Bunyakovo

The village of Bunyakovo is located on the banks of the river Malaya Severka (Gnilushi). In the 16th century, the village belonged to governor Ivan Yurievich Lobanov-Rostovsky. A trade route from Bronnitsy to Podolsk ran through it, which became especially busy since 1729, when fairs began to take place in the village of Nikitsky.

In 1616, Tsar Mikhail Romanov granted the village of Bunyakovo to Fedor Shusherin. According to the scribe book of 1627-1628, Bunyakovo was listed as a village in the Moscow district, in which stood the courtyard of the landowner with residents. According to the census of 1678, in the village of Bunyakovo there was a landowner’s yard and 3 peasant households, in which 26 men lived. At the end of the 18th century. in the village of Bunyakovo there were 26 peasant households with 141 inhabitants.

The wooden church in honor of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary was built by the owner of the village Bunyakovo A.F. Medvedeva, after which the village received the status of a village and became known as the village of Pokrovskoye, Bunyakovo identity. In the early 1880s. Princess Anastasia Ivanovna Nesvitskaya owned the village. In 1809, she began the construction of a stone church in honor of the Protection of the Holy Virgin, consecrated in 1817.

The temple is made of white ashlar stone, designed in the style of classicism, crowned with a rotunda and decorated with four-columned porticoes. The temple has three thrones: the main one - in the name of the Protection of the Most Holy Theotokos, the left throne in the name of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, the right one in the name of St. Demetrius of Rostov. In 1935 the church was closed, in 1991 it was transferred to the Orthodox community and restored.

Bunyakovo is located not far from Kashirskoye Shosse in the urban district of Domodedovo , about 3 km away. The roads closest to the village are: A-107 (Betonka), M4 , A-105 (Domodedovo airport).

You can also get to the village of Bunyakovo by the Paveletskaya railway line. The nearest railway station is the Vostryakovo platform, located 500 meters from the village.

Neighboring settlements have a significant variation in building density. Within a radius of 7 kilometers from the village there are villages: Mikheevo, Pushkino, Ryabtsevo, Lovtsovo, Skripino-1, microdistricts: Vostryakovo, Aviation . The nearest settlement to the village is the village of Ryabtsevo.

According to the census of 1678, in the village of Bunyakovo there was a landowner’s yard and 3 peasant yards, in which 26 men lived. At the end of the 18th century, in the village of Bunyakovo there were 26 peasant households with 141 inhabitants, and by the end of the 19th century in the village of Bunyakovo there were 30 households with 198 inhabitants. As of January 1, 1995, the village had 85 houses with 169 inhabitants, but by 2005 the number of indigenous people had decreased by almost 1.5 times to 116 people. According to the 2010 All-Russian population census, the number of indigenous people was 115, but in fact the number of inhabitants is much larger due to the fact that many residents are simply not registered in the village, but live year-round.

Driving directions to the village of Bunyakovo:

1) Take the train from the Paveletsky railway station to the Vostryakovo railway platform (Bunyakovo village is a 5-minute walk from the platform)

2) Take bus 55 from the city of Domodedovo to get off at Vostryakovo-2 stop. (be careful, most buses of route 55 do not call in Vostryakovo-2). The bus stop "Vostryakovo-2" is located next to the railway platform "Vostryakovo" .

3) Take the bus 30 or 55 from Domodedovo to the Vostryakovo stop (the Vostryakovo bus stop is next to the Vzlyotnaya railway platform), then 2 km on foot towards Vostryakovo-2, or the electric train needs to go one stop to the Vostryakovo railway platform.

4) Take the bus 30 from the Domodedovo Airport to the Vostryakovo stop, then walk 2 km towards Vostryakovo-2 or by electric train, take one stop to the Vostryakovo railway platform.

Since the beginning of the 90s, active development of private residential buildings began in the village and in the immediate vicinity. As a result, new streets appeared in the village of Bunyakovo: Polevaya, Oak grove, Railway. And not far from the village there are sections of SNT Aviator Plus, Brook, Press, Builder, Geologist, Emerald, Birch, Country, MPO 1st Exemplary Printing House.

The climate is temperate continental with relatively mild winters, frequent thaws and warm, humid summers. The frequent passage of cyclones from the Atlantic and sometimes from the Mediterranean causes an increase in cloud cover. The average January temperature is around −10.5 ° C (the minimum temperature in winter for 2012 was −35), the average July temperature is +17.5 ° C (the maximum temperature in summer for 2012 was + 39). Soils are alluvial, gray forest. The river is Gnilusha, as well as the adjacent ponds. Swimming in the river is impossible due to its swamping.

On the banks of the river, in the center of the village of Bunyakovo, is the Intercession Church.

The ancient village of Bunyakovo, located on the banks of the river Malaya Severka (Gnilush). The history of Bunyakovo dates back to the sixteenth century - during the time of Tsar John the Terrible. In the XVI century, the village of Bunyakovo belonged to the well-known governor, the brave Prince Ivan Yurievich Lobanov-Rostovsky (voivode in 1572 in Turovla, and in 1574-1576 in Rugodivl). From him, the village passed to the governor Vasily Andreevich Zvenigorodsky (in 1615-1616 the governor in Kolomna). Prince V.A. Zvenigorodsky led, in particular, the construction of a fortress in Smolensk in 1595.

In 1616, Tsar Mikhail Fyodorovich Romanov, the village of Bunyakovo was granted to Fedor Shusherin.

According to the scribe book of 1627-1628, Bunyakovo was considered a village in the Moscow district, there was a courtyard of the landowner with tenants - three peasants. The following lands belonged to the village: arable land - 9 acres, "fallow and overgrown forest" - 70 acres, mowing - 5 acres and "uncultivated forest" - 7 acres. At that time in the village was the yard of Timofei Zvenigorodsky, a relative of V.A. 3 of Venigorodsky, which also owned several neighboring wastelands: Ryabtsevo, Koshenevo, Khodorovo. According to the census of 1678, in the village of Bunyakovo there was a landowner’s yard and 3 peasant yards, in which 26 men lived.

An ancient road passed from the village from the village of Bronniche to the village of Podol. During the reign of Catherine II, these villages became cities. From ancient times, the trade route ran from Bronnitsy to Podolsk, but it has become especially lively since 1729, when fairs began to be organized in the village of Nikitsky.

At the end of the eighteenth century, in the village of Bunyakovo there were 26 peasant households with 141 inhabitants. Over the eighteenth century, several owners changed in the village of Bunyakovo.

The wooden church in the name of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Bunyakovo was built by the owner of the village Anastasia Fedorovna Medvedeva, the village began to be called "Pokrovskoye village, Bunyakovo identity."

In the early eighties of the eighteenth century, Princess Anastasia Ivanovna Nesvitskaya began to own the village of Bunyakovo. She belonged to the famous family of princes Nesvitsky.

From the "Noble Clans of the Russian Empire" it is known that the first princes of Nesvitsky were, in all probability, the Rurikovichs - descendants of the Svyatoslavichs. Prince Yuri Nesvitsky died in the battle with the Mongols on the Kalka River in 1224.

Princess Anastasia Ivanovna in 1809 undertook the construction of a new stone church of the Protection of the Holy Virgin. Construction was carried out in a new place. The church was built for many years. As can be seen from the documents in 1813, the service was conducted in the old wooden church. The stone church was consecrated only in 1817. During the construction period, Princess A.I. Nesvitskaya died and in this regard the church was not finished.

Architecturally, the church was a quadruple crowned with a rotunda, with an apse and a refectory. Four-columned porticoes were decorated with side entrances. The church was built of white stone. Windows are located in flat niches. The three-tier bell tower is also made of white stone, an architecturally simple form, but beautiful in design. The white-stone church in the village of Bunyakovo is a three-altered: the central throne - in the name of the Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos, the left - in the name of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker and the right - in the name of St. Demetrius of Rostov. The temple in the village of Bunyakovo stood until the end of the nineteenth century without major repairs and needed renovation by the beginning of the twentieth century.

By this time, in the village of Bunyakovo there were 30 courtyards with 198 inhabitants, and the parish of the village of Ryabtsevo consisted of 8 courtyards with 48 inhabitants. The inhabitants were poor and therefore could not make repairs of the church on their own, as the peasants were forced to pay for the purchase of land and service.

In 1900, the deceased widow of a commercial adviser, Alexandra Konstantinovna Medvednikova, bequeathed 3,000 rubles to the Church of the Intercession. The clerk of the widow N. A. Tsvetkov donated this money to the church. The names of the deceased and relatives were recorded in the Synod for eternal remembrance. The church’s parishioner, Moscow tradesman Arkady Matveevich Tsyganov, also contributed money to the repair of the church. Repair of the temple was completed in the summer of 1901, and on July 29, 1901 the temple was consecrated. In August of that year, the consecration of the chapels of the Intercession Church was performed: in the name of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker and St. Demetrius of Rostov.

After 1917, Church property and land were seized from the Church of the Intercession. In 1935 the church was closed, and the rector of the church, Archpriest Andrei, was arrested and deported. Bells were dropped from the bell tower; after the war, a chemical fertilizer warehouse was built in the church.

The temple was reopened on September 8, 1990, on the day of the celebration of the Vladimir Icon of the Mother of God, when the first Divine Liturgy was served. In 1995, priest Alexander Pakhomov was appointed rector of the church.

From this day, the restoration of the shrine began: it was necessary to erect a bell tower, almost re-erect many engineering structures. On September 26, 1999, Metropolitan Juvenal of Krutitsy and Kolomna consecrated the throne in the name of the Protection of the Holy Virgin in the church of the village of Bunyakovo.

Divine services are performed on Saturdays, Sundays, and public holidays.

The nearest school, as well as a kindergarten and a cultural center, are located in the Vostryakovo microdistrict, 2 km from the village of Bunyakovo.

The village is fully gasified and electrified. Since 2014, it is planned to begin construction of a central sewage and water supply network.

Cellular

Bunyakovo enters the field of cellular network service, but the signal from all operators is unstable.

• Beeline
• Megaphone
• MTS
• Skylink

Internet

Internet providers:

• " Yota " (LTE), intermittent signal
• Megaphone (LTE), erratic signal
• Lightnet (radio channel and optics)
• Rostelecom (ADSL) currently does not connect anyone due to technical impossibility.
• Telestar.net (Radio Channel),
• “ Akado-telecom ” (optics), there is a technical opportunity to lay optics to the village, but at the moment the project is frozen, due to the high cost and expensive tariffs
• Transmedia (radio channel)
• MTS (LTE) is planned
• Also, access to the Internet is provided by mobile operators, but in the summer period it practically ceases to work.

Landline phone

• Telestar.net
• Rostelecom

Television

• "Telestar.net"

• Rostelecom

Satellite TV is also available.

• Church of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin
• Monument to the inhabitants of the village Bunyakovo who fell during the Great Patriotic War.

• Skvortsov, Nikolai Grigoryevich (1875 - 1937) - holy new martyr of the Russian Orthodox Church

• Bunyakovo village on the official website of the Domodedovo urban district
• Archaeological sites of the city district of Domodedovo (inaccessible link)
• Stock Foto Intercession church in the village of Bunyakovo
• http://www.domodedovo-city.ru/forum/domodedovo/building-housing-issues/6041.html#post-179325
• http://www.domodedovo-city.ru/forum/domodedovo/communications/6042.html#post-179302