Marcus Brann ( German: Markus Brann / Marcus Brann / Markus Mordechai / Mordechaj Brann ; 1849-1920) - German historian , bibliographer , teacher and rabbi ; Professor of Jewish Theological Seminary in Breslavl .
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Content
Biography
Marcus Brann was born July 9, 1849 in the Polish city of Raviche in the family of Rabbi Solomon Brann [3] . In 1873, he successfully graduated from Breslavl (Wroclaw) University , and two years later completed his studies at the [4] [5] .
Having received the appropriate education, Brann worked as a teacher and was a rabbi in various places, until 1891, when, after the death of Heinrich Grets , he received the Department of Jewish History and Biblical Exegetics at the Breslavl Seminary [6] . Brann also edited the 5th edition of the 3rd volume, the 3rd edition of the 10th volume and the 2nd edition of the 11th volume of “History of the Jews” written by his predecessor (1905, 1897 and 1900) [4] .
Since 1890, M. Brann published a Jewish almanac, “ Jahrbuch zur Belehrung u. Unterhaltung ", and from 1892 to 1899 he edited with " Monatsschrift für Gesch. u. Wissenschaft d. Judentums "; after the death of Kaufman, he became the only editor-publisher of this Jewish scientific journal [4] [7] .
In 1900, Marcus Brann, together with F. Rosenthal, published a collection in memory of Kaufmann with the participation of prominent scientists: “ Gedenkbuch zur Erinnerung an David Kaufmann ”, where he published his work under the title “ Eine Sammlung Further Grabschriften ” [4] .
Brann was one of the most active members of the Society for the Development of the Science of Judaism ( Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Wissenschaft des Judentums [8] ) and prepared a large work on the history of Jewish communities in Germany: Germania Judaica [9] [4] .
Brann also participated in the creation of the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary , for which he wrote two large articles: “ Jews ” and “ Jewish Literature ” (with additions of D. A. Hvolson ) [4] .
Marcus Brann died on September 26, 1920 in the city of Breslau and was buried in the Old Jewish Cemetery [10] .
Bibliography
- “De Herodis magni filiis, patrem in imperio secutis” (part 1, Breslavl, 1873 - doctoral dissertation, the second part of which appeared in German under the title: “Die Söhne des Herodes”, 1873);
- "Gesch. der Gesellschaft der Brüder (Chebra Kadischa) in Breslau ", 1880;
- "Geschichte des Landrabbinats in Schlesien" (from the original sources), in Gratz-Jubelschrift, 1887;
- "Geschichte d. Jud. und ihrer Litteratur "(a textbook of Heb. history in 2 volumes, 1893 and 94, 2nd ed. 1896 and 99; part went into" Jewish history from the end of the biblical period to the present "S. Dubnova" according to Beck and Brann ");
- "Geschichte d. Rabbinats in Schneidemühl ", 1894;
- "Ein kurzer gang durcb d. jüd, Geschichte ", 1895;
- "Ein kurzer gang durch d. jüdische Litteratur ", 1896;
- "Lehrbuch d. jud. Geschichte ”, 3 vol. 1900-02;
- "Geschichte u. Annalen d. Dyhernfurther Druckerei ", Monatsschrift, 1896;
- "Geschichte d. Juden in Schlesien ”, 4 issues, 1895-1907 (work on the basis of act and archival materials; brought to the end of the 15th century);
- Die Familie Frankel and Verzeichnis d. Schriften und Abhandlungen Frankels ”, Monatsschrift (on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Zachariah Frankel ).
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 German National Library , Berlin State Library , Bavarian State Library , etc. Record # 117627283 // General regulatory control (GND) - 2012—2016.
- ↑ 1 2 BNF identifier : Open Data Platform 2011.
- ↑ Brann, Solomon // Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron . - SPb. , 1908-1913.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 Brann, Marcus // Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron . - SPb. , 1908-1913.
- ↑ Jeannette Strauss Almstad / Matthias Wolfes: Markus Brann. In: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). Band 19, Bautz, Nordhausen 2001, ISBN 3-88309-089-1 , Sp. 90–95.
- ↑ Brann, Marcus // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
- ↑ Eintrag BRANN, Markus Mordechai, Prof. Dr. In: Michael Brocke und Julius Carlebach (Herausgeber), bearbeitet von Katrin Nele Jansen unter Mitwirkung von Jörg H. Fehrs und Valentina Wiedner: Biographisches Handbuch der Rabbiner. Teil 2: Die Rabbiner im Deutschen Reich, 1871-1945. K · G · Saur, München 2009, ISBN 978-3-5982487-4-0 , S. 95 ff.
- ↑ For more information on this organization, see Vishnitser M. L. Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaft des Judentums // Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron . - SPb. , 1908-1913.
- ↑ See the article “Vorarbeiten zur Germania Judaica” by B. and Freimann in Monatsschrift, 1907
- ↑ Tomb of Marcus Brann (photo)
Literature
- Brann, Markus. In: Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren. Band 3: Birk – Braun. Hrsg. vom Archiv Bibliographia Judaica. Saur, München 1995, ISBN 3-598-22683-7 , S. 403–409.
- J. E., III, 354–55, with additions.
Links
- Werke von und über Markus Brann in der Universitätsbibliothek JCS Frankfurt am Main: Digitale Sammlungen Judaica (German) .
- Brann, Marcus at the German National Library .