -
  - Hesse-Darmstadt - George I , Landgraf ( 1567 - 1596 )
  - Hesse-Cassel -
    - Wilhelm IV , Landgrave ( 1567 - 1592 )
    - Moritz , Landgraf ( 1592 - 1627 )
  - Hessen-Marburg - Ludwig IV , Landgrave ( 1567 - 1604 )
- Hohenzollern-Hechingen - Eithel Friedrich IV , Count ( 1576 - 1605 )
- Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen - Charles II , Count ( 1576 - 1606 )
- Hohenzollern-Heigerloch -
  - Christoph , Earl ( 1576 - 1592 )
  - Johann Christoph , Earl ( 1592 - 1620 )
- Holstein-Gottorp - Johann Adolf , Duke ( 1590 - 1616 )
- Holstein-Pinneberg - Adolf XIV , Count ( 1576 - 1601 )
- Elector of Cologne - Ernst of Bavaria , Elector ( 1583 - 1612 )
- Lorraine - Charles III , Duke ( 1545 - 1608 )
- Mainz Elector - Wolfgang von Dahlberg , Elector ( 1582 - 1601 )
- Mecklenburg -
  - Mecklenburg-Gustrow - Ulrich , Duke ( 1555 - 1603 )
  - Mecklenburg-Schwerin -
  - Johann VII , Duke ( 1576 - 1592 )
  - Adolf Frederick I , Duke ( 1592 - 1610 , 1621 - 1658 )
  - Johann Albrecht II , Duke ( 1592 - 1610 )
- Montbeliard - Friedrich Württemberg , Earl ( 1558 - 1608 )
- Nassau -
  - Nassau-Wilburg -
    - Albert , Earl ( 1559 - 1593 )
    - Philip IV , Earl ( 1559 - 1602 )
  - Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein - Johann Ludwig I , Count ( 1568 - 1596 )
  - Nassau-Dillenburg - Johann VI , Count ( 1559 - 1606 )
  - Nassau-Saarbrucken - Philip III (Philip IV Nassau-Vilburgsky) , Count ( 1574 - 1602 )
- Oldenburg - Johann VII , Count ( 1573 - 1603 )
- Pomerania -
  - Pomerania-Barth - Bohuslav XIII , Duke ( 1569 - 1605 )
  - Pomerania-Wolgast -
    - Ernst Ludwig , Duke ( 1560 - 1592 )
    - Philip Julius , Duke ( 1592 - 1625 )
  - Pomerania-Darlowo - Barnim X , Duke ( 1569 - 1600 )
  - Pomerania-Stettin (Szczecin) - Johann Friedrich I , Duke ( 1569 - 1600 )
- Prussia - Albrecht Friedrich , Duke ( 1568 - 1618 )
- Palatinate - Frederick IV , Elector ( 1583 - 1610 )
  - Palatinate-Birkenfeld - Charles I , Palatine ( 1569 - 1600 )
  - Palatinate-Simmern-Shponheim - Richard , palatine graph ( 1569 - 1598 )
  - Palatinate-Sulzbach - Otto Heinrich , palatine ( 1569 - 1604 )
  - Palatinate Neuburg - Philip Ludwig , Palatine ( 1569 - 1614 )
  - Palatinate-Zweibrücken - Johann I , palatine graph ( 1569 - 1604 )
  - Palatinate-Zweibrücken-Voenstrauss-Parkstein - Friedrich , Palatine ( 1569 - 1597 )
- Savoie - Karl Emmanuel I , Duke ( 1580 - 1630 )
- Saxony - Christian II , Elector ( 1591 - 1611 )
  - Saxe-Weimar - Frederick William I , Duke ( 1573 - 1602 )
  - Saxe-Coburg -
    - Johann Casimir , Duke ( 1572 - 1633 )
    - Johann Ernst , Duke ( 1572 - 1596 )
  - Saxe-Ratzeburg-Lauenburg -
    - Franz II , Duke ( 1581 - 1619 )
    - Maurice , Duke ( 1581 - 1612 )
- Electors of Trier - Johann von Schönenberg , Elector ( 1581 - 1599 )
- Czech Republic - Rudolf II , King ( 1576 - 1611 )
  - Silesian principalities -
    - Brzeg Principality - Barbara Brandenburg , Princess ( 1586 - 1595 )
    - Voluvo principality -
      - Johann Georg Olavsky , Prince ( 1586 - 1592 )
      - Joachim Friedrich Brzegsky , Prince ( 1592 - 1602 )
    - Legnica Principality - Frederick IV of Legnitsky , Prince ( 1571 - 1596 )
    - Olav principality -
      - Joachim Friedrich Brzegsky , Prince ( 1586 - 1592 , 1594 - 1602 )
      - Anna of Württemberg , Princess ( 1592 - 1594 )
    - Principality of Olesnica - Charles II of Munsterberg , Prince ( 1565 - 1617 )
    - Texin (Cieszyn) Principality - Adam Vatslav , Prince ( 1579 - 1617 )
- Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt - Albrecht VII , Count ( 1583 - 1605 )
- Julich-Kleve-Berg -
  - William the Duke ( 1539 - 1592 )
  - Johann Wilhelm , Duke ( 1592 - 1609 )
Transylvania - Zhigmond Batory , Prince ( 1581 - 1599 , 1601 - 1602 )
France - Henry IV , King ( 1589 - 1610 )
- Auvergne - Charles de Valois , Earl ( 1589 - 1606 )
Sweden -
- Johan III , King ( 1568 - 1592 )
- Sigismund III , the king ( 1592 - 1599 )
Scotland - Jacob VI , King ( 1567 - 1625 )

Elizabeth I
1558-1603
Queen of England
Philip II
1581-1598
King of Spain and Portugal
Akbar I the Great
1556-1605
Padishah of the Mughal Empire
Murad III
1574-1595
Ottoman Sultan
Henry IV
1589-1610
King of France and Navarre
Rudolph II
1576-1612
Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, King of Hungary and the Czech Republic
Johan III
1568-1592
King of Sweden
Abbas I the Great
1587-1629
Shahinshah Iran
Christian IV
1588-1648
King of Denmark and Norway
Moritz Oransky
1585-1625
Dutch state
Sigismund III Waza
1587-1632
King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania
Fedor Ivanovich
1584-1598
Tsar of All Russia
Ahmad II Al-Mansur
1578-1603
Sultan of Morocco
Wanley
1572-1620
Emperor of China
Jacob VI Stewart
1567-1625
King of scotland
Abdullah II
1583-1598
Bukhara Khan
Naresuan
1590-1605
King of Ayutthia (Siam)
Ibrahim Adil Shah II
1580-1627
Sultan Bijapur
Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah
1580-1611
Sultan of Golconda
Catahito
1586-1611
Emperor of Japan
Gaza II Gerai
1588-1596, 1596-1607
Crimean Khan
Alfonso II d'Este
1559-1597
Duke of Modena, Ferrara and Reggio
Francesco Maria II della Rovere
1574-1621, 1623-1631
Duke Urbino
Pasquale Chiconya
1585-1595
Doge venice
Alessandro Farnese
1586-1592
Duke of Parma
Ferdinando I Medici
1587-1609
Grand Duke of Tuscany
Vincenzo I Gonzaga
1587-1612
Duke of Mantua
Clement VIII
1592-1605
Pope

List of Heads of State in 1592

Asia

America

Africa

Europe

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