Mironescu, George

Until 1894, he studied law, then until 1895 - literature and philosophy at the University of Bucharest . He continued his studies in Paris , where in 1898 he received the degree of doctor of law. After that, he worked in Romania as a lawyer, the prosecutor of the Tribunal (1900) and a state prosecutor (1900-1901).

Later he was engaged in teaching at the Faculty of Law at the University of Bucharest, Professor (1903-1939).

Politician, member of the Conservative Party, the Conservative Democratic Party (since 1908), the Romanian National Party headed by Yulio Maniou (1922) and the National Peasant Party (1926).

Deputy of the Chamber of Deputies of Romania (since 1911) and Senator of Romania (since 1914). To achieve national unity, he supported the entry of Romania into the First World War on the side of the Entente . He was a member of the National Council of Romanian Unity (Paris, 1918), a representative body of national interests, consistent with the powers of the Entente.

From December 17, 1921 to January 17, 1922, he was Minister of Education of the Kingdom of Romania , Minister of Foreign Affairs (November 10, 1928 - October 9, 1930). From 1929 to 1930 he was the representative of the Kingdom of Romania in the League of Nations and the Hague reparations court. The participant of the Hague Conference on Reparations of 1929-1930, which adopted the Young Plan . He supported the proposal of A. Briand on the federalization of Europe .

Then, a brief period of time occupied the chair of the country 's prime minister (1930–1931).

He headed the Ministry of the Interior (January 14 - November 9, 1933).

He worked as deputy chairman of the government Julio Maniou (October 20, 1932–12 January 1933) and Alexander Vaida-Voevoda (January 14 - November 9, 1933).

Within three years, 8 governments came to power in Romania, which led to a weakening of parliamentary democracy in favor of the Romanian King Carol II , whose faithful companion was Myronescu. Contributed to the establishment of an authoritarian regime of King Carol II , royal adviser (from March 30, 1938 to September 6, 1940).

Mironescu also served as Minister of Finance (June 6, 1932 - October 17, 1932), Secretary of State (February 10 - March 30, 1938).

May 31, 1939 became an honorary member of the Romanian Academy .

He died on October 9, 1949 at the age of 75 in Bucharest.

• Asigurările muncitoreşti, 1912
• România faţă de războiul european, 1915
• Aprecieri asupra problemei româneşti, 1919
• Problema Banatului, 1919
• În chestia naţională, 1920
• Cum s-au făcut alegerile parlamentare, 1926
• Din pribegie, 1927
• La politique de la paix, 1929
• Cuvântări, vol. I, 1930
• France et Roumanie, 1930
• Rezultatele Conferinţei de la Haga, 1930
• Privire generală asupra crizei, 1932
• Cuvântări, vol. II, 1937
• Inovaţiunile Constituţiei din 1938, 1939
• Amintiri despre Nicolae Iorga, 1940

• Gheorghe Mironescu. Enciclopedia Romaniei (rum.)