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Forked afareus

Forked Afari [1] ( lat. Aphareus rutilans ) is a species of fish of the snapper family (Lutjanidae). Distributed in the Indo-Pacific region . The maximum body length is 70 cm. They are of commercial importance.

Forked afareus
Small Toothed Jobfish (Aphareus furca) (8503035799) .jpg
Scientific classification
{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{| 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1 }} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 4}} :Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Secondary
Type of:Chordate
Subtype :Vertebrates
Infratype :Maxillary
Group :Fish
Group :Bone fish
Grade:Rayfin fish
Subclass :Freshfishes
Infraclass :Bony fish
Cohort :Real bony fish
Squadron :Thistle
Series :Perkomorphs
Squad:Perch
Suborder :Perciform
Superfamily :Perch-like
Family:Snapper
Subfamily :Ethelins
Gender:Apareas
View:Forked afareus
International scientific name

Aphareus furca ( Lacépède , 1801 )

Synonyms
  • Labrus furca Lacepède, 1801
  • Caranxomorus sacrestinus
    Lacepède, 1803
  • Aphareus caerulescens Cuvier, 1830
  • Aphareus flavivultus Jenkins, 1901
Security status
Status iucn3.1 LC ru.svg Виды под наименьшей угрозой
Least Concerned
IUCN 3.1 Least Concern : 194289

Content

  • 1 Description
  • 2 Biology
  • 3 Distribution
  • 4 Human interaction
  • 5 notes
  • 6 Literature
  • 7 References

Description

The body is elongated, spindle-shaped, somewhat compressed laterally; covered with fine scales . In the lateral line 71–74 scales. The upper jaw is without scales, the lateral surface is smooth; its posterior margin reaches the vertical passing through the middle of the eye. The maxillary bone is not extendable. The lower jaw extends slightly forward. The teeth on the jaws are very small; there are no fang-shaped teeth; adults have no teeth on the opener . The interorbital space is flat. The nostrils on each side of the head are located close to each other. On the first branchial arch, 22–28 branchial stamens , of which 6–12 on the upper half, and 15–18 on the lower half. The dorsal fin is continuous; there is no indentation between the spiny and soft parts. There are 10 hard rays in the spiny part, and 10-11 soft rays in the soft part. Scales on the dorsal and anal fins are absent. In anal fin 3 hard and 8 soft rays. The last soft ray in the dorsal and anal fins is elongated. The pectoral fins are elongated, but slightly shorter than the length of the head, with 15-16 soft rays. The caudal fin is large, sickle-shaped [2] [3] [4] .

Two types of coloration are observed. The head and body are bluish-steel in color, the dorsal and anal fins are yellow, the remaining fins are from whitish yellow to dark gray. Another type of coloring: the back and upper half of the body are purple-brown, the sides are bluish-gray, the head and lower body are silver, the edges of the overlap and covers are black, fins are whitish to yellowish brown. Males sometimes with a brilliant yellow head. In juveniles, the caudal fin is yellow [3] [4] .

The maximum body length is 70 cm, usually up to 25 cm; the maximum officially registered body weight is 906 g [5] .

Biology

Marine bentopelagic fish. They live in coastal waters near rocky and coral reefs at a depth of 1 to 120 m. They feed on fish and crustaceans. They lead a solitary lifestyle or form small groups [3] [4] .

Distribution

Widely distributed in the Indo-Pacific Region from the Hawaiian Islands to East Africa and from southern Japan to Australia . Found on the island of Cocos [5] .

Human Interaction

Forked afar is a commercial species in many regions throughout its range . Caught by bottom fishing rods and vertical tiers . It is implemented fresh. A popular sport fishing facility [2] [4] . The International Union for Conservation of Nature has assigned this species the least threatening conservation status [6] .

Notes

  1. ↑ Reshetnikov Yu.S. , Kotlyar A.N. , Russ T.S. , Shatunovsky M.I. The Bilingual Dictionary of Animal Names. Fish. Latin, Russian, English, German, French. / edited by Acad. V. E. Sokolova . - M .: Rus. Yaz., 1989 .-- S. 265. - 12,500 copies. - ISBN 5-200-00237-0 .
  2. ↑ 1 2 Allen, 1985 , p. 18-19.
  3. ↑ 1 2 3 Anderson, Allen, 2001 , p. 2854.
  4. ↑ 1 2 3 4 Dianne J. Bray. Aphareus furca (neopr.) . Fishes of Australia . (Retrieved March 25, 2019)
  5. ↑ 1 2 Aphareus furca (English) in the FishBase database. (Retrieved March 25, 2019)
  6. ↑ Aphareus furca . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . (Retrieved March 25, 2019)

Literature

  • WD Anderson, Jr. and GR Allen. LUTJANIDAE Snappers (jobfishes) // FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific Volume 5: Bony Fishes Part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae) / Carpenter, KE; Niem, VH (eds). - Rome: Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, 2001. - P. 2840-2918. - 2791–3380 p. - ISBN 92-5-104587-9 .
  • Allen GR FAO species catalog. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalog of lutjanid species known to date. - Rome: FAO, 1985 .-- Vol. 6. - 208 p. - ISBN 92-5-102321-2 .
  • Martinez-Andrade, F. A comparison of life histories and ecological aspects among snappers (Pisces: Lutjanidae) . - PhD Thesis. - Louisiana State University, 2003 .-- 194 p.

Links

  • Species Aphareus furca (English) in the World Register of Marine Species . (Retrieved March 25, 2019)
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vilchaty_afarey&oldid=98885142


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Clever Geek | 2019