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Staroaleyskoe

Staroaleyskoye is a village in the Altai Territory , the administrative center of the Tretyakov District and the rural settlement Staroaleysky Village Council .

Village
Staroaleyskoe
A country Russia
Subject of the federationAltai region
Municipal DistrictTretyakovsky
Rural settlementStaroaleysky Village Council
History and Geography
Based1766
Climate typesharply continental
TimezoneUTC + 7
Population
Population↘ 4604 [1] people ( 2013 )
Digital identifiers
Telephone code+7 38559
Postcode658450
OKATO Code01250866001
OKTMO Code

Content

Geography

It is located southwest of Barnaul at a distance of 353 km, which takes about 6 hours by bus. The nearest train station is Tretyakovo , 18 km away. The village is located in the center of the district, at a distance of 20 km from Kazakhstan. The Alei River flows through the village.

History

The settlement was founded in 1766. In connection with the construction of the Orthodox church received the status of a village.

In the XIX century, in connection with the rapid development of agriculture and the economy of Southern Siberia, the village became the administrative center of the Aleisk volost , belonging to the Biysk district of the Tomsk province . In 1894, a new Zmeinogorsk district of the Tomsk province was created from part of the volosts of the southwestern territories of Biysk Uyezd (including the Aleisk Volost ) [2] .

In the summer of 1917, by decision of the Provisional Government of the Russian State, the southern volosts and counties were removed from the Tomsk province and form the newly created Altai province . Moreover, the parish was transferred to the Barnaul district [3] .

At the end of the Civil War and with the entry of the Red Army into Western Siberia in December 1919, in February 1920, the first organs of Soviet power were formed in Staro-Aleysky - the Volrevka, Volk of the Cheka , the Volost Council of Deputies, Volspolkom, Volvokomkomat, Volotdel of Police, Volost Court. As a local government, a village council is formed by the settlement. All these authorities are coordinated and managed by the Rubtsovsky district committee of the RCP (b) .

In the summer of 1921, when the Zmeinogorsk district was transformed into the Rubtsovsky district , the volost was transferred to the Rubtsovsky district [4] ..

In the years 1924-1925, zoning reform was carried out, consisting in the abolition of the previous system of zemstvos, volosts, counties and provinces, with the creation of a system of primary administrative and territorial units of the districts forming the new Soviet territories and regions.

By the resolution of the meeting of the Sibrevkom on May 27, 1924, the Aleisk district was formed with the center in the village Aleiskoe (railway settlement Aleisk ), which included the territories and villages of several former volosts of the former Rubtsovsky district . The transformation was finally completed by May 1925. So the village lost the status of an administrative center (only the village council was preserved here).

By the 1930s, the USSR adopted a new spelling of double names of settlements and territories: the village began to bear the name Staroaleyskoe (without a hyphen ).

 
Intercession Church in the center of Staroaleyskiy

From 1925 to 1930, the village and the surrounding villages attached to it were called the territory of the Staroaleysky village council of the Aleysky district of the Rubtsovsky district of the Siberian region .

In 1930, the Siberian Territory was reorganized into the West Siberian Territory . From its composition in 1935 the southern territory was withdrawn, which became an independent Altai Territory .

In the period 1928-1935, the regional executive committee of Siberia pursued a policy of slandering, all peasant families who owned houses and cattle (and did not surrender it voluntarily to collective farms) first lost all their crops (artificial hunger in the spring of 1928), and then lost their property and sent to the harsh Narymsky region .

The remaining population was involved in the development of the collective farm system.

With the beginning of World War II, the men of the village were mobilized to the front. Few of them returned alive.

In 1944, in the Altai Territory, a new, Tretyakov District was formed , which included the lands of the Staroaleysky Village Council.

In the post-war difficult time, the village restored its agricultural potential. By the 1970s, the construction of social and cultural facilities began.

Population

Population
1926 [5]1959 [6]1970 [7]1979 [8]1989 [9]1997 [10]
2636↗ 2993↘ 2951↗ 3856↗ 4594↗ 5003
1998 [10]1999 [10]2000 [10]2001 [10]2002 [10]2003 [10]
↗ 5102↘ 5076↗ 5176↗ 5289↘ 5002↗ 5088
2004 [10]2005 [10]2006 [10]2007 [10]2008 [10]2009 [10]
↗ 5114↗ 5208↗ 5311↘ 5281↘ 5200↘ 5107
2010 [11]2011 [1]2012 [1]2013 [1]
↘ 4769↘ 4750↘ 4646↘ 4604

Economics and Social Affairs

The economy is represented mainly by agriculture and the food industry. The list of Staroaleyskiy companies includes a local oil and cheese sludge, which carries out the production and wholesale supply of various dairy products. The raw materials for the plant are supplied by Old Aalean livestock enterprises.

The catalog of Staroaleisky firms engaged in the livestock industry includes the Zmeinogorsk state farm (Sadovy village), Pervokamenskoye LLP (village of Pervokamenka), Pamyat Kirov LLP (village of Korbolikha), Ploskovskoye LLP (village of Ploskoye) and others. The wholesale supply of grain is engaged in the agricultural cooperative "Alei". Also, the register of Staroaleysky enterprises contains the SEC “Korbolikha” in the village of the same name and the SEC collective farm “Siberia” (c. Yekaterininsky). In the directory of organizations of Staroaleisky - a local bakery. OAO Tretyakovsky Bread delivers bakery products in bulk.

Financial organizations: a branch of Sberbank of Russia and a cash settlement center. Also, the list of Staroaleysk institutions includes secondary schools, kindergartens, libraries. Among the old Aalean organizations are the state administration, the court, medical institutions, and pharmacies. Located near the Tretyakovo station.

Radio

  • 69.47 Radio of Russia / GTRK Altai

Famous Natives

  • Gulyaev, Stepan Ivanovich (presumably) (1806-1888) - Russian historian, ethnographer, folklorist, naturalist and inventor, researcher of Altai.
  • Kaverzina, Ustinya Leontyevna (1924-1988) - a collective farm , for valiant work (obtaining high yields of wheat, rye and sugar beets) in 1948 was awarded the title of Hero of Socialist Labor with the award of the Order of Lenin and the Gold Medal "Hammer and Sickle." Cavalier of the Order of the Red Banner of Labor (1950).
  • Alexander Petrovich Kalashnikov (1914-1943) - a participant in the Great Patriotic War, Guard Senior Lieutenant. He showed personal courage during the liberation of the territory of the Ukrainian SSR from Nazi invaders and was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union (posthumously).
  • Sergei Petrovich Tarasov (born in 1965) is a Soviet and Russian biathlete , Olympic champion and two-time world champion. Honored Master of Sports of Russia (1994). The only world champion in the history of Russian men's biathlon and the Olympic champion in the individual race.
  • Ivan Timofeevich Shikunov (1915-1944) - a veteran of the Great Patriotic War, senior lieutenant, deputy commander of the battalion for political affairs of the 610th Infantry Regiment of the 203rd Infantry Division of the 12th Army of the 3rd Ukrainian Front). He showed personal courage during the liberation of the territory of the Ukrainian SSR from Nazi invaders and was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union (posthumously).

Links

  • Online journal "Tretyakov district today"

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 3 4 Population by municipalities as of January 1, 2011, 2012, 2013 (including settlements) according to current accounting
  2. ↑ In 1894-1917. - Alei volost of the Zmeinogorsk district of the Tomsk province.
  3. ↑ In 1917-1921. - Alei volost of Barnaul district of Altai province.
  4. ↑ In 1921-1925. - Alei volost of Rubtsovsky district of Altai province.
  5. ↑ List of settlements of the Siberian Territory (Volume I) (neopr.) . Date of treatment August 18, 2013. Archived on August 18, 2013.
  6. ↑ 1959 All-Union Census. The number of rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers by gender
  7. ↑ 1970 All-Union Census. The number of the rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers by gender (neopr.) . Date of treatment October 14, 2013. Archived October 14, 2013.
  8. ↑ 1979 All-Union Census. The number of rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers (neopr.) . Date of treatment December 29, 2013. Archived December 29, 2013.
  9. ↑ 1989 All-Union Population Census. The number of the rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers by gender (neopr.) . Date of treatment November 20, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
  10. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Population by rural settlements as of January 1 (according to household records) for 2010
  11. ↑ Results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census in the Altai Territory. Volume 1. The size and distribution of the population (neopr.) . Date of treatment March 6, 2015. Archived March 6, 2015.


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Staroaleiskoe&oldid=101096943


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