Liske or Leskey ( German: Lieske ; V.-puddle. Lěskej ) - a village in Upper Luzice , Germany It is part of the Malschwitz commune of the Bautzen district in Saxony . Submits to the administrative district of Dresden .
| Village | |
| Liske Fishing line | |
|---|---|
| Lieske Lěskej | |
| A country |  Germany |
| Earth | Free State of Saxony |
| Area | Bautzen |
| Community | Malschwitz |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1360 |
| Area | |
| Center height | 134 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 1 , in summer UTC + 2 |
| Population | |
| Population | 45 [1] people ( 2011 ) |
| Nationalities | Luzhichans , Germans |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +49 35932 |
| Postcode | 02694 |
| Car code | Bz |
Content
- 1 Geography
- 2 History
- 3 population
- 4 notes
- 5 Literature
- 6 References
Geography
It is located on the territory of the Desert Wasteland Biosphere Reserve and Lake Superior Luzitsa in the southern part of the Luzicky Lakes region on the left bank of the Spree, about 18 kilometers north of Bautzen. In the west of the village are numerous fish farming Komorowski ponds with a total area of about 350 hectares. The highway B 156 passes through the village.
Neighboring settlements: in the east - the village of Votpochink , in the southeast - the village of Nova Ves , in the south - the village of Komorov of the commune of Grosdubrau and in the north-west - the village of Manev of the commune of Boksberg [2] .
History
First mentioned in 1360 under the names Lesyk, Lesk (e) [3] .
From 1957 to 1994, it was part of the Neudorf commune, from 1994 to 2013, it was part of the Guttau commune. Since 2013, it has been part of the modern commune of Malschwitz [4] .
Currently, the village is part of the cultural and territorial autonomy of the “ Luzhitsky Settlement Region ”, on the territory of which there are legislative acts of the lands of Saxony and Brandenburg, contributing to the preservation of the Luzhitsky languages and the culture of Luzhic [5] [6] .
- Historic German Names [7]
- Lesyk, Lesk (e), 1360
- Lysk, Lesk, Lyssig, 1400
- Leßk, 1519
- Leißka, 1658
- Liscke, 1777
- Ließke, 1791
Population
The official language in the village, in addition to German , is also Upper Luzhsky .
According to the statistical work “Dodawki k statisticy a etnografiji łužickich Serbow” by Arnost Muki in 1884, 77 people lived in the village (66 of them were Serbluzhichans (86%)) [8] .
The Luzhitsky demographer Arnosht Chernik in his work Die Entwicklung der sorbischen Bevölkerung indicates that in 1956, with a total population of 65 people, the Serbluzhitsky population of the village was 60% (of which 30 adults and 9 minors were fluent in Upper Luzhitsky) [9] .
| 1825 | 1871 | 1885 | 1905 | 1925 | 1939 | 1946 | 1950 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 54 | 92 | 83 | 97 | 92 | 88 | 69 | 315 | 45 |
Notes
- ↑ Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen , p. 5
- ↑ Jenička serbska karta w syći
- ↑ Lieske / Lěskej , Digitales Historisches Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- ↑ Lieske / Lěskej , Digitales Historisches Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- ↑ Gesetz zur Ausgestaltung der Rechte der Sorben (Wenden) im Land Brandenburg (Sorben (Wenden) -Gesetz - SWG) dated July 7, 1994
- ↑ Gesetz über die Rechte der Sorben im Freistaat Sachsen (Sächsisches Sorbengesetz - SächsSorbG) dated March 31, 1999
- ↑ Lieske / Lěskej , Digitales Historisches Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- ↑ Ernst Tschernik: Die Entwicklung der sorbischen Bevölkerung. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954, str. 52
- ↑ Ludwig Elle: Sprachenpolitik in der Lausitz. Ludowe nakładnistwo Domowina, Budyšin 1995
Literature
- Oberlausitzer Heide- und Teichlandschaft. Eine landeskundliche Bestandsaufnahme im Raum Lohsa, Klitten, Großdubrau und Baruth (= Werte der deutschen Heimat. Band 67). Böhlau Verlag, Köln 2005, ISBN 3-412-08903-6 .
Links
- Lieske / Lěskej , Digitales Historisches Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- Lieske , Official site of Malschwitz