Kamina or Kamenei ( German Camina ; w.- pud . Kamjenej ) Is a village in Upper Lusatia , Germany . Part of the commune of Radibor of the Bautzen district in Saxony . Submits to the administrative district of Dresden .
| Village | |
| Fireplace Kameny | |
|---|---|
| Camina Kamjenej | |
| A country |  Germany |
| land | Free State of Saxony |
| Area | Bautzen |
| Community | Radibor |
| History and geography | |
| First mention | 1381 |
| Square | 2.88 km² |
| Center height | 163 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 1 , in the summer UTC + 2 |
| Population | |
| Population | 107 [1] people ( 2011 ) |
| Nationalities | Lusatians , Germans |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +49 35935 |
| Postcode | 02627 |
| Car code | Bz |
Content
Geography
The village is located on the southern border of the Wastelands biosphere reserve and the ponds of the Upper Lusatia north of Budyshyn .
Neighboring villages: in the north - the village of Lomsk , in the east - the administrative center of the commune village of Vulka-Dubrava , in the south - the village of Merkov , in the south-west - the administrative center of the commune of Radibor, in the west - the village of Bronyo , in the north-west - the village of Novo Armor and Magnifier [2] .
History
The village has an ancient Slavic circular structure built houses with an area in the center. First mentioned in 1381 under the name Camyn [3] . From the 16th century, it was a farmland landowner from the village of Neschwitz .
From 1936 to 1999 was part of the municipality of Milkel. Since 1999, part of the modern commune Radibor [3] .
Currently, the village is part of the cultural-territorial autonomy " Luzhitsky Settlement Region ", on the territory of which there are legislative acts of the lands of Saxony and Brandenburg, which contribute to the preservation of Lusatian languages and the culture of Luzhich [4] [5] .
- Historical German names [3]
- Camyn, 1381
- Kamyn, 1400
- Camyn prope Radebor, 1419
- Camena, 1571
- Camina, 1768
Population
The official language in the village, in addition to German , is also Upper Luzhk language .
According to the statistical work “Dodawki k statisticy a etnografiji łužickich Serbow” by Arnoš Muki, in 1884 there were 166 people (158 of them were Serbian citizens (95%)) [6] .
| 1834 | 1871 | 1890 | 1910 | 1925 | 2011 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 109 | 182 | 167 | 188 | 194 | 107 | 101 |
Attractions
- Monuments of culture and history of the state of Saxony [7]
- Betkreuz, 1892 (No. 09253189)
- Betkreuz, 1865 (No. 09253192)
- Betkreuz, 1865 (No. 09253191)
- Wegestein, 19th century (No. 09253187)
Famous residents and natives
- Lehmann, Nikolaus Joachim (Mikławš Joachim Wićaz) (1921-1998) was a German mathematician of Serbian origin.
Notes
- ↑ Gemeindeblatt für Doberschau-Gaußig . Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen, September 2014, abgerufen am 2. Februar 2015
- ↑ Jenička serbska karta w syći. Die einzige sorbische karte im netz
- 2 1 2 3 Camina / Kamjenej , Historischen Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen
- ↑ Gesetz zur Ausgestaltung der Rechte der Sorben (Wenden) im Land Brandenburg (Sorben (Wenden) -Gesetz - SWG) dated July 7, 1994
- ↑ Gesetz über die Rechte der Sorben im Freistaat Sachsen (Sächsisches Sorbengesetz - SächsSorbG) dated March 31, 1999
- ↑ Ernst Tschernik: Die Entwicklung der sorbischen Bevölkerung. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954, str. 52
- ↑ DIVIS - Die Denkmaldatenbank des Landesamtes für Denkmalpflege Sachsen
Literature
- Brohna / Bronjo und Camina / Kamjenej mit Grünbusch / Radworski Haj. W: Oberlausitzer Heide- und Teichlandschaft (= Werte der deutschen Heimat. Zwjazk 67). 1. nakład. Böhlau, Köln / Weimar / Wien 2005, ISBN 978-3-412-08903-0 , str. 221-223.
- M. Kral: Stawizniske powěsće z našich serbskich wsow [= Serbska ludowa knihownja, čo. 44]. Budyšin, 1937, str. 85-90.
Links
- Camina / Kamjenej , Historischen Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen