Anatoly Danilovich Kosichev ( August 1 ( August 14 ) 1914 , Moscow , Russian Empire - March 8, 2014 , Moscow , Russian Federation ) - Soviet and Russian philosopher , specialist in social philosophy , history of Russian and Marxist-Leninist philosophy [1] [2] . One of the authors of the Atheistic Dictionary .
| Anatoly Danilovich Kosichev | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Date of Birth | August 1 (14), 1914 |
| Place of Birth | Moscow , Russian Empire |
| Date of death | March 8, 2014 (99 years old) |
| Place of death | Moscow , Russian Federation |
| A country |  →  |
| Scientific field | social philosophy history of philosophy |
| Place of work | Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov |
| Alma mater | 2nd MSU Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov |
| Academic degree | doctor of philosophical science |
| Academic rank | Professor |
| Known as | philosopher , specialist in social philosophy , history of Russian and Marxist-Leninist philosophy |
| Awards and prizes |        |
Content
Biography
In 1940 he graduated from the History Department of the 2nd Moscow State University with a degree in the history of social thought in Russia [1] [2] [3] [4] .
In 1940 - 1946 he served in the Soviet Army , a veteran of World War II [1] [2] [3] [4] .
In 1949 he graduated from the graduate school of the Faculty of Philosophy of Moscow State University named after MV Lomonosov in the Department of the History of Russian Philosophy, and in 1950 he defended his dissertation for the degree of candidate of philosophical sciences on the topic “The rout of Lenin and Stalin on the ideology and tactics of anarchism in Russia ” [3] [four]
Since 1949 he worked at the Faculty of Philosophy of Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov, having gone from a senior teacher to an assistant professor and professor. In 1971 - 1992 - professor and head of the department of history of Marxist-Leninist philosophy, in 1991 - 2014 - professor of the department of history of Russian philosophy. In 1978 - 1986 he was dean of the Faculty of Philosophy at Moscow State University named after MV Lomonosov [1] [2] [3] [4] .
In 1955 - 1957 - professor of philosophy and adviser to the rector of Shanghai University [1] [2] [3] [4] .
In 1963 he defended his thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy on the theme “The development of historical materialism by Marx , Engels , Lenin in the struggle against the sociological and philosophical concepts of anarchism ” [3] [4] [5] .
In 1966 - 1976 - Chairman of the Philosophy Section of the Scientific and Technical Council of the Ministry of Higher Education of the USSR [4] .
In 1973 - 1990 - chief editor of the journal “ Bulletin of Moscow University . Series "Scientific Communism" ". In 1978 - 1990, he was the chief editor of the journal Vestnik of Moscow University . Series "Philosophy" ". He was also a member of the editorial board of the journal Philosophical Sciences [1] [2] [4] .
In 1975 - 1991 - member of the Presidium of the Scientific and Technical Council of the Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the USSR [4] .
Scientific activity
The main areas of research of A. D. Kosichev were modern anarchism and Marxism , philosophical ideas of L. N. Tolstoy , various trends within Marxism ( E. Bernstein , A. Gramsci , K. Kautsky , V.I. Lenin , D. Lukach , G. V. Plekhanov , anthropological Marxism , neo-Marxism , “ Praxis ”) and their comparison with the views of K. Marx and F. Engels themselves, the origins of the connections of revolution and evolution , the search for patterns of world social development [1] [2] .
I believed that the Marxists had a firm desire for econonomic determinism , an elevation to the absolute objective side of the historical process , which in fact turned into voluntarism and subjectivity . He considered the processes of revolution and evolution and revolution as being in inextricable unity [1] [2] .
The author of more than 200 scientific papers, including 15 monographs (in Russian, Spanish and Chinese), various textbooks and brochures. He prepared more than 70 candidates of sciences, as well as 12 doctors of sciences [1] [2] .
Scientific Papers
- Kosichev A. D. The development of V.I. Lenin of dialectical and historical materialism during the struggle for the creation of a Marxist party in Russia. (1894-1904 gg.). - M.: Knowledge , 1961 .-- 48 p. (Series 2. Philosophy / All-Union Society for the Dissolution of Political and Scientific Knowledge; 11).
- Kosichev A. D. The emergence and development of scientific communism: (Lecture) / Mosk. state un-t them. M.V. Lomonosov. Department of Scientific Communism Philosopher. Fak. Institute of advanced training of teachers of societies. sciences. - M.: Publishing house of Moscow University , 1963. - 64 p.
- Kosichev A. D. The development of V. I. Lenin of Marxist philosophy in the struggle against the subjective sociology of Narodism / Higher. and wednesday specialist. the formation of the RSFSR. Scientific method. study by correspondence training at Moscow. state un-te them. M.V. Lomonosov. - M.: Publishing house of Moscow University , 1960. - 31 p.
- Kosichev A. D. The struggle of Marxism-Leninism with the ideology of anarchism and modernity. - M.: Publishing house of Moscow University , 1964. - 414 p.
- Kosichev A.D. Karl Marx - the founder of scientific communism. - M.: Knowledge , 1968 .-- 62 p. ( New in life, science, technology . Series "Scientific Communism" 1)
- Kosichev A. D. Growth of the international authority of Marxist-Leninist philosophy and the concept of "open Marxism". - M.: Publishing house of Moscow University , 1969. - 23 p. (Report / Scientific Conference "Leninist Stage in the Development of Marxist Philosophy" (Leningrad, December 16-19, 1969); 40).
- Kosichev A.D. Teaching of V.I. Lenin on Socialism. - M.: Knowledge , 1970 .-- 78 p.
- Kosichev A. D. Theoretical generalization by V. I. Lenin of the experience of the October Revolution and the construction of socialism in the USSR. - M.: Publishing house of Moscow University , 1974. - 312 p.
- Kosichev A. D. Creative development of the CPSU theory of scientific communism: (Based on materials from the XXV Congress of the CPSU). - M.: Thought , 1978. - 188 p.
- Kosichev A.D., Kedrov B.M., Kaltakhchyan S.T. History of Marxist-Leninist philosophy (1893-1917): Textbook. allowance for philosophers. Fak. state Univ. / Ed. A. D. Kosicheva. - M.: Higher School , 1987. - 447 p.
- Kosichev A. D. Philosophy, Time, People: Memoirs and Thoughts of the Dean of the Philosophy Faculty of Moscow State University M.V. Lomonosov. - M .: OLMA-PRESS , 2003 .-- 350 p. ISBN 5-224-04066-3 1000 copies.
- Kosichev A.D. Philosophy. Time. People: Memoirs and Thoughts of the Dean of the Philosophy Faculty of Moscow State University M.V. Lomonosov. - 2nd ed., Ext. and reslave. - M .: OLMA Media Group , 2007 .-- 382 p. ISBN 978-5-373-01573-8
Rewards
- Order of the Patriotic War II degree [3] [4]
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor [3] [4]
- Medal "For the victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945." [3] [4]
- Medal "For the Defense of Moscow" [3] [4]
- Medal "For Labor Valor" [3] [4]
- Medal "Veteran of Labor" [3] [4]
- Emeritus Professor of Moscow University (1996) [3] [4]
- Honored Scientist of the RSFSR (1979) [3] [4]
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Alekseev, 2002 .
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Romanenko, 2014 , p. 269.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Kosichev Anatoly Danilovich // Annals of Moscow University
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Kosichev Anatoly Danilovich // Official website of the Faculty of Philosophy of Moscow State University named after MV Lomonosov
- ↑ Kosichev, Anatoly Danilovich. The development of historical materialism by Marx, Engels, Lenin in the struggle against the sociological and philosophical concepts of anarchism: Author. dis. for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy / Mosk. state un-t them. M.V. Lomonosov. - Moscow: Publishing house Mosk. University, 1963. - 52 p.
Literature
- Kosichev, Anatoly Danilovich // Alekseev P.V. Philosophers of Russia of the XIX-XX centuries. Biographies, ideas, works. - 4th ed., Revised. and add. - M .: Academic project , 2002. - 1152 p. - ISBN 5-8291-0148-3 .
- Romanenko M.V. Kosichev, Anatoly Danilovich // Russian Philosophy. Encyclopedia / Comp. P.P. Apryshko , A.P. Polyakov; Under the total. ed. M.A. Maslin . - 2nd ed., Dorab. and additional .. - M .: Book Club of Knigovek, 2014. - S. 296.
- The Philosophical Thaw and the Fall of Dogmatic Marxism in Russia: Faculty of Philosophy, Moscow State University MV Lomonosov in the memoirs of his graduates / Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Philosophy; comp. V.P. Shestakov . - M .; St. Petersburg: Nestor-Istoriya, 2017 .-- 342 p. - 800 copies. - ISBN 978-5-4469-1008-3 .
- Winning philosophers: the collection is dedicated to the 70th anniversary of victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 / Moscow State. un-t them. M.V. Lomonosov, Philosophical fact .; [text of the preparations. N. M. Severikova]. - M .: A.V. Vorobyov, 176.- 300 copies. - ISBN 978-5-93883-266-4 .
Links
- Interview with S. N. Korsakov with Russian / Soviet philosophers in the 1990s. // Institute of Philosophy RAS
- Polynkin A. Doctor of Philosophy Anatoly Kosichev // Pokrovsky District Club of Creative Persons, 08/07/2017