Below is the chronology of the city of Baku , Azerbaijan .
Content
Early history
- XII century
- the capital of the State of Shirvanshahs is transferred to Baku
- Shirvanshah Minuchikhr III built a fortress wall around Baku
- Maiden Tower construction
- XV century
- construction of the Palace of Shirvanshahs
- 1501
- Shah Ismail Safavi captured Baku [1]
- 1723
- siege of the city by the troops of Peter I
XIX century
- 1806
- capture of Baku in the course of the new Russian-Persian war [2]
- 1823
- the world's first paraffin plant was built in Baku [3]
- 1846
- Russian technician V.Semenov drilled the world's first oil well
- 1859
- formation of Baku province [4]
- the first oil refinery in Azerbaijan was built in Surakhani [5]
- The first park in Baku was laid - Governor’s Garden [6]
- 1863
- Javad Melikov built the first kerosene plant in Baku [7]
- 1869
- telegraph service between Tbilisi and Baku [8]
- 1871
- first well drilled in Balakhani [9]
- 1883
- the railway from Tbilisi to Baku
- 1886
- opening of the Baku Stock Exchange [10]
- construction of the first fire station [11]
- 1887
- first telephone station was commissioned [11]
- the first Russian-Azerbaijani school was opened [11]
XX century
- 1902
- Baku International Sea Trade Port launched [12]
- 1905
- Start of construction of the Tesepir Mosque [13]
- 1909
- Construction of Baku Boulevard [14]
- 1910
- Construction of a building for the Phenomen cinema (now the Azerbaijan State Puppet Theater is located there) [15]
- 1912
- Construction of the Azerbaijan State Philharmonic Society [16]
- 1913
- Completion of the Ismailia Building
- 1914
- Completion of the construction of the Tesepir Mosque [13]
- 1917
- April 15 - 20 - Congress of Muslims of the Caucasus
- October 31 ( November 13 ) - The Baku Council of Workers' Deputies proclaimed Soviet power in Baku
- 1918
- March 31 - The massacre of Azerbaijanis in Baku [17]
- July 25 - Adoption by the Baku Council of a resolution on the invitation of the British to Baku [18]
- August 4 - Arrival in Baku of an English detachment led by General Densterville [19]
- September 4 - The withdrawal of British troops from Baku [20]
- September 15 - The liberation of Baku by the Caucasian Islamic Army [21]
- September 17 - Relocation of the Government of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic to Baku [21]
- November 17 - Arrival of General Thomson at the head of the Allied forces in Baku
- December 24 - 26 - General strike of the Baku working conference [22]
- 1919
- August 24 - Beginning of the British withdrawal from Baku
- September 1 - Creation of Azerbaijan State University (present BSU)
- 1920
- April 28 - units of the 11th Army of the Red Army entered Baku. The Azerbaijan Democratic Republic ceased to exist and the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic was proclaimed
- September 1 - 8 - 1st Congress of the Peoples of the East
- 1926
- Baku - Sabunchi - Surakhani first electric train launched in the USSR
- 1941
- first trolleybus line launched
- 1960
- Baku funicular started working [23]
- 1967
- November 6 - opening of the Icheri Sheher , Sahil , 28 May , Ganjlik and Nariman Narimanov stations of the Baku metro [24]
- November 25 - opening of the first stage of the Baku metro
- 1968
- February 22 - opening of the Shah Ismail Khatai station of the Baku metro [24]
- 1970
- May 5 - opening of the Ulduz station of the Baku metro [24]
- September 25 - opening of the Bakmil station of the Baku metro [24]
- 1972
- November 6 - opening of the stations “Koroglu” , “Kara Karaev” , “Neftchilar” of the Baku metro [24]
- 1976
- December 31 - opening of the Nizami Ganjavi metro station in Baku [24]
- 1985
- December 31 - opening of the Elmlyar Akademiyasy , Inshaatchilar , January 20, Memar Ajemi metro stations [24]
- 1989
- April 28 - opening of the Khalglar Dostluglu and Ahmedly metro stations of the Baku metro [24]
- 1990
- January 20 - Black January
- 1993
- December 27 - opening of the Jafar Jabbarly station of the Baku metro [24]
21st Century
- 2000
- Icheri Sheher declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site [25]
- 2002
- December 10 - opening of the Azi Aslanov metro station in Baku [24]
- 2008
- October 9 - opening of the Nasimi metro station in Baku [24]
- 2009
- December 30 - opening of the Azadlig Prospect station of the Baku metro [24]
- 2011
- June 29 - opening of the Darnagul metro station in Baku [24]
- 2016
- April 19th
- opening of the violet line of the Baku metro [26]
- opening of the Bus Station and Memar Adzhemi-2 stations of the Baku metro [27]
- April 19th
See also
- History of Baku
- Timeline of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
Notes
- ↑ Sarah Ashurbeyli. History of the city of Baku: the period of the Middle Ages . - Abilov, Zeynalov vä oğulları, 2006 .-- 706 p.
- ↑ Alexander Borisovich Shirokorad. Persia - Iran: an empire in the East . - Veche, 2010. - 377 p. - ISBN 9785953347433 .
- ↑ Commonwealth of Independent States Council of Commanders of the Border Troops of the CIS Member States. Commonwealth Frontier . - Book and magazine publishing house "Border" of the Border troops of the Russian Federation., 2005. - 348 p.
- ↑ Nazim Arabov. Velikiĭ Shelkovyĭ putʹ i ego vozrozhdenie . - Mütärcim, 2002 .-- 244 p.
- ↑ Yuri Alexandrovich Petrov. Commercial banks of Moscow: the end of the XIX century. - 1914 - ROSSPEN, 1998 .-- 392 p.
- ↑ Arkady Pavlovich Vergunov, Vladislav Andreevich Gorokhov. Vertograd: landscape gardening art in Russia; (from the origins to the beginning of the XX century) . - Culture, 1996. - 506 p.
- ↑ Otto Yulievich Schmidt. Great Soviet Encyclopedia . - Soviet Encyclopedia, 1936. - 510 p.
- ↑ Russia and the North Caucasus: history and modernity . - Academic Project, 2006. - 498 p. - ISBN 9785829106614 .
- ↑ All-Union Society for the Spread of Political and Scientific Knowledge. Editions: Science and Technology . - Knowledge., 1960. - 48 p.
- ↑ Literary Azerbaijan . - Publishing House of the Union of Soviet Writers of Azerbaijan, 1989. - 528 p.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Rudolf Gil. Hello from Baku: (archival documents through the centuries) . - Närgiz, 2014 .-- 362 p. - ISBN 9789952823578 .
- ↑ Carlo Frappi, Azad Garibov. The Caspian Sea Chessboard: Geo-Political, Geo-Strategic And Geo-Economic Analysis . - EGEA spa, 2014-10-02. - 246 s. - ISBN 9788823813632 .
- ↑ 1 2 Jonathan Bloom, Sheila S. Blair, Sheila Blair. Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art & Architecture: Three-Volume Set . - OUP USA, 2009-05-14. - 1697 p. - ISBN 9780195309911 .
- ↑ Muhsin Kadioglu, Besire Azizali. Baku Travel Guide: Baku Travel Guide . - Muhsin Kadıoğlu, 2018-11-26. - 326 p.
- ↑ Puppet Theater, Baku . www.gpsmycity.com. Date of treatment December 24, 2018.
- ↑ <meta name = 'author' content = 'Ourbaku e.'V ./>, <meta name =' author 'content =' Ourbaku e.V '/>. Ter-Mikelov Gavriil Mikhailovich - architect - OurBaku . www.ourbaku.com. Date of treatment December 24, 2018.
- ↑ Peter Bernhardovich Struve. Russian thought . - 1915. - 1240 s.
- ↑ Aydin Balaev. Azerbaijan National Movement in 1917-1918 - Elm, 1998 .-- 284 p.
- ↑ Lev Ivanovich Miroshnikov. English expansion in Iran, 1914-1920 . - ed. Eastern Literature, 1961. - 232 p.
- ↑ Rudolph Gil. Hello from Baku: (archival documents through the centuries) . - 2014 .-- 362 s. - ISBN 9789952823578 .
- ↑ 1 2 Faramaz Gazanfar ogly Maksudov, Taḣir Bagi oghlu Gaffarov, AA Bakixanov adına Tarix İnstitutu. 1900 - 27 aprel 1920 . - Elm, 1998. - 658 p.
- ↑ Fălsăfă vă Ḣu̇gug Institutu (Azărbai̐jan SSR Elmlăr Akademii̐asy). History of State and Law of the Azerbaijan SSR: (1920-1934) . - Publishing House "ELM," 1973. - 560 p.
- ↑ Baku funicular - yesterday, today, tomorrow . Trend.Az (May 5, 2007). The appeal date is December 22, 2018.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Current station names
- ↑ UNESCO - Icherisheher Neopr . icherisheher.gov.az. The appeal date is December 22, 2018.
- ↑ Caucasian Knot. A new metro line began to operate in Baku . Caucasian Knot. The appeal date is December 22, 2018.
- ↑ Two Baku villages will be connected by a new metro line - DETAILS . Day.Az (May 25, 2016). The appeal date is December 22, 2018.