Mikhailovskaya, Anna Ivanovna

Anna Ivanovna Mikhailovskaya
Anna Ivanovna Mikhailovskaya
Date of Birth	1901
Place of Birth	Innokentievskaya station , Irkutsk province
Date of death	1992
Place of death	Moscow
A country	Russian Empire → USSR → Russia
Scientific field	history , museology
Place of work	Research Institute of Local Lore and Museum Work
Alma mater	Irkutsk State University
Academic degree	Ph.D
Known as	museum expert, exhibitor

Mikhailovskaya Anna Ivanovna (1901, Innokentievskaya station , Irkutsk province - 1992, Moscow ) - Soviet historian, museum expert , doctor of historical sciences (1971), author of numerous works devoted to various aspects of museum work, including the first manual on exposition practice in Russian museum studies works in the museum (1951).

Content

Biography

Born in the family of a railway doctor. In 1919-1924 she studied at the historical department of Irkutsk University ^[1] .

In 1924-1927 she worked in the Irkutsk Regional Archive, participated in an expedition in the area of Bratsk Ostrog (1925). Since 1927 - researcher at the Dmitrov Museum of Local Lore , worked under the direction of K. A. Solovyov ^[1] .

In 1933-1941 she worked at the Construction Exhibition in Moscow, where she began to deal with the theoretical issues of building an exhibition exposition. She took part in the preparation of the Soviet section at the World Exhibition in Paris ^[1] .

In 1944-1987, he was a senior research fellow at the Research Institute of Local Lore and Museum Work , and was in charge of the sector of museum work methodology. She developed the theory and methodology of the museum exposition ^[2] .

In 1951, she published the first manual on the practice of contemporary exposition work “Organization and Technique of Museum Exposition” in Russian museology ^[3] ^[4] . Since the mid-1950s, the Institute began to publish a series of theoretical and methodological works of Mikhailovskaya ^[5] . In 1953 she defended her thesis ^[6] .

In 1964, the final fundamental monograph “Museum exposition. Organization and technique ” ^[7] , in which A. I. Mikhailovskaya generalized and systematized domestic and foreign experience in creating museum expositions ^[8] , formulated the basic principles of the exhibition activities of Soviet museums, identified priority methods for constructing expositions, and also made detailed recommendations on creating thematic and exhibition plans and decoration ^[5] . This monograph for many decades has become a guide for beginner museum exhibitors ^[5] .

In 1971 she defended her thesis for the doctor of historical sciences ^[1] . Author of numerous works on various aspects of museology.

Selected Works

Mikhailovskaya A. I. Through the Buryat steppes: (Transfer of the Decembrists from Chita to the Petrovsky Plant) / A. I. Mikhailovskaya Historic. East-Siberian section Dep. Gos. Russian geo islands Irkutsk: B. and., 1926.
Mikhailovskaya A. I. Bratsky prison: (Historical and archaeological essay) / Ed. prof. N. N. Kozmina. Irkutsk: The Power of Labor, 1928.
Mikhailovskaya A. I. Maps in the exposition of museums. Com for cultural affairs. institutions under the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR. Scientific research Institute of Local Lore. and museum work. Moscow: Type. "Cr. printer ”, 1947.
Mikhailovskaya A. I. Organization and technique of museum exposition / Ed. prof. F.N. Petrova and K.G. Mityaev; Com for cultural affairs. institutions under the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR. Scientific research Institute of Local Lore. and museum work. M .: Goskultprosvetizdat, 1951.
Mikhailovskaya A. I. Local History and Museum of Local Lore: Study and Display in Local History. Museum of Social and Economic relations of the second half of the XVIII - first half of the XIX century / Ed. K. G. Mityaev; M-in culture of the RSFSR Scientific research. Institute of Museology. M .: Soviet Russia, 1960.
Mikhailovskaya A. I. Ethnographic collections in the museums of the USSR: [Quick reference] / A. I. Mikhailovskaya, D. A. Ravikovich. Moscow: [b. and.], 1964.
Mikhailovskaya A. I. Museum Exposition: (Organization and Technology) / Ed. prof. F.N. Petrova and prof. K. G. Mityaev; M-in the culture of the RSFSR. Scientific research Institute of Museology. 2nd ed., Ext. M .: Soviet Russia, 1964.
The decoration of museums: [Collection of articles] / Ed. ed. A.I. Mikhailovskaya. Moscow: [b. and.], 1965.
Mikhailovskaya A. I. Architectural and artistic solution of the expositions and the use of audiovisual means in museums. Moscow: Inform. center for prob. Culture and Art, 1978.

Notes

↑ ¹ ² ³ ⁴ Russian Museum Encyclopedia. M., Progress, “RIPOL CLASSIC”, 2001.Vol. 2. P. 365.
↑ Sax A. B. This Long, Long, Long Life: Memories (1905-1963): in 2 books / A. B. Sachs; open ed. A. I. Shkurko. - M.: GIM, 2000.V. 2.P. 291.
↑ Shulepova E. A. Museological thought in Russia of the XVIII — XX centuries. - M .: Russian Institute of Cultural Studies, 2010.
↑ Mikhailovskaya A. I. Organization and technique of museum exposition / Ed. prof. F.N. Petrova and K.G. Mityaev; Com for cultural affairs. institutions under the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR. Scientific research Institute of Local Lore. and museum work. M .: Goskultprosvetizdat, 1951.
↑ ¹ ² ³ Polyakov T.P. From the history of the Russian Institute of Cultural Studies: museology as one of the priority areas of activity // Cultural Journal. 2018. No. 1 (31).
↑ Mikhailovskaya A. I. Development of capitalist relations in the Dmitrov district of Moscow province before the reform of 1861: (Abstract of dissertation for the degree of candidate of historical sciences) / Mosk. state the library. Institute of them. V.M. Molotova. Moscow: [b. and.], 1953.
↑ Mikhailovskaya A.I. Museum exposition. Organization and Technology / Ed. prof. F.N. Petrova and prof. K. G. Mityaev; M-in the culture of the RSFSR. Scientific research Institute of Museology. 2nd ed., Ext. M .: Soviet Russia, 1964.
↑ From local history to cultural studies: Ros. Institute of Cultural Studies - 70 years: [Sat. scientific Art.] / M-in the culture of the Ros. Federation. Grew up. Institute of Cultural Studies; [Editorial: K. E. Razlogov (ed. Ed.) And others.]. M .: ROS. Institute of Cultural Studies, 2002.P. 66.

Links

[rme-1] ¹ ² ³ ⁴ Russian Museum Encyclopedia. M., Progress, “RIPOL CLASSIC”, 2001.Vol. 2. P. 365.

[2] Sax A. B. This Long, Long, Long Life: Memories (1905-1963): in 2 books / A. B. Sachs; open ed. A. I. Shkurko. - M.: GIM, 2000.V. 2.P. 291.

[3] Shulepova E. A. Museological thought in Russia of the XVIII — XX centuries. - M .: Russian Institute of Cultural Studies, 2010.

[4] Mikhailovskaya A. I. Organization and technique of museum exposition / Ed. prof. F.N. Petrova and K.G. Mityaev; Com for cultural affairs. institutions under the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR. Scientific research Institute of Local Lore. and museum work. M .: Goskultprosvetizdat, 1951.

[polyakov-5] ¹ ² ³ Polyakov T.P. From the history of the Russian Institute of Cultural Studies: museology as one of the priority areas of activity // Cultural Journal. 2018. No. 1 (31).

[6] Mikhailovskaya A. I. Development of capitalist relations in the Dmitrov district of Moscow province before the reform of 1861: (Abstract of dissertation for the degree of candidate of historical sciences) / Mosk. state the library. Institute of them. V.M. Molotova. Moscow: [b. and.], 1953.

[7] Mikhailovskaya A.I. Museum exposition. Organization and Technology / Ed. prof. F.N. Petrova and prof. K. G. Mityaev; M-in the culture of the RSFSR. Scientific research Institute of Museology. 2nd ed., Ext. M .: Soviet Russia, 1964.

[8] From local history to cultural studies: Ros. Institute of Cultural Studies - 70 years: [Sat. scientific Art.] / M-in the culture of the Ros. Federation. Grew up. Institute of Cultural Studies; [Editorial: K. E. Razlogov (ed. Ed.) And others.]. M .: ROS. Institute of Cultural Studies, 2002.P. 66.