Urazaevsky - a village in the Trinity district of the Chelyabinsk region of Russia , belongs to the Lower Sanarsky settlement .
| Village | |
| Urazaevsky | |
|---|---|
| A country | |
| Subject of the federation | Chelyabinsk region |
| Municipal district | Troitsky district |
| Rural settlement | Lower Sanar |
| History and geography | |
| First mention | 1902 |
| Former names | Urazaevsky-1 |
| Timezone | UTC + 5 |
| Population | |
| Population | 335 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 35163 |
| Postcode | 457120 |
| OKATO code | 75254840005 |
| OKTMO code | |
Content
Geography
Located in the central part of the district, on the bank of the r. Sanarki. Relief - plain (West Siberian Plain); the nearest high - 249 and 259 m. Landscape - forest-steppe. The village is connected by highways with neighboring settlements. The distance to the district center (Troitsk) is 30 km, to the center of a rural settlement (vil. Nizhnyaya Sanarka) - 5 km.
Population
| Population | |
|---|---|
| 2002 [2] | 2010 [1] |
| 356 | ↘ 335 |
(in 1926 - 46, in 1956 - 114, in 1959 - 127, in 1970 - 168, in 1983 - 337, in 1995 - 396).
History
The village grew up on the site farm Urazaevsky-1, DOS. in 1902 immigrants from Ukraine within the Kosobrodsky stanitsa yurt of the 3rd military. Department OKB (Troitsky County Orenb. lips.).
According to the census, in 1926 there were 9 households in the farm, in 1956 - 34.
In the Soviet period, a brigade of the Nizhnesanarsky collective farm was located on the territory of the village, now it is a brigade of the Nizhnesanarsky collective farm.
Urazayevsky Reserve
Urazaevsky reserve, municipal historical and cultural. reserve [3] . Located on the left bank of the Sanarki River, 0.3 km north of the village. Urazaevsky Trinity district. Created on 5 December. 2003 on the post. heads of the Trinity district. Regulations on the reserve and its borders were approved on March 1, 2004 post. Trinity District Council of Deputies The initiator of the creation and the first director - A. G. Vasilenko, teacher of history of Pizhnesanar secondary school, deputy of the Trinity District Council. The reserve area is 86.7 ha. Basics The objects of protection are 5 compactly located archaeological monuments.
Mounds
Urazaevsky-1, barrow burial. It contains 40 barrows of the Bronze Age (2 thousand BC). Mounds are small (diameter 6–12 m, height 0.1–0.8 m); most of the gravestones were built of wild stone or had stone fences. The burial ground is dated to the late Bronze period (17th – 12th centuries BC). It is one of the largest necropolises of the Bronze Age of the Southern Zauralye, most of which are concentrated in the Uysko-Uvelsky interfluve (now terr. Trinity district). The causes of the large necropolis and their concentration in this area have not been determined.
Urazaevskoe-2 settlement. It has a topography characteristic of the ancient settlements of the Southern Trans-Urals; located at the foot of the hill (Lysa Gora), on the site, bounded on 3 sides by ravines and a precipice of the river bed. Three depressions (200–600 m2) are clearly visible from the dugouts. On the western outskirts of the settlement - a rectangular pavement (6x4 m) of small stone.
Menhir at the village. Urazaevsky is located on the north-eastern outskirts of the settlement of Urazaevsky-2. It represents a granite stone dug into the ground with a section of 0.5x0.35 m and a height of 0.5 m. The stone faces with its wide face to the south, towards the settlement. Menhir is one of the rare elements of the architecture of the Late Bronze Age settlements.
Lower Sanarka-1, burial ground. Consists of 2 located near stone mounds. The diameter of the 1st barrow 10 m, vys. 0.7 m; the diameter of the 2nd is 5 m, the height is 0.1 m. The burial ground is previously dated to the early Iron Age (7th century BC - 4th century AD.).
Urazaevsky-6, a single barrow. It is a turkey. Kammenuyu display round shape (diameter 9 m, height 0.2 m). Experts noted the high diversity of the flora of the reserve, including plants of the steppe zone, meadows and river floodplains, a large number of types of drugs. herbs The reserve staff conducts regular excursions for residents of the area and the region. Inform. about the monument is contained in the “Report on archaeological exploration in the Troitsky district of the Chelyabinsk region in 1994” by D.V. Nelin and “Report on the exploration work carried out in the territory of the Troitsk district of the Chelyabinsk region in 2000” by I.V. Ulyanov.
Urazaevsky burial ground Kurgan-1. Found somewhere in the 0.5 km north-north-west of p. Urazaevsky, left bank of the river. Sanarka. [four]
Streets
- Kosobrodskaya street
- Extreme Street
- Forest Street
- Old street
- Stepnaya street
Literature
Chelyabinsk Region: Encyclopedia / Ch. ed. K. N. Bochkarev. - Chelyabinsk: Kamen. Belt 2008
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Volumes of the official publication of the results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census in the Chelyabinsk Region. Volume 1. "The number and location of the population of the Chelyabinsk region." Table 11 . Chelyabinskstat. The appeal date is February 13, 2014. Archived on February 13, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Chelyabinsk region according to the data of the All-Russian population census of 2002 . The appeal date is February 13, 2016. Archived on February 13, 2016.
- ↑ Historical and Cultural Reserve Urazaevsky Neopr . map74.rf .
- ↑ Urazaevsky burial ground Kurgan-1, Chelyabinsk Region, Troitsky Municipal District, 0.5 km north-north-west of Urazaevsky, Lev . kartarf.ru. The appeal date is January 23, 2019.