Storha or Bachony ( German: Storcha ; V.-puddle. Baćoń ) - a village in Upper Luzitsa , Germany . It is part of the Göda commune of the Bautzen district in Saxony . Submits to the administrative district of Dresden .
| Village | |
| Storm Bachony | |
|---|---|
| Storcha Baćoń | |
| A country |  Germany |
| land | Free State of Saxony |
| Area | Bautzen |
| Community | Gyoda (commune) |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1380 |
| Center height | 202 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 1 , in summer UTC + 2 |
| Population | |
| Population | 82 [1] people ( 2016 ) |
| Nationalities | Luzhichans , Germans |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +49 35937 |
| Postcode | 02633 |
| Car code | Bz |
Content
Geography
Neighboring settlements: in the north - the village of Nowy Lusch of the commune of Pushwitz , in the northeast - the village of Wutolczycy of the commune of Neschwitz , in the east - the village of Gaslov and in the southwest - the village of Chornets [2] .
History
First mentioned in 1380 under the name Batin [3] .
In 1910, the Catholic Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus was built in the village on the initiative of the Serbluzhitsky society of Cyril and Methodius . In 1889 a school was opened (today it is called as the "Old School").
From 1892 to the present every year from the village on Easter morning the Easter Cavalcade to Radvor takes place.
Until 1962, the village was the administrative center of the Spittvitz municipality with the settlements of Gaslov, Pozdetsa , Liboni and Chornets. From 1962 to 1994, it was part of the Prischwitz commune. Since 1994, it has been part of the modern commune of Göda [4] .
Currently, the village is part of the cultural and territorial autonomy of the “ Luzhitsky Settlement Region ”, on the territory of which there are legislative acts of the lands of Saxony and Brandenburg, contributing to the preservation of the Luzhitsky languages and the culture of Luzhic [5] [6] .
- Historic German Names [7]
- Batin, 1380
- Bathin, 1386
- Baten, 1419
- Batun, 1479
- Bathann, 1504
- Baten, 1519
- Bathen, 1570
- Pahten, 1616
- Storcha, 1658
Population
The official language in the village, in addition to German , is also Upper Luzhsky .
According to the statistical work “Dodawki k statisticy a etnografiji łužickich Serbow” by Arnost Muki, in 1884 89 people lived in the village (88 of them were Serbluzhichans (99%)) [8] .
Luzhitsky demographer Arnosht Chernik in his essay Die Entwicklung der sorbischen Bevölkerung indicates that in 1956, with a total of 337 people, the Serbluzhitsky population of the village was 70.9% (162 of them were actively fluent in Upper Luzhsky, 7 passively and 70 minors knew the language) [9] .
| 1834 | 1871 | 1890 | 1910 | 1925 | 1939 | 1946 | 1950 | 2011 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 84 | 73 | 86 | 101 | 92 | 236 | 334 | 371 | 87 [10] | 82 [11] |
Demographics
| Demographic and statistical data of 9.5.2011 [12] | Bachony | Total in Göda |
|---|---|---|
| Number | 87 | 3203 |
| Average age | 41 | 45.8 |
| Percentage of minors under 18 to the age denominator from 18 to 65 | 21 | 23 |
| Percentage of older people after 65 to the age denominator from 18 to 65 | nineteen | 36 |
| Percentage of person per household | 2.9 | 2,4 |
Attractions
- Monuments of culture and history of the land of Saxony [13]
- Villa, d.16, 1910 (No. 09301925)
- The architectural ensemble of the rural cemetery, 1887 (No. 09252260);
- Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, 1910 (No. 09303799);
- Old School, d. 17, 1888 (No. 09250259);
- Neo-Gothic house of a priest, d.18, 1890 (No. 09250258);
- Road stone sign, near the house number 1, 1880 (No. 09252256);
- Stone worship crucifix, near the house number 3, 1880 (No. 09252258);
Famous residents and natives
- Herat Vornar (born 1942) - Catholic priest, journalist, publicist and cultural figure
- Yuri Libsh (1857-1927) - Catholic priest, writer, translator and philologist.
- Michal Shevchik (1870-1903) - Catholic priest, writer, historian and publicist
- Yakub Shevchik (1867-1935) - Catholic priest, writer of Luga, poet and public figure
Notes
- ↑ Storcha - Baćoń
- ↑ Jenička serbska karta w syći
- ↑ Storcha / Baćoń , Historischen Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- ↑ Storcha / Baćoń , Historischen Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- ↑ Gesetz zur Ausgestaltung der Rechte der Sorben (Wenden) im Land Brandenburg (Sorben (Wenden) -Gesetz - SWG) dated July 7, 1994
- ↑ Gesetz über die Rechte der Sorben im Freistaat Sachsen (Sächsisches Sorbengesetz - SächsSorbG) dated March 31, 1999
- ↑ Storcha / Baćoń , Historischen Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- ↑ Ernst Tschernik: Die Entwicklung der sorbischen Bevölkerung. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954, str. 52
- ↑ Ludwig Elle: Sprachenpolitik in der Lausitz. Ludowe nakładnistwo Domowina, Budyšin 1995
- ↑ Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen , September 2014, abgerufen am 2. Februar 2015
- ↑ Storcha - Baćoń
- ↑ Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen (German)
- ↑ DIVIS - Die Denkmaldatenbank des Landesamtes für Denkmalpflege Sachsen
Literature
- Cornelius Gurlitt, Storcha , Beschreibende Darstellung der älteren Bau- und Kunstdenkmäler des Königreichs Sachsen. 32. Heft: Amtshauptmannschaft Bautzen (II. Teil). CC Meinhold, Dresden 1908, S. 296.
- Storcha / Westliche Oberlausitz zwischen Kamenz und Königswartha (= Werte unserer Heimat. Zwjazk 51), Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1990, ISBN 3-05-000708-7 , str. 186sl.
Links
- Storcha / Baćoń , Historischen Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- Storcha - Baćoń , Official site of Göda