Morachevsky, Yuri Vitalievich

Yuri Vitalievich Morachevsky
Yuri Vitalievich Morachevsky
Date of Birth	July 9 (11), 1894
Place of Birth	Saint Petersburg ; Russian empire
Date of death	January 4, 1961 (66 years old)
Place of death	Leningrad ; Russian Federation
A country	Russian empire ; the USSR
Scientific field	chemist
Alma mater	Leningrad State University named after A. A. Zhdanov
Academic degree	Doctor of Chemical Sciences
Academic rank	professor (1955)

Yuri (George) Vitalevich Morachevsky ( July 11, 1894 , St. Petersburg - January 4, 1961 , Leningrad) - Soviet chemical analyst ; one of the leading experts in the discipline and related areas of geochemistry , which stood at the origins of their modern development. Educator. Professor of Leningrad State University , Head of the Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Leningrad State University. Author of monographs, textbooks, reference books and many publications on geo-and analytical chemistry. One of the founders of the Institute of Silicate Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (RAS) and head of his laboratory, at various times - an employee and teacher of several other research organizations and educational institutions of the country.

Origin. Study. The Revolution and Its Consequences

The scientist came from a family of indiscriminate nobles - an employee of the Ministry of Agriculture, a famous geographer, soil scientist Vitaly Vitalyevich Morachevsky (1873-1919) and Anna Fedorovna Morachevskaya (1868-1955), nee Kirillova. V.V. Morachevsky was among the participants in the creation of the encyclopedia “ Russia. A complete geographical description of our fatherland ”(general edition of P. P. Semenov-Tian-Shansky ; St. Petersburg: A. F. Devrien, 1899-1914) ^[1] , - the author of a number of works devoted to the state and development of peasant farming in various provinces Russia from the second half of the XIX to the first years of the XX century. The scientist edited individual publications and publications in the scientific periodicals of the discipline. ^[2] . ^[3] .

Yuri Vitalievich Morachevsky until 1912 studied at the Lentovskaya gymnasium ^[4] , after which he entered the newly created chemical department (1916) of the Physics and Mathematics Department of St. Petersburg University , which he graduated in 1917. But since a great grief befell him at that time, his father passed away, it was possible to find, given the performance of Yuri Morachevsky, to consider him completed education without exams ^[5] .

Membership in the Socialist Revolutionary Party

In April 1917, Yuri Morachevsky joined the Socialist Revolutionary Party (AKP). After the October Revolution, in January 1918 - in the Vasileostrovsky Committee of the AKP, the head of the district squad (February-April), in November he left the party. The latter did not prevent him from being attracted as a defendant to the Process over members of the Central Committee of the party , inspired in 1922 as a result of the investigation of a number of well-known terrorist acts of 1918 (the assassination of Uritsky and Volodarsky, the attempt on Lenin), which were the occasion for the beginning of the Red Terror . During the trial, Y. Morachevsky was “acquitted for the lack of evidence of charges”, as not involved in one of the episodes considered by the court (Volodarsky’s murder) and released. On 25.IV.1924, Y. Morachevsky was again arrested and, “according to unconfirmed reports, was in the Solovetsky Special Purpose Camp (ELEPHANT) . " (For more details see below - in the section “Participation in the show trial of the Socialist Revolutionary Party”) ^[6] ^[7] ^[8] ^[9]

Participation in the show trial of the Social Revolutionary Party

At the stage of preparation of the process: “not found” - 51 accused (the largest number of cases), amnesty on February 26, 1919 - 30 people were terminated, 42 were emigrated. The fate of many is unknown, and many cannot even be identified. According to the preliminary investigation of the GPU and the Supreme Tribunal, there were 177 accused, including 97 who were excluded from the list before the trial. As a result, the defendants 34 people by April 1, 1922, when 118 members of the AKP were registered in the SD Prisons (in Moscow prisons), 40 Socialist Revolutionaries were exiled under the supervision of the GPU; thus - 83 people are unavailable - not brought to trial. The investigation gave new lists of the GPU, but excluded many Social Revolutionary leaders (including 18 from the Central Committee of the AKP). The process was forced to attract less significant - the 2nd group of the accused, - demonstrated "a lot of inconsistencies and slander of innocent people . " Without going into a detailed analysis of the preparation and course of legal proceedings, among other examples, a number of obvious violations of investigative and procedural procedures can be noted. An example is illustrative: since May 1918, N.V. Krylenko was at the head of the Revolutionary (Supreme) Tribunal, and his wife, E. F. Rozimovich, was the chairman of the investigative commission of the Revolutionary Tribunal at the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, which was a direct violation of Soviet laws ... ^[10] ^[11] ^[12] ^[13] ^[14]

The former Social Revolutionary Grigory Ivanovich Semenov , who joined the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks and collaborated with intelligence ^[15] ^[16], is almost the main character of the prosecution (starting with the source of the investigation, writing a special brochure to justify and reason the process) ^{[17 ]} , a provocateur, the central character of an episode related to an attempt to create the so-called “amalgams” (the process itself is one big “amalgam”, an alloy of dissimilar episodes, actions, as a rule, with a very flimsy evidence base) ^[18] . This is what the expression of interest to us expressed and ended: only an indirect indication of the executor (besides the interested party - Semenov), without testimony, without investigative experiments, and in the absence of the suspect himself at the hearing of the case, due to his non-participation in the process (not arrested), - involvement as a suspect, Yuri Vitalievich Morachevsky, also without an examination, and also only on the instructions of only the interested party - the alleged defendant Semenov (i.e., testifying in the testimony of rotiv himself!). But the main reason for the failure of the prosecution, nevertheless, is the absence of the performer, painter Nikita Sergeyev, who appeared in the case in absentia. Therefore, Yu. V. Morachevsky could not recognize his knowledge and participation, and did not recognize ... In addition to preparing the assassination attempt, and describing the attack itself, Semenov briefly summarizes: “Sergeyev climbed over the fence, turned into an alley, crossed the river and disappeared. He hid for half a day in Fedorov’s apartment ^[19] , two days in Morachevsky’s apartment. Then I sent him to Moscow ”(this is the only evidence of indirect involvement of Yu. Morachevsky). Sergeyev disappeared forever, but in this pamphlet, for the first time, people who will be regarded as accomplices are indicated - and the provocateur, an agent of the GPU, knew about this. ^[20] ^[16]

Yu. V. Morachevsky in Butyrka prison, 1922.

Yu. V. Morachevsky was arrested and put on trial. It turned out that Semenov, renting a room in Y. Morachevsky’s apartment, hid Sergeyev without the knowledge of the owner. Semenov was forced to admit it. From the speech of the protector of the accused M. Ya. Handelman ^[21] : “Let c. Kon (lawyer Semyonov) ^[22] gives the name to this act of Semyonov, whom he seems to be very protective. This is an extremely characteristic detail, as Semenov acted ..., creating versions about this murder and confusing as many people as possible here. Semenov explained this in a miserable, I will say more - in a shameful way - I, he says, did not know, I am not a lawyer like you, gr. Handelman had not studied for 15 years, and I did not know that if I said that Sergeyev was hiding from Morachevsky, then he would be drawn ... So, citizens, for those who want to judge impartially, let them clarify all these riddles here and maybe it will be possible to establish what actually happened ” ^[23] ^[24]

Publications devoted to the process do not provide answers to many questions ^[25] ), sometimes even more confused fragments of fiction and the existing one even more confuse (even if there are links to archival information gleaned from previously closed repositories, accessible only to the end of the 20th century) ^[25] ). For example, only one article ^{[25] of} modern times clarifies the role and fate of the driver Hugo Jurgenson and his brother Peter, who were shot for the murder of Volodarsky. In the context of this information, G. I. Semenov generally denies any involvement in this action ^[25] .

According to the verdict on August 7, 1922, 12 defendants of the 1st group were sentenced to capital punishment (execution was postponed and turned “suicide bombers” into hostages, in case of active, first of all, terrorist activity of the Social Revolutionaries). The rest of the accused from this group received various terms of imprisonment: 4 - ten years of strict isolation, 3 - five years of strict isolation, 1 - three years of strict isolation, 1 - two years of strict isolation. Defendants of the 2nd group Yu. V. Morachevsky and G. M. Ratner were acquitted, G. I. Semenov, V. I. Ignatiev and L. V. Konopleva were sentenced to capital punishment, and the rest - to different sentences (1 - three years, 1 - ten years, 3 - five years, 1 - three years, 2 - two years). At the request of Verkhtrib the Presidium of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, they were all pardoned and released from punishment ^[26] .

Scientific creativity

Bauxite

Since April 20, 1918, Yu. V. Morachevsky was a research associate in the chemical laboratory of the KEPS Geological Committee (Standing Committee on the Study of the Natural Productive Forces of Russia at the Russian Academy of Sciences. V.O. Universitetskaya nab. 1) ^[27] . In 1920, Yu. V. Morachevsky joined the Miners' Trade Union.

As an assistant to the Department of Chemistry at the Petrograd Medical Institute (course of inorganic chemistry), Yuri Vitalievich Morachevsky began in 1921 his very fruitful pedagogical activity, in parallel (from 1922) he taught chemistry at the 206th secondary school of Petrograd ^[5] .

Barite

At the same time, in 1922, the scientist began large-scale studies of the conditions for leaching alumina from Tikhvin bauxites (under the direction of Professor George G. Urazov ). A scheme and methodology for analyzing barites and determining the calcium content in them was formulated. Then he began to study the processes in which the formation of calcium silicates and sodium aluminates occurs, which is accompanied by sintering of mixtures. These studies imply the development of methods for the extraction of alumina from bauxite and clay deposits ^[5] .

1926 - First Independent Work

Borate

In the works with L. E. Sharlov (1925), the reasons for the concentration and coprecipitation of magnesium by sesquioxides in the process of their deposition with ammonia are studied. A year later, the scientist proceeds to geochemical analysis shortly before the discovered Solikamsk and Bereznikovsky potash deposits of the Western Cis-Urals ( Verkhnekamsk potassium and magnesium salts deposit ). These studies are aimed at developing methods for the analytical detection of the presence of bromine and rubidium in rocks, the insignificant presence of the latter in carnalites and potassium salts. In 1926, the first independent scientific publication of Yuri Morachevsky was made - the article “On the analysis of borates” was published ^[28] . Two years later, the result of these studies was the work "Brom in Solikamsk carnalite", published by Yu. V. Morachevsky together with A. N. Fedorova, as well as a theoretical article by the scientist in collaboration with G. G. Urazov and Y. E. Vil'yansky method of obtaining mineral raw materials. ^[29] ^[30] . In 1928 he joined the Mendeleev All-Union Chemical Society (until 1950 he was a member of the board of the Leningrad Branch of the Military Chemical Society ).

1930s

The head of the Geological Committee was Boris Grigoryevich Karpov (1870-1940), a well-known geochemist who wrote a number of valuable publications on the fundamental issues of ore analysis, including, for example, a methodological monograph devoted to the analysis of native platinum published in 1911 ^[31] ^[32] . Together with B. G. Karpov, Yu. N. Knipovich and other scientists Yu. V. Morachevsky, he published a monograph, a handbook of geochemists, analytical chemists, “Analysis of ores”, which has withstood several editions ^[33] . Yuri Morachevsky continued to improve the methods of analysis of minerals, natural waters and salt solutions, rocks, silicates. The scientist accumulated materials, which subsequently formed the basis of textbooks, reference books, monographs and other publications. Subsequently, the Geological Committee was included in the Supreme Economic Council of the RSFSR . Yuri Morachevsky worked until October 1935: in the geochemical sector of the Geological Committee - the Central Scientific Research Geological Exploration Institute of the Soyuzgeorazvedka Trust - the All-Union Scientific and Research Institute of Geology Mingeo ( VSEGEI ). 1925-1930 - assistant to the head of the laboratory; 1930, 1931 - Deputy Director of the Central Laboratory of the State Polytechnical University ; 1931-1933 - Deputy Head of the Geochemical Sector; 1933-1935 - Head of the Geochemical Sector ^[5] .

1930 - Associate Professor; 1931 - taught chemistry and geochemistry at the Mining Institute (TsNIGRI VSNH). Until 1935, heading the Geochemical Sector of TsNIGRI (VSEGEI), Yu. V. Morachevsky was engaged in active scientific and organizational activities, which was manifested in the involvement of specialists in the field, increasing their level of training, and awareness; - contributed to the creation of industry laboratories, in particular - in the areas of deposits. Thus, the research base and apparatus of subordinate organizations expanded and enlarged, their structure underwent qualitative changes. Insignificant, semi-artisanal applied groups were transformed into more versatile and technically equipped departments, corresponding to the needs of the time units, engaged in more rigorous research on the subject and methodology, but closely interconnected in comparing the results of analysis and experiments: thermal, radio and electrochemical study of objects, X-ray and spectrographic analysis of them. Since 1937 - professor at the Department of General and Physical Chemistry of the Higher Geological Prospecting Institute (Leningrad Mining Institute).

In 1934-1935, Yu. V. Morachevsky edited the Guide to the Analysis of Natural Formations, in which he also wrote a number of chapters.

From the history of the Department of Analytical Chemistry of Leningrad University

The foundation of the department is associated with the names of Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev and Nikolai Alexandrovich Menshutkin. The reform of chemistry teaching at St. Petersburg University, carried out by D. I. Mendeleev, was the isolation of three main courses: general, organic and technical chemistry, which included a workshop on analytical. The combination of two independent, but closely related last directions is a typical example of a scientist's far-sighted civil worldview - his deep awareness of the vital interests of a country that urgently needs practices that have a deep understanding of production features and its control skills combined with possession of analytical methods for studying the substance. In 1869, N. A. Menshutkin became the head of the new department, in addition to analytical chemistry, which left a noticeable mark in kinetics and organic chemistry. The role of its receivers is very significant in science, they are also characterized by universalism, which they have shown in other fields of science: D. P. Konovalov in chemical thermodynamics, A. E. Favorsky in organic chemistry, V. E. Tishchenko in chemistry and methods for producing natural compounds. By 1933, the circumstances and needs of the time led to a new “focus” in chemistry, which affected the division of the department into two. The head of the department of analytical chemistry was S. A. Tolkachev.

The greatest contribution to its development and formation was made by Yu. V. Morachevsky, who headed the department from 1944 to 1961. In 1945 he was sent to Germany to familiarize himself with the state of the German potash industry in Saxony and Thuringia. Yuri Vitalievich Morachevsky, in the best traditions of the Analytical School of St. Petersburg University, provided training for geology and mining in one of the most important areas for the country at that time - analysis of mineral raw materials, and in the interests of the developing nuclear industry in the 1950s, in analytical chemistry rare elements and, first of all, uranium and thorium.

Yu. V. Morachevsky, being carried away at the same time by geochemistry and analytical chemistry, over the years has concentrated all his attention on analytical problems. It is difficult to find a monograph or even a textbook on analytical chemistry that would stand the successful test of time, like the capital work “Analysis of Mineral Resources”, prepared with his active participation and under his editorship. First published in 1936, it still remains a reference book in many analytical laboratories " ^[5] .

During the teaching at various educational institutions, Yu. V. Morachevsky developed his pedagogical concept for many years, being at the same time a brilliant experimenter and practitioner. It is important that Yuri Vitalievich Morachevsky, well aware that the main task of analytical chemistry as such, first of all, determining the composition of substances, differentiated its fundamental section and methodological part in teaching the discipline.

Yuri Vitalyevich created and for many years read a fundamentally new general course in analytical chemistry, which was based on a clear breakdown of science - analytical chemistry and its practical applications in chemical analysis. The idea of the need for fundamental general chemical preparation of an analyst-chemist as the basis for the ability to find the right solution to practical problems determined all the pedagogical and organizational activities of Yuri Vitalievich at the Department of Analytical Chemistry.
It is logical that the graduates of the department took key positions in the largest analytical laboratories of a number of factories and industry research institutes in St. Petersburg and in other regions of the country.
-
L.N. Moskvin. On the centenary of the birth of Yu. V. Morachevsky. ^[five]

Yu. V. Morachevsky and P. I. Preobrazhensky

Awards and titles

1937, May 17 - The title of professor in the specialty "geochemistry and analytical chemistry" (certificate PR No. 011227) and the degree of candidate of technical sciences (TN No. 004815) were awarded
1941 - The People's Commissariat of Non-Ferrous Metals awards an Honorary Diploma for work of defense significance on the hydrometallurgy of nickel and cobalt ores, and on the geochemistry of platinum and its satellites.
1943 - Badge "Excellent worker in the chemical industry of the USSR"
1944 - "Order of the Badge of Honor."
1946 - Awarded the medal "For Valiant Labor in the Great Patriotic War".
1948, January 7 - In connection with the 30th anniversary of scientific and pedagogical activity, he was awarded the honorary badge “Excellence in Socialist Competition of the Ministry of Chemical Industry”.
1949, August 8 - A personal title “Mining Director” was awarded.
1955, January 22 - By the decision of the Higher Attestation Commission, a doctorate in chemical sciences without protection was awarded, according to the proposal of the Russian Academy of Sciences Kurnakova , Institute of Silicon Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR and with the support of Leningrad State University (dean - professor A. S. Brown, corresponding member I. I. Zhukov, professor S. A. Schukarev)

Bibliography

Major works

I. List of scientific papers and articles by Professor, Doctor of Chemistry, Head of the Department of Analytical Chemistry, Chemistry Department of Leningrad State University, Yuri Vitalievich Morachevsky (Compiled by Dr. Redinald N. Novikov)

1. To the analysis of borates. // Materials on general and applied geology. - 1926. - Issue. 113. - S. 31

2. Bromine in Solikamsk carnalite. // Bulletin of the geological committee. - 1928. - T. 3 - No. 4. - P. 24. - Co-author: A.N. Fedorova

3. On the theory of the soda-lime method for producing alumina from natural aluminosilicates and bauxites with a high silica content. // Journal of Applied Chemistry. - 1928.V. 1 - Issue. 2. - P. 77. - Soavt .: G. G. Urazov, Y. E. Vil'yansky.

4. Instructions for field analytical laboratories. L .: Ed. 1. 1929. - S. 136. - Co-author: B. G. Karpov, Yu. N. Knipovich, P. N. Paley, A. A. Smurov, L. E. Sharlov.

5. Preliminary characteristics of the chemical composition of Solikamsk salt deposits. // Materials on general and applied geology. - 1929. - Issue. 125.- S. 3.

6. Issues of chemical cameral processing of the material of the Geological Committee. - // Bulletin of the geological committee. - 1930. - T. 5 - No. 1. - S. 6.

7. On the chemical composition of Solikamsk salt deposits. // Proceedings of the Institute of Physico-Chemical Analysis. - 1930. - T. 4. - Vol. 2 .-- S. 113.

8. Guidelines for the analysis of minerals (instructions for field analytical laboratories). Under the general ed. B. G. Karpova. - L .: Ed. 2. 1930. In two parts: Part 1. Analysis of ores. 96 pp. - Co-author: B. G. Karpov, Yu. N. Knipovich, A. Smurov, L. E. Sharlov); Part 2. Analysis of non-metallic minerals. 48 p.

9. Sources of silicate analysis errors. // Proceedings of the I Meeting of chemists of the Main Geological Administration 3. - 12. 2. 1931. P. 88.

10. The methodology for the complete analysis of phosphorite. // Proceedings of the I Meeting of chemists of the Main Geological Administration 3. - 12. 2. 1931. P. 83 - Soavt .: Yu. N. Knipovich.

11. Electrometric determination of small amounts of bromine in natural salts and brines with a high chlorine content. // Proceedings of the I Meeting of chemists of the Main Geological Administration 3. - 12. 2. 1931. P. 100. - Co-author: A. N. Fedorova.

12. For the personnel of geochemists. // Geological exploration in the second five-year plan (Materials of the conference April 12-24, 1932). - 1932. - Issue. 4. - S. 221.

13. The tasks of the chemical works of the Union of Geological Exploration and their technical base in the 2nd Five-Year Plan. // Geological exploration in the second five-year plan. M .: Publishing. State Planning Commission of the USSR. - 1932. - 2 prints. l

14. The results of determination on bromine of average samples of salts of the Solikamsk deposit. // Proceedings of the All-Union Geological Exploration Association. - 1932. - Issue. 52. - S. 757.

15. Status and organization of chemical and geochemical work in the second five-year plan. // Geological exploration in the second five-year plan (Materials of the conference April 12-24, 1932). - 1932. - Issue. 4. - S. 203.

16. Review of the book by M. Dietrich "Guide to the analysis of rocks." // Journal of Applied Chemistry RFHO. - 1932. - T. 5 - No. 3-4. - S. 481.

17. Geochemical study of the Verkhnekamsk potassium salt deposit (a review of the geochemical sector of the Central Research Geological and Exploration Institute Soyuzgeologorazvedka). // Potassium. - 1933. - No. 7. - S. 12.

18. Review of the book by P. A. Kaminsky and N. M. Slavsky "Methods of analysis of lake brine and mud." // Journal of Applied Chemistry RFHO. - 1933 (1932).

19. Materials for understanding the thickness of salt-covering rocks of the Verkhnekamsk deposit. Novosibirsk // Proceedings of the All-Union Geological Exploration Association. - 1934. - Issue. 361

20. Kama salts. // Technique of youth. - 1934. - No. 8. - S. 37.

21. Accessory elements and insoluble residues of Solikamsk carnalite. // Solikamsk carnalites. - 1935. - S. 13.

22. In memory of Sergei Karlovich Cosman (obituary). // Proceedings of the Institute of Physico-Chemical Analysis. - 1935. - T. 7. - S. 7.

23. Gas content of the stratum of potassium salts of the Verkhnekamskoye field. Report on the work. - 1936. - 100 pp.

24. Carbonate rocks. Analysis of mineral raw materials. - 1936. - 369 p.

25. Nitrates. Analysis of mineral raw materials. - 1936. - 431 p.

26. Features of the analytical work on the study of mineral raw materials. - 1936. - 5 pp. (Introduction).

27. The role of iron in the purification of analyte from copper. Report on the work. - 1936. - 20 pp.

28. Salts. Analysis of mineral raw materials. - 1936. - 393 p.

29. Sulfuric acid salts (Sulphates). Analysis of mineral raw materials. - 1936. - 419 p.

30. Chloride salts. Analysis of mineral raw materials. - 1936. - 399 p.

31. Analysis of mineral raw materials. (Ch. ed. Yu. V. Morachevsky; co-authors: B. G. Karpov and Yu. N. Knipovich) - 1936. - 676 pp.

32. Vanadium. A series of mineral resource surveys of the Central Research Institute of Geological Exploration. L .: TSNIGRI - 1936.

33. The confining of palladium to individual mineral constituents of copper-nickel ores. - 1937 (manuscript).

34. Palladium reduction during overloading of copper-Ni-Feinsteins according to the Hibinett process. Yu. V. Morachevsky with employees. - Report of the fund of the Leningrad Mining Institute. - 1937 (manuscript).

35. The behavior of platinum and palladium in the metallurgical redistribution of copper-nickel-Feinstein according to the Orford process. - Report of the fund of the Leningrad Mining Institute. - 1937 (manuscript).

36. Raw materials // Production of nickel from sulfide copper-nickel ores (Yu. V. Morachevsky - chief editor, co-author) - M.: Glavnikelolovo. - 1939

37. Method for the determination of platinum metals in the sludge from the electrolysis of copper and nickel. - Report of the fund of the Leningrad Mining Institute. - 1939 (manuscript).

38. Methodology for the analysis of copper-nickel concentrate and products of their redistribution. - Report of the foundation of the Leningrad Mountain Leningrad Institute. - 1940 (manuscript).

39. Setting the platinum content in samples of copper-nickel ores and in concentrates and products of their redistribution. (Yu. V. Morachevsky et al.) - 7 reports from the funds of the Mountain Leningrad Institute. - 1937-1940 (manuscripts).

40. The role of iron in the purification of analyte copper. - Report of the foundation of the Leningrad Mountain Leningrad Institute. - 1940 (manuscript).

41. Geochemical studies of the Verkhnekamsk salt deposits. // L .: Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. - No. 45. - A series of chemical sciences. - Vol. 5 .. - S. 175

42. Obituary: On the death of A. F. Sagaidachny // Bulletin of the Research Institute of Galurgia. 1940.

43. Studies of the composition of the dust of plant aggregates of Severonickel. - Report of the foundation of the Leningrad Mountain Leningrad Institute. - 1941 (manuscript).

44. Experience in the extraction of platinum metals from a boot or an enrichment product from sludge from electrolysis. - Report of the foundation of the Leningrad Mountain Leningrad Institute. - 1941 (manuscript).

45. Raw materials of the chemical industry of the USSR. Report at the anniversary session of the GIPA. // Collection of works of the Institute (State Institute of Applied Chemistry). - 1946. - Issue. 37. - S. 120

46. History of exploration and exploration of the Solikamsk deposit // Proceedings of the All-Russian Research Institute of Galurgy. - b.d. (after 1946). - Co-authors: L. A. Ivanov and M. P. Fitch.

47. On the genesis of motley sylvinites. // Proceedings of the Research Institute of Galurgia. - b.d. (after 1946).

48. Report on the activities of VNII Galurgiya for 1947. - DF-90. 1947. - Report of the foundation of the All-Russian Research Institute of Galurgia. - Leningrad. - 1947. - Co-author: S. N. Ivlev.

49. The study of the physico-mechanical properties of the rocks of the Bereznikovsky mine. Part. I. General information. - DF-33. 1947. - Report on the topic number 7 fund VNII Galurgiya. - Leningrad. - 1947. - S. 92. - Co-author: G.I. Shirko.

50. Materials for geochemistry and petrography of potassium deposits of the Carpathian region. - DD 68. - BF 63. - 1947. - Report of the fund of the All-Russian Research Institute of Galurgy. - Leningrad. - 1947. - S. 4. - Co-author: M. G. Valyashko.

51. Development and development of physico-chemical methods of analysis and work on the methodology of chemical analysis of galurgic raw materials. - DF-75. - 1947. - Collection. - 1947. - Leningrad. - 163 sheets, 11 drawings. - Editor-in-chief Yu. G. Morachevsky.

52. Kulle P. A. Development of salt deposits by underground leaching. // Proceedings of the Research Institute of Galurgia. - 1949. - Issue. 20. - General editorship of Yu. V. Morachevsky (editor-in-chief).

53. Physico-chemical studies of salt systems. // Proceedings of the Research Institute of Galurgia. - 1949. - Issue. 21. - General editorship of Yu. V. Morachevsky (editor-in-chief).

54. The research work of the Department of Analytical Chemistry of Leningrad State University for the period 1945-1949. // Bulletin of Leningrad State University. - 1950. - No. 10. - S. 134.

55. Prospects for the use of ultraviolet rays in volumetric analysis and colorimetry. // Scientific session of Leningrad State University. 1950 - Abstracts at the section of the chemical sciences. - 1950. - S. 7. - Co-author: E. M. Brumberg.

56. Methods of analysis of brines and salts. Collection. // Proceedings of the Research Institute of Galurgia. - 1950. Issue. 22 (XXII). - Yu. V. Morachevsky - general edition and authorship of a number of chapters (together with M. G. Valyashko, A. D. Pelsh, T. B. Polenova).

57. Review on the book of V. N. Alekseev "The course of high-quality chemical semi-microanalysis." // Chemical industry. - 1950. - No. 9. - P. 30. - Co-author: V.V. Vasiliev.

58. The use of the chromate method for the determination of sulfate ion in gypsum and gypsum rocks. // Factory laboratory. - 1952. - No. 10. - P. 1201. Co-author: Z. S. Boshun.

59. Handbook of a chemist. 3 volumes. Ed. I. - L. - 1951-1952. - Co-editors and co-authors: with B.P. Nikolsky, B.N. Dolgov, Yu. S. Zalkind, M.E. Pezin, B.V. Ptitsyn, N.I. Smirnov.

60. New data on the use of ultraviolet rays in qualitative microchemical and quantitative colorimetric analysis. / Scientific session of Leningrad State University. 1952-1953 Abstracts at the section of the chemical sciences. - 1953. - S. 13. Co-authors: K.P. Stolyarov, M.A. Stolyarova.

61. On the issue of determining “sulfate” sulfur. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1953. - Issue. 12. - No. 163. - S. 26. Co-author: N. Kh. Pinchuk.

62. New data on the use of ultraviolet rays in qualitative microchemical and quantitative colorimetric analysis. // Vestnik LSU Series mat., Phys., Chem. sciences. - 1953. - Issue. 2. - No. 5. - P. 113. Co-author: s. K. P. Stolyarov, M. A. Stolyarova.

64. Colorimetric determination of small amounts of vanadium in materials with a high chromium content. // Bulletin of Leningrad State University. Series mat., Phys., Chem. sciences. - 1955. - Issue. 42. - No. 11. - P. 139. Co-author: M. N. Gordeeva.

65. Memories of P. I. Preobrazhensky (on the 10th anniversary of the death). // Notes of the All-Russian Mineralogical Society. - 1955. - T. 84. - Issue 1, - C. 63. Co-author: A. A. Ivanov.

66. Spectrographic study of aqueous solutions of pentavalent vanadium. // Journal of analytical chemistry. - 1956. - T. 11. - Issue. 6, - C. 672. Co-author: L. I. Belyaev.

67. On the composition of uranovanadates. // Geochemistry. - No. 7. - P. 20. Co-author: L.I. Belyaev.

68. Some data of a chemical study of colored glass made by MV Lomonosov. // Journal of Applied Chemistry. - 1956. - T. 29. - Vol. 9. - P. 1432. Co-author: R. A. Shtrikhman.

69. About some debatable issues of teaching analytical chemistry. // Bulletin of Leningrad State University. Series mat., Phys., Chem. sciences. - 1956. - Vol. 2. - No. 10. - S. 75.

70. A study of the conditions for the separation of zinc and cobalt from aluminum and iron with methide control of labeled atoms. // Proceedings of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Department of Chemical Sciences. - 1956. - No. 10 - S. 1185. Co-author: Z. S. Beshum.

71. On the methodology for determining the fluorine content in silicates. // Proceedings of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Department of Chemical Sciences. - 1956. - No. 11 - P. 1230. Co-author: E. N. Egorova.

72. To the question about the analytical determination of low thallium contents. / The Leningrad State University Session. 1955-1956. - Abstracts at the section of the chemical sciences. - 1956. S. 13. Co-author: G.V. Efremov.

73. Phase analysis of iron ores. Part I. // Bulletin of Leningrad State University. - No. 10. - Series mat., Phys., Chem. sciences. - 1956. - Vol. 2. - P. 60. Co-author: N. Kh. Pinchuk.

74. Phase analysis of iron ores. Part II. Selective dissolution of magnetite in the presence of chalcoperite. // Bulletin of Leningrad State University. Series mat., Phys., Chem. sciences. - 1957. - Issue. 4. - No. 22. - P. 170. Co-author: N. Kh. Pinchuk.

75. Distillation of antimony halides and its colorimetric determination with methyl violet. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1957. - Issue. 15. - No. 221. - S. 76. Co-author: D. G. Darbanel.

76. The separation of molybdenum from iron, aluminum and calcium using anions. // Factory laboratory. - 1957. - T. 23. - No. 9. - S. 1066. Co-author: M. N. Gordeeva.

77. Our achievements and tasks (on the development of laboratory science for 40 years of Soviet power). Digest of articles. // Factory laboratory. - 1957. - T. 23. - No. 10. - S. 1171.

78. To the separation of uranium and vanadium using resin-anion exchangers. // Bulletin of Leningrad State University. Series of physics, chemistry. - 1957. - Issue. 2.- No. 10. - P. 148. Co-author: M. N. Gordeeva.

79. To the method of colorimetric determination of the low content of antimony in copper-based alloys. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1957. - Issue. 15. - No. 221. - S. 62. Co-author: D. G. Darbanel.

80. Isolation of small amounts of uranium (VI) by the phosphate method in the presence of niobium and tantalum. // Bulletin of Leningrad State University. Series physics, chemistry. - 1957. - Issue. 2. - No. 10. - P. 152. Co-author: I. A. Tserkovnitskaya.

81. Isolation of small amounts of uranium by internal electrolysis in the presence of vanadium, aluminum, chromium, nickel and cobalt. // Bulletin of Leningrad State University. Series physics, chemistry. - 1957. - Issue. 3. - No. 10. - P. 127. Co-author: I. A. Tserkovnitskaya.

82. Binder materials for precision casting and method of its manufacture. Copyright Certificate No. 111796 issued by the Committee on Inventions. 1957. 12/3. Co-authors: V.V. Egorova, I.E. Shub, M.S. Teitelbaum, E. Ginzburg, E.K. Aleskovskaya, P.V. Sorkin.

83. New methods of analysis based on the absorption of light in the ultraviolet region. - Abstracts of reports and reports No. 3 at the Analytical Chemistry Section of the VIII Mendeleev Congress on General and Applied Chemistry. 1958. Co-author: I. A. Stolyarova.

84. Phase analysis of iron ores. Part III. Selective dissolution of magnetite in the presence of hematite. // Bulletin of Leningrad State University. Series of physics, chemistry. - 1958. - Issue. 1. - No. 4. - P. 126. Co-author: N. Kh. Pinchuk.

85. Phase analysis of iron ores. Part IV. Studying the selective dissolution of minerals - hydroxides of iron in the presence of magnetite and hematite // Bulletin of Leningrad State University. Series of physics, chemistry. - 1958. - Issue. 2. - No. 10. - P. 84. Co-author: N. Kh. Pinchuk.

86. The coprecipitation of some elements at low concentrations with metal hydroxides. - Proceedings of the Commission on Analytical Chemistry (Academy of Sciences of the USSR). - 1958. - T. 9. - P. 121. Co-author: A.I. Novikov.

87. The separation of uranium, vanadium and iron by chromatography on paper. // Factory laboratory. - 1958. - T. 24 - No. 10. - P. 790. Co-authors: M. N. Gordeev, T. E. Kruglova.

88. Discipline program and lecture course program. // Bulletin of higher education. - 1958. - No. 11. - S. 750.

89. Polarographic distribution of uranium in the presence of vanadium and iron. // Journal of analytical chemistry. - 1958. - T. 13. - Vol. 1, - C. 83. Co-author: A. A. Sakharov.

90. About solutions of silicic acid in acetone. // Reports of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. - 1958. - T. 122 - No. 4. - P. 612. Co-author: E. N. Egorova.

91. On the separation of uranium and vanadium. // Journal of analytical chemistry. // Journal of analytical chemistry. - 1958. - T. 13. - Vol. 5, - C. 570. Co-authors: L. I. Belyaeva, L. V. Ivanov.

92. The study of the coprecipitation of gallium, indium and thallium with calcium phosphate. - Proceedings of the Commission on Analytical Chemistry (Academy of Sciences of the USSR). - 1958. - T. 9. - P. 121. Co-author: V.N. Zaitsev.

93. The effect of tetravalent vanadium on the reduction of uranium on a dropping mercury electrode. // Journal of analytical chemistry. - 1958. - T. 13. - Vol. 5, - C. 570. Co-author: A. A. Sakharov.

94. Amperometric titration of tetravalent uranium with ammonium vanadate. // Journal of analytical chemistry. - 1958. - T. 13. - Vol. 3. - C. 337. Co-author: I. A. Tserkovnitskaya.

95. Acetone solutions of silicic acid, their properties and application (in the production of shell forms). // Journal of Applied Chemistry. - 1959. - T. 32. - Issue. 9. - P. 1925. Co-author: E. N. Egorova.

96. Weight and photometric determination of thorium content in uranites using anthranilic acid. // Journal of analytical chemistry. - 1959. - T. 14. - Issue. 1. - C. 55. Co-author: I. A. Tserkovnitskaya.

97. On the coprecipitation of thallium with lead sulfate. // Scientific reports of higher education. Chemistry and chemical technology. - 1959. - No. 2. - P.293. Co-author: G.V. Efremov, Xu Zhi-Chu.

98. Precipitation of palladium demityl gluoxide in the presence of iron oxide salts. // Journal of General Chemistry. - 1959. - T. 29. - Vol. 5. - C. 1405. Co-authors: I. A. Tserkovnitskaya, Z. G. Golubtsova.

99. Analysis of mineral raw materials. - M: GNTI chemical literature GHI. - 1959. - Edition 11. Edited by Yu. V. Morachevsky and Yu. N. Knipvich with employees

100. Spectrophotometric study of the reaction of the interaction of ferric ions with dimethylglyoxime. // Journal of analytical chemistry. - 1960. - T. 15. - Issue. 4. - C. 58. Co-authors: L. I. Lebedev, Z. G. Golubtsova.

101. The coprecipitation of tungsten with iron hydroxide. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1969. - No. 297. - Issue. 19 - No. 297. - P. 58. Co-authors: L. G. Shipunova, L. D. Novozhilova.

102. The coprecipitation of microgram amounts of iron and cobalt with calcium phosphate. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1960. - Vol. 19. - No. 297. - P. 85. Co-authors: V. N. Zaitsev, A. P. Taranov.

103. Separation of vanadium and phosphate inov with the help of anion exchangers. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1960. - Vol. 19. - No. 297. - S. 10. Co-author: M. N. Gordeeva.

104. Determination of small amounts of gallium from aluminum by coprecipitation. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1960. - Vol. 19. - No. 297. - P. 81. Co-authors: V. N. Zaitsev, V. V. Fokin.

105. Separation of small amounts of zirconium by extraction with tributyl phosphate. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1960. - Vol. 19. - No. 297. - P. 99. Co-author: N. S. Borova.

106. Determination of the content of calcium and magnesium ions in the presence of cations of the subgroup of germanium and zinc. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1960. - Vol. 19. - No. 297. - P. 146. Co-author: L. A. Wolf.

107. On the composition of ions formed by hexavalent molybdenum in solutions. // Journal of inorganic chemistry. - 1960. - V. 5. - Issue. 10. - P. 2238. Co-author: L. I. Lebedeva.

108. On the question of the coprecipitation of microgram amounts of a number of elements that make up polymetallic ores with calcium sulfate. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1960. - Vol. 19. - No. 297. - P. 90. Co-author: V.N. Zaitsev.

109. On the coprecipitation of molybdenum from metal hydroxide. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1960. - Vol. 19. - No. 297. - P. 63. Co-author: L. G. Shipunova

110. On the coprecipitation of microgram amounts of zinc and gallium with calcium phosphate. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1960. - Vol. 19. - No. 297. - P. 77. Co-author: V.N. Zaitsev.

111. A new version of the kpferon method of uranium separation. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1960. - Vol. 19. - No. 297. - P. 119. Co-authors: I. A. Tserkovnitskaya, M. F. Grigoriev.

112. Colorimetric determination of calcium and magnesium ions in the presence of arsenic subgroup cation. // Scientific notes of Leningrad State University. A series of chemical sciences. - 1960. - Vol. 19. - No. 297. - S. 144. Co-author: L. A. Wlf.

113. Spectral determination of impurities in semiconductor silicon after chemical enrichment. // Journal of analytical chemistry. - 1962. - T. 17. - No. 5. - C. 614. Co-authors: H. I. Zilberstein, M. M. Ptryutko and others.

114. Methods of analysis of brines and salts. 2nd edition. 1964. Co-author: E. M. Petrova.

115. Fundamentals of analytical chemistry of rare elements. Publishers 1st. 1964. Co-author: I. A. Tserkovnitskaya

116. Colorimetric determination of lanthanides and cations of certain metals in the joint presence. // News of higher educational institutions. Chemistry and chemical technology. - 1964. - T. 3. - No. 3. - P. 513. Co-author: L. A. Wlf.

117. Separation of microgram quantities of thallium and their separation from aluminum and indium on synthesized and natural phosphates. - Proceedings of the Commission on Analytical Chemistry (USSR Academy of Sciences). 1965. T. 15. S. 260. Co-author: V.N. Zaitsev.

118. Amperometric titration of gallium with a solution of cupferon. // Factory laboratory. - 1969. - T. 26. - No. 7. - P. 797. Co-author: I. A. Tserkovnitskaya, A. I. Kalinin.

119. Fundamentals of analytical chemistry of rare elements. Tutorial. 3rd edition. - L .: Publishing house of LGU. 1980.

120. Yu. V. Morachevsky. Methods for assessing the forms of nickel in ore.

121. Yu. V. Morachevsky. Monche tundra copper-nickel ore research results.

Obtaining nickel from sulfide copper-nickel ores of the Soviet Union. ONTI. Leningrad // Not to be announced // 1938.P. 10-17 and 17-38

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Literature on Yuri Vitalievich Morachevsky

1. Yu. V. Morachevsky. To the 60th anniversary. // Journal of Applied Chemistry. - 1955. - T. 28. - Issue. 1 - C. 3. - Volfkovich S.I. et al.
2. Obituary with a portrait. // Bulletin of Leningrad State University. Series physics, chemistry. - 1961. - Issue. 2. - No. 10. - S. 159.
3. Obituary. // Journal of analytical chemistry. - 1961. - T. 16. - Issue. 3. - No.? - C. 380.
4. Review of the book "Fundamentals of Analytical Chemistry of Rare Elements" // Journal of Analytical Chemistry. - 1965. - T. 20. - Issue. 10 .-- C. 1136.

Notes

↑ Of the eleven volumes that saw the light, V.V. Morachevsky took part in work on four: 1). 1899 (Moscow industrial region and the Upper Volga region (includes the Moscow, Kaluga, Tver, Yaroslavl, Vladimir, Kostroma, Nizhny Novgorod provinces), 3). 1900 (Lake region (Pskov, Novgorod, St. Petersburg and Olonets provinces), 7). 1903 (Little Russia (Kharkov, Poltava and Chernihiv provinces)) and 14). 1910 (New Russia and the Crimea (Bessarabian, Kherson, Tauride, Yekaterinoslav provinces and the region of the Don army).
↑ Unterberger P.F. Amur Region: 1906-1910. Essay / Notes by the Imperial Russian Geographical Society on the Department of Statistics. T. XIII, ed. under the editorship of V.V. Morachevsky. - SPb .: IRGO, Type. V.F. Krishbaum (department), 1912 .-- 483 p., Ill., Maps
↑ Patkanov S.K., Chertkov (bi) Statistical data showing the tribal composition of the Siberian population, language and clans of foreigners (based on data from a special development of the census material of 1897) / Ed. sec. stat branch of the island V.V. Morachevsky. - SPb. : Printing house S. Bussel, 1912. - Vol. 3: Irkutsk province., Transbaikal, Amur, Yakut, Primorsky region. and about. Sakhalin. - S. 560. - (Notes of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society. On the Department of Statistics. - Vol. 11, issue 3)
↑ "Private educational institution of the first category" L. D. Lentovskaya and I. A. Smirnov, former director of the Larin Gymnasium. Opened in 1906; the gymnasium was located on the Petrograd side in a building on the corner of Bolshoi Prospekt (61) and Barmaleeva Street
↑ ¹ ² ³ ⁴ ⁵ ⁶ Moskvin L. N. On the centenary of the birth of Yu. V. Morachevsky // L: Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 1994, v. 49, No. 12, p. 1336–1337
↑ The trial of the Socialist Revolutionaries (June - August 1922): Preparation. Conducting. The results. Sat doc / Comp. S.A. Krasilnikov, K.N. Morozov, I.V. Chubykin. - M .: ROSSPEN, 2002 .-- 1007 p. - (Archives of the Kremlin) - ISBN 5-8243-0349-5 , ISBN 5-8243-0327-4 .
↑ Morozov K. N. The trial of socialists-revolutionaries and prison confrontation (1922-1926): ethics and tactics of confrontation. - M.: ROSSPEN, 2005 .-- 736 p. - ISBN 5-8243-0735-0 .
↑ The son of the “free navigator” and the thirteenth “suicide bomber” of the trial 1922: Collection of documents and materials from the personal archive of V. N. Richter / Comp. K. N. Morozov, A. Yu. Morozova, T. A. Semenova (Richter). M .: ROSSPEN, 2005
↑ Krylenko N.V. For five years 1918-1922. - M. — Pg .: State Publishing House, 1923.
↑ Rozmirovich Elena Fedorovna (1886–1953). In the RSDLP since 1904, delegate: 1917 - 7th Conference of the RSDLP (b), member of the All-Russia. Bureau of military organizations under the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b). Since October 1917, in the commission of inquiry of the Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee, a member of the Petrograd Revolutionary Tribunal, since March 1918, chairman of the commission of inquiry of the Revolutionary Tribunal at the All-Russian Central Executive Committee. Member of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee. 1935–1939 Director of the library. Lenin. Wife Krylenko.
↑ The son of the “free navigator” and the thirteenth “suicide bomber” of the trial 1922: Collection of documents and materials from the personal archive of V. N. Richter / Comp. K. N. Morozov, A. Yu. Morozov, T. A. Semenova (Richter). M .: ROSSPEN, 2005, p. 607, 608
↑ The trial of the Socialist Revolutionaries (June - August 1922): Preparation. Conducting. The results. Sat doc / Comp. S.A. Krasilnikov, K.N. Morozov, I.V. Chubykin. - M .: ROSSPEN, 2002 .-- 1007 p. - (Kremlin Archives) - ISBN 5-8243-0349-5 , ISBN 5-8243-0327-4
↑ Jansen M. Court without trial. 1922 year. The show trial of the socialist revolutionaries. (A Show Trial Under Lenin. The Trial of the Socialist Revolutionaries, Moscow 1922) - M.: Return, 1993 .-- 272 p. - ISBN 5-7157-0037-X .
↑ Mark Jansen was the first author who, relying mainly on materials from the PSR foreign archive (Amsterdam), published his version of the interpretation of the background, circumstances and facts of the 1922 process in 1989. Given the year of publication, it should be remembered that he does not have there was that huge body of information available to modern historians and archivists. Nevertheless, this makes the work of the Dutch researcher an extremely important addition to sources of Soviet origin. Although often in the form of the antithesis of the latter, documentary sources of the period from 1917 to the mid-1920s were first introduced into consideration. In these one and a half hundred storage units, an overview of the activities of underground, including emigrant units of the AKP, their relationship with other similar vector politicians, and correspondence of the accused is presented. Authors of later publications use the information of this work.
↑ The former secret archive of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks contains the originals of statements by G. I. Semenov and his wife Natalya Bogdanova (also a former Socialist-Revolutionary) dated January 18, 1921 on joining the RCP (b). It was established that they worked in the Intelligence Directorate of the Headquarters of the Red Army - RGASPI. F.17. Op. 112. D.116. L.81
↑ ¹ ² Zhuravlev S.V. Man of the revolutionary era: the fate of the Socialist-Revolutionary terrorist G.I. Semenova (1891-1937) // Domestic history. 2000. No 3. S. 87-105
↑ Semenov (Vasiliev) G. Military and combat work of the party of socialists-revolutionaries for 1917-1918. Berlin, 1922. Immediately it was published in Soviet Russia - Semenov G. (Vasiliev). Military and combat work of the party of socialists-revolutionaries for 1917-1918 M., 1922. It is noteworthy that back in December 1921, JV Stalin got acquainted with the manuscript (!!!) and left his autograph on it. - CA FSB RF, N-1789. T. 2.L. 294.
↑ The term is known even from the experience of the Great French Revolution, more precisely - by how it ended - P.P. Kropotkin. The French Revolution. 1789-1793. - M .: Science. 1879.S. 424, 425, 432, 433
↑ Fedorov-Kozlov (Kozlov) Philip Fedorovich (1888–?). Member of the AKP since 1917. Of the peasants, a Petrograd worker. In 1918, he was a member of the Central Volatile Combat Unit of the AKP. In 1920, he was arrested about the case of the murder of Volodarsky. Due to the refusal of the Central Committee of the AKP to admit an attempt on Lenin, at the end of 1918 he "died out" in the village, but did not leave the AKP (Central Administration of the FSB of the Russian Federation. N-1789. T. 2. L. 92ob.). At the first interrogation on March 4, 1922, he admitted involvement in the military detachment of Semenov, in the surveillance of Volodarsky, - participation in expropriations, in the preparation of the attempt on V.I. Lenin. The defendant of the 2nd group, the verdict - 5 years, in 1924 he was released by the All-Russian Central Executive Committee. The further fate is unknown.
↑ Semenov G. Fighting work of the party of socialists-revolutionaries for 1917-1918. Berlin, 1922. S. 27–28.
↑ Gendelman Mikhail Yakovlevich (1881–1938). Lawyer. The accused of the 1st group.
↑ Kon Felix Yakovlevich (1864-1941). Bolshevik, in the Polish revolutionary movement since 1882, in the RCP (b) since 1918. In 1921, secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (b) U, in 1922-1923 secretary of the ECCI. At the trial - the defender of the accused of the 2nd group.
↑ Morozov K. N. The trial of socialists-revolutionaries and prison confrontation (1922-1926): ethics and tactics of confrontation. - M.: ROSSPEN, 2005 .-- 736 p. - ISBN 5-8243-0735-0 .
↑ Zhuravlev S.V. Man of the revolutionary era: the fate of the Socialist-Revolutionary terrorist G.I. Semenova (1891-1937) // Domestic history. 2000. No. 3. P. 87-105 - Narrating about the final phase of Stepanov’s activity (1937), Mr. S. Zhuravlev argues: “It is hard to imagine that, refusing false testimonies“ knocked out ”of him during the preliminary investigation, Semyonov could slander upon himself regarding the role of the organizer of the attempt on Lenin, especially in such a critical situation. And the very logic of this meeting of the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court speaks for the fact that in the eyes of death he nevertheless told the truth. Thus, it can be considered finally established that the assassination of Volodarsky and the assassination attempt on Lenin in 1918 were prepared precisely by a group of Socialist-Revolutionary militants led by Semenov. This means that all other existing versions, including the staging of an attempt on Lenin’s attempt by the Bolsheviks themselves in order to justify the “Red Terror,” should be recognized as completely insolvent. ” - But this may also mean the opposite: if he announced the truth, they would have been shot for sure, and the “official” version, which was already known and did not destroy earlier, gave a small, but a chance, his loyalty and ability to keep a secret would be suddenly appreciated, all of a sudden and this time "ride"; after all, everyone already "believed" in it. But it’s not a matter of “staging”, but a conflict of interest, and very diverse ones, in proportion to the variety of possible “customers” when everything is at stake ... With all the sympathy of the author, he must understand that in such issues pure truth ”is not recorded, especially - in the environment of rotation of the central object of the story, especially - with its reputation and real nature. So that the winning image of the "hero of the lover" does not overshadow the "natural", if possible, his face.
↑ ¹ ² ³ ⁴ Litvin A.L. Azef the second. // Homeland. 1999. No. 9. S.80-84.
↑ The trial of the Socialist Revolutionaries (June - August 1922): Preparation. Conducting. The results. Sat doc / Comp. S.A. Krasilnikov, K.N. Morozov, I.V. Chubykin. - M .: ROSSPEN, 2002. S. 71
↑ Science in Russia. Directory. Data by the beginning of 1922. Scientists of Petrograd. Moscow - Petrograd: State Publishing House. 1923. Page 81 (Georgy Vitalievich Morachevsky)
↑ Morachevsky Yu. V. On the analysis of borates // Materials on General and Applied Geology. - Vol. 113. - S. 31
↑ Urazov G.G., Morachevsky Yu.V., Ya. E. Vil'yansky. On the theory of the soda-lime method for producing alumina from natural aluminosilicates and bauxites with a high silica content. // Journal of Applied Chemistry. - 1928. - T. 1 - Issue. 2. - S. 77.
↑ Morachevsky Yu.V., Fedorova. A.N. Brom in Solikamsk karnalit // Bulletin of the geological committee. - 1928. - T. 3 - No. 4. - S. 24.
↑ B. G. Karpov collaborated with the father of Yu. V. Morachevsky, Vitaly Vitalievich Morachevsky, in the work on the above-mentioned volumetric encyclopedic publication “ Russia. Full geographical description of our fatherland ”-“ a desk and travel book for Russian people ”
↑ Karpov, Boris Grigorievich . About methods of analysis of native platinum / B. Karpov. - St. Petersburg: Geol. com., 1911 (tipo-lit. K. Birkenfeld).
↑ Karpov, Boris Grigorievich . Analysis of ores / Comp. B. G. Karpov, Yu. N. Knipovich, Yu. V. Morachevsky and others. - 2nd ed. - Moscow; Leningrad: Geologich. Publishing House geological times. ex., 1930

[1] Of the eleven volumes that saw the light, V.V. Morachevsky took part in work on four: 1). 1899 (Moscow industrial region and the Upper Volga region (includes the Moscow, Kaluga, Tver, Yaroslavl, Vladimir, Kostroma, Nizhny Novgorod provinces), 3). 1900 (Lake region (Pskov, Novgorod, St. Petersburg and Olonets provinces), 7). 1903 (Little Russia (Kharkov, Poltava and Chernihiv provinces)) and 14). 1910 (New Russia and the Crimea (Bessarabian, Kherson, Tauride, Yekaterinoslav provinces and the region of the Don army).

[2] Unterberger P.F. Amur Region: 1906-1910. Essay / Notes by the Imperial Russian Geographical Society on the Department of Statistics. T. XIII, ed. under the editorship of V.V. Morachevsky. - SPb .: IRGO, Type. V.F. Krishbaum (department), 1912 .-- 483 p., Ill., Maps

[3] Patkanov S.K., Chertkov (bi) Statistical data showing the tribal composition of the Siberian population, language and clans of foreigners (based on data from a special development of the census material of 1897) / Ed. sec. stat branch of the island V.V. Morachevsky. - SPb. : Printing house S. Bussel, 1912. - Vol. 3: Irkutsk province., Transbaikal, Amur, Yakut, Primorsky region. and about. Sakhalin. - S. 560. - (Notes of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society. On the Department of Statistics. - Vol. 11, issue 3)

[4] "Private educational institution of the first category" L. D. Lentovskaya and I. A. Smirnov, former director of the Larin Gymnasium. Opened in 1906; the gymnasium was located on the Petrograd side in a building on the corner of Bolshoi Prospekt (61) and Barmaleeva Street

[GVM100JAC-5] ¹ ² ³ ⁴ ⁵ ⁶ Moskvin L. N. On the centenary of the birth of Yu. V. Morachevsky // L: Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 1994, v. 49, No. 12, p. 1336–1337

[6] The trial of the Socialist Revolutionaries (June - August 1922): Preparation. Conducting. The results. Sat doc / Comp. S.A. Krasilnikov, K.N. Morozov, I.V. Chubykin. - M .: ROSSPEN, 2002 .-- 1007 p. - (Archives of the Kremlin) - ISBN 5-8243-0349-5 , ISBN 5-8243-0327-4 .

[7] Morozov K. N. The trial of socialists-revolutionaries and prison confrontation (1922-1926): ethics and tactics of confrontation. - M.: ROSSPEN, 2005 .-- 736 p. - ISBN 5-8243-0735-0 .

[8] The son of the “free navigator” and the thirteenth “suicide bomber” of the trial 1922: Collection of documents and materials from the personal archive of V. N. Richter / Comp. K. N. Morozov, A. Yu. Morozova, T. A. Semenova (Richter). M .: ROSSPEN, 2005

[9] Krylenko N.V. For five years 1918-1922. - M. — Pg .: State Publishing House, 1923.

[10] Rozmirovich Elena Fedorovna (1886–1953). In the RSDLP since 1904, delegate: 1917 - 7th Conference of the RSDLP (b), member of the All-Russia. Bureau of military organizations under the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b). Since October 1917, in the commission of inquiry of the Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee, a member of the Petrograd Revolutionary Tribunal, since March 1918, chairman of the commission of inquiry of the Revolutionary Tribunal at the All-Russian Central Executive Committee. Member of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee. 1935–1939 Director of the library. Lenin. Wife Krylenko.

[11] The son of the “free navigator” and the thirteenth “suicide bomber” of the trial 1922: Collection of documents and materials from the personal archive of V. N. Richter / Comp. K. N. Morozov, A. Yu. Morozov, T. A. Semenova (Richter). M .: ROSSPEN, 2005, p. 607, 608

[12] The trial of the Socialist Revolutionaries (June - August 1922): Preparation. Conducting. The results. Sat doc / Comp. S.A. Krasilnikov, K.N. Morozov, I.V. Chubykin. - M .: ROSSPEN, 2002 .-- 1007 p. - (Kremlin Archives) - ISBN 5-8243-0349-5 , ISBN 5-8243-0327-4

[13] Jansen M. Court without trial. 1922 year. The show trial of the socialist revolutionaries. (A Show Trial Under Lenin. The Trial of the Socialist Revolutionaries, Moscow 1922) - M.: Return, 1993 .-- 272 p. - ISBN 5-7157-0037-X .

[14] Mark Jansen was the first author who, relying mainly on materials from the PSR foreign archive (Amsterdam), published his version of the interpretation of the background, circumstances and facts of the 1922 process in 1989. Given the year of publication, it should be remembered that he does not have there was that huge body of information available to modern historians and archivists. Nevertheless, this makes the work of the Dutch researcher an extremely important addition to sources of Soviet origin. Although often in the form of the antithesis of the latter, documentary sources of the period from 1917 to the mid-1920s were first introduced into consideration. In these one and a half hundred storage units, an overview of the activities of underground, including emigrant units of the AKP, their relationship with other similar vector politicians, and correspondence of the accused is presented. Authors of later publications use the information of this work.

[15] The former secret archive of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks contains the originals of statements by G. I. Semenov and his wife Natalya Bogdanova (also a former Socialist-Revolutionary) dated January 18, 1921 on joining the RCP (b). It was established that they worked in the Intelligence Directorate of the Headquarters of the Red Army - RGASPI. F.17. Op. 112. D.116. L.81

[Jur-16] ¹ ² Zhuravlev S.V. Man of the revolutionary era: the fate of the Socialist-Revolutionary terrorist G.I. Semenova (1891-1937) // Domestic history. 2000. No 3. S. 87-105

[17] Semenov (Vasiliev) G. Military and combat work of the party of socialists-revolutionaries for 1917-1918. Berlin, 1922. Immediately it was published in Soviet Russia - Semenov G. (Vasiliev). Military and combat work of the party of socialists-revolutionaries for 1917-1918 M., 1922. It is noteworthy that back in December 1921, JV Stalin got acquainted with the manuscript (!!!) and left his autograph on it. - CA FSB RF, N-1789. T. 2.L. 294.

[18] The term is known even from the experience of the Great French Revolution, more precisely - by how it ended - P.P. Kropotkin. The French Revolution. 1789-1793. - M .: Science. 1879.S. 424, 425, 432, 433

[19] Fedorov-Kozlov (Kozlov) Philip Fedorovich (1888–?). Member of the AKP since 1917. Of the peasants, a Petrograd worker. In 1918, he was a member of the Central Volatile Combat Unit of the AKP. In 1920, he was arrested about the case of the murder of Volodarsky. Due to the refusal of the Central Committee of the AKP to admit an attempt on Lenin, at the end of 1918 he "died out" in the village, but did not leave the AKP (Central Administration of the FSB of the Russian Federation. N-1789. T. 2. L. 92ob.). At the first interrogation on March 4, 1922, he admitted involvement in the military detachment of Semenov, in the surveillance of Volodarsky, - participation in expropriations, in the preparation of the attempt on V.I. Lenin. The defendant of the 2nd group, the verdict - 5 years, in 1924 he was released by the All-Russian Central Executive Committee. The further fate is unknown.

[20] Semenov G. Fighting work of the party of socialists-revolutionaries for 1917-1918. Berlin, 1922. S. 27–28.

[21] Gendelman Mikhail Yakovlevich (1881–1938). Lawyer. The accused of the 1st group.

[22] Kon Felix Yakovlevich (1864-1941). Bolshevik, in the Polish revolutionary movement since 1882, in the RCP (b) since 1918. In 1921, secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (b) U, in 1922-1923 secretary of the ECCI. At the trial - the defender of the accused of the 2nd group.

[23] Morozov K. N. The trial of socialists-revolutionaries and prison confrontation (1922-1926): ethics and tactics of confrontation. - M.: ROSSPEN, 2005 .-- 736 p. - ISBN 5-8243-0735-0 .

[24] Zhuravlev S.V. Man of the revolutionary era: the fate of the Socialist-Revolutionary terrorist G.I. Semenova (1891-1937) // Domestic history. 2000. No. 3. P. 87-105 - Narrating about the final phase of Stepanov’s activity (1937), Mr. S. Zhuravlev argues: “It is hard to imagine that, refusing false testimonies“ knocked out ”of him during the preliminary investigation, Semyonov could slander upon himself regarding the role of the organizer of the attempt on Lenin, especially in such a critical situation. And the very logic of this meeting of the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court speaks for the fact that in the eyes of death he nevertheless told the truth. Thus, it can be considered finally established that the assassination of Volodarsky and the assassination attempt on Lenin in 1918 were prepared precisely by a group of Socialist-Revolutionary militants led by Semenov. This means that all other existing versions, including the staging of an attempt on Lenin’s attempt by the Bolsheviks themselves in order to justify the “Red Terror,” should be recognized as completely insolvent. ” - But this may also mean the opposite: if he announced the truth, they would have been shot for sure, and the “official” version, which was already known and did not destroy earlier, gave a small, but a chance, his loyalty and ability to keep a secret would be suddenly appreciated, all of a sudden and this time "ride"; after all, everyone already "believed" in it. But it’s not a matter of “staging”, but a conflict of interest, and very diverse ones, in proportion to the variety of possible “customers” when everything is at stake ... With all the sympathy of the author, he must understand that in such issues pure truth ”is not recorded, especially - in the environment of rotation of the central object of the story, especially - with its reputation and real nature. So that the winning image of the "hero of the lover" does not overshadow the "natural", if possible, his face.

[Litvin-25] ¹ ² ³ ⁴ Litvin A.L. Azef the second. // Homeland. 1999. No. 9. S.80-84.

[26] The trial of the Socialist Revolutionaries (June - August 1922): Preparation. Conducting. The results. Sat doc / Comp. S.A. Krasilnikov, K.N. Morozov, I.V. Chubykin. - M .: ROSSPEN, 2002. S. 71

[27] Science in Russia. Directory. Data by the beginning of 1922. Scientists of Petrograd. Moscow - Petrograd: State Publishing House. 1923. Page 81 (Georgy Vitalievich Morachevsky)

[28] Morachevsky Yu. V. On the analysis of borates // Materials on General and Applied Geology. - Vol. 113. - S. 31

[29] Urazov G.G., Morachevsky Yu.V., Ya. E. Vil'yansky. On the theory of the soda-lime method for producing alumina from natural aluminosilicates and bauxites with a high silica content. // Journal of Applied Chemistry. - 1928. - T. 1 - Issue. 2. - S. 77.

[30] Morachevsky Yu.V., Fedorova. A.N. Brom in Solikamsk karnalit // Bulletin of the geological committee. - 1928. - T. 3 - No. 4. - S. 24.

[31] B. G. Karpov collaborated with the father of Yu. V. Morachevsky, Vitaly Vitalievich Morachevsky, in the work on the above-mentioned volumetric encyclopedic publication “ Russia. Full geographical description of our fatherland ”-“ a desk and travel book for Russian people ”

[32] Karpov, Boris Grigorievich . About methods of analysis of native platinum / B. Karpov. - St. Petersburg: Geol. com., 1911 (tipo-lit. K. Birkenfeld).

[33] Karpov, Boris Grigorievich . Analysis of ores / Comp. B. G. Karpov, Yu. N. Knipovich, Yu. V. Morachevsky and others. - 2nd ed. - Moscow; Leningrad: Geologich. Publishing House geological times. ex., 1930