Lutepää ( Est. Lutepää ) is a village in the Setomaa parish of Võru County , Estonia . In the local dialect, Lutõbä [2] . Refers to zero .
| Village | |
| Lutepää | |
|---|---|
| est. Lutepää | |
 | |
| A country |  Estonia |
| County | Vorumaa |
| Volost | Setomaa |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1563 year |
| Former names | Lutopezh, Lutovishch, Lutobizh, Lutebish, Lutobizh |
| Climate type | moderate |
| Timezone | UTC + 2 , in summer UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | 6 people ( 2011 ) |
| Nationalities | Estonians - 100% |
| Official language | Estonian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 64013 [1] |
Prior to the administrative reform of the local governments of Estonia in 2017, the village was part of the Värsk parish of Põlva County .
Content
- 1 Number of inhabitants
- 2 Description
- 3 History
- 4 The origin of the toponym
- 5 notes
- 6 References
Number of inhabitants
According to the 2011 census , 6 people lived in the village, all were Estonians [3] (no Setos were listed in the list of nationalities [4] [5] ).
As of January 1, 2018, there were 5 inhabitants in the village [6] .
Description
The village is located 40 kilometers east of the county center - the city of Võru - and 6 kilometers south-east of the county center - the village of Värska , on the Säätse highway, on the Estonian- Russian border. Altitude - 45 meters [7] .
To the north of the village are Lutepää sands (an area of 2-3 km 2 , mostly in Russia), which are called Sahara ( est. Sahara ), as well as Pikamäe ( est. Pikamäe ) or Pika sands ( est. Pika liiv ) the name of Mount Pikkmäe ( Est. Pikkmäe , 54 meters high ). [8]
History
In written sources in 1563, the place is called Lutope zh (village), 1652 - Lutopezh, ~ 1790 - Lutovishch, ~ 1866 - Lutosh, 1872 - Lutobizhi, 1886 - Lutepää , Lutebesh, 1904 - Lutõpää , Lutobizh, 1922 - Lutepea , 1937 - Luteba [2] .
In the XIX century, the village was part of the Gorodishche community and belonged to the parish of Vyarsk [2] .
The origin of the toponym
You can compare the word with the toponym from the South Estonian dialect lutt - “ax”; also lututama ( lututama ) - "blow into the horn." The initial part of the toponym Lut- may also come from any adaptation of the German name Ludwig: Ludik ( Ludik, Ludick ), Lutick ( Lutick ). Estonian ethnographer and linguist tried to explain the origin of the toponym using the Finnish language : Luto allegedly comes from the word lontto ( Finnish. Lontto ) - “valley”, “lowland” + -bizh - “water”. [2]
In the case of the Russian origin of the toponym, one can take into account the words Lutok - little merganser and Lutonya - a boy, a hero of Russian fairy tales. The toponym may also come from the Russian personal name Lutonya ~ Lutokh ~ Lutosha , which is derived from the name Lukyan ( lat. Lux - "light"). [2]
Notes
- ↑ postiindeks.ee
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Lutepää . Dictionary of Estonian place names . Eesti Keele Instituut.
- ↑ Statistics Estonia. NUMBER AND SHARE OF ESTONIANS BY PLACE OF RESIDENCE (SETTLEMENT), 31 DECEMBER 2011 .
- ↑ Setu keel (seto kiil ') . Setu -ERVL - Eesti Regionaal- ja Vähemuskeelte Liit .
- ↑ Rahvus. Emakeel ja keelteoskus. Murded . Statistika andmebaas . Statistikaamet.
- ↑ 2018. aasta rahvaarv asustusüksustes . Keskkonna Investeeringute Keskus .
- ↑ Lutepää, Estonia . GeoNames .
- ↑ Lutepää küla . eestigiid.ee .