Viracacha ( Spanish Viracachá ) is a small town and municipality in central Colombia , within the territory of the Boyacá department. Included in the province of Marques .
| City | |||
| Virachaca | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| isp. Viracachá | |||
| |||
| A country | |||
| Department | Boyaca | ||
| History and geography | |||
| Based | 1556 | ||
| Square | 68 km² | ||
| Center height | 2548 m | ||
| Timezone | UTC-5 | ||
| Population | |||
| Population | 3222 people ( 2015 ) | ||
| Official language | Spanish | ||
| viracacha-boyaca.gov.co (isp.) | |||
Content
History
The settlement from which the city later grew was founded in 1556 [1] . The municipality of Virachac was allocated to a separate administrative unit in 1787 /
Geographical position
The city is located in the central part of the department, in the mountainous terrain of the Eastern Cordillera , approximately 11 kilometers southeast of the city of Tunja , the administrative center of the department. The absolute height is 2548 meters above sea level [2] .
The municipality of Virachacs is bordered in the north by the territory of the municipality of Syachok , in the east by the municipality of Rondon , in the south by the municipality of Cienega , and in the west by the municipality of Sorak . The area of the municipality is 68 km² [1] .
Population
According to the National Administrative Department of Statistics of Colombia, the total population of the city and municipality in 2015 was 3,222 people [3] . The dynamics of the population of the municipality by year:
| 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3477 | 3451 | 3434 | 3401 | 3385 | 3364 | 3327 | 3298 | 3278 | 3251 | 3222 |
According to the 2005 census, men accounted for 52.8% of the population of Virakachi, while women accounted for 47.2% respectively. Racially whites and mestizos accounted for 99.9% of the city’s population; Blacks , mulattoes, and Riesale - 0.1% [4] . The literacy rate of the entire population was 88.1%.
Economy
55.7% of the total number of urban and municipal enterprises are enterprises of the trade sector, 33% - enterprises of the service sector, 10.3% - industrial enterprises, 1% - enterprises of other sectors of the economy [4] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Información general (isp.) . Alcaldía de Viracachá - Boyacá.
- ↑ Viracachá (English) . GeoNames.
- Ye Proyecciones de Población departamentales y municipales por área 2005 - 2020 (Spanish) . Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística.
- ↑ 1 2 Censo General 2005. Perfil Viracachá - Boyacá (isp.) . Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica.