Konstantin Nikolayevich Lyubutin ( February 25, 1935 , Papulikha , Manturovsky district , Kostroma region , USSR - September 17, 2018 , Yekaterinburg , Russia [1] ) - Soviet and Russian philosopher , specialist in the history of philosophy and theory of knowledge [2] , doctor of philosophical sciences, Professor, Honored Scientist of the RSFSR ( 1981 ) [2] . Full member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences ( 1992 ) [2] . Vice-President of the Russian Philosophical Society ( 1993 - 1999 ) [2] .
| Konstantin Nikolaevich Lyubutin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Date of Birth | February 25, 1935 |
| Place of Birth | Papulikha , Manturovsky district , Kostroma region , USSR |
| Date of death | September 17, 2018 ( 83) |
| Place of death | Ekaterinburg , Russia |
| A country |  →  |
| Scientific field | history of philosophy , theory of knowledge |
| Place of work | USU named after A.M. Gorky Institute of Philosophy and Law, Ural Branch of RAS |
| Alma mater | Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov USU named after A.M. Gorky |
| Academic degree | doctor of philosophical science |
| Academic title | Professor |
| supervisor | M.N. Rutkevich |
| Famous students | V.D. Zhukotsky , V.N. Rudenko |
| Known as | philosopher, specialist in the history of philosophy and theory of knowledge |
| Awards and prizes |      |
Biography
In 1957 he graduated from the Faculty of Philosophy of Moscow State University named after MV Lomonosov [2] .
In 1963 he graduated from graduate school at the Department of Philosophy of the Ural State University named after A. Gorky and defended his dissertation for the degree of candidate of philosophical sciences on the topic "Anthropological Principle in German Philosophy of the 19th-20th Centuries" [2] [3] .
In 1973 he defended a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy on the subject “The Problem of the Subject and Object in German Classical and Marxist-Leninist Philosophy” (specialty 09.00.03 - History of Philosophy) at the Gorky Ural State University [4] .
He is one of the founders of the philosophical faculty of the Ural State University named after A. Gorky, where in 1976 - 1989 he was dean, and since 1969 - head of the department of the history of philosophy created by him [2] .
Since 2000, he has been the chief researcher at the Institute of Philosophy and Law, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences [1] .
Rewards
- Order of the Badge of Honor (1976) [1]
- Order of Friendship (1995) [1]
- Order of Honor (2005) [1]
- Medal “For Valiant Labor. In commemoration of the centenary of the birth of V. I. Lenin " (1970) [1]
- Badge "For excellent successes in work in the field of higher education of the USSR" (1980) [1]
- Honored Scientist of the RSFSR (1981) [1]
- Certificate of the Ministry of Higher Education of the RSFSR (1987) [1]
- Honorary Professor of the Ural State University (2000) [1]
Scientific Activities
Lyubutin put forward, developed and published a number of peculiar ideas. [2]
Subject and Object
Lyubutin suggested that modern philosophy is the general teaching of the subject and object , which is a multi-level hierarchy of unequal subjects and objects. Theoretically substantiated and described the mechanism of interaction between the subject and the object (subject and subject) at a single , special and general levels, including such relationships as practical , cognitive and value . This justification leads to the conclusion that the subject and object make up the system , are formed in interaction with each other, and the subject has a source of interaction. There is a correlative relationship between subject and object; they are historical . [2]
"Therefore, under certain limitations, the formula should be recognized as fair: there is no subject without an object and an object without a subject." [2]
The specifics of modern Western European philosophical anthropology and its identification
The philosopher, having studied the history of the formation of philosophical anthropology as a trend that took shape in its entirety after the Second World War, expressed his skepticism about the description of Kantian creativity of the second period that was established in the legacy of thinkers as epistemologically directed . The philosophy of the German thinker is ahead of philosophical anthropology with its main question "What is a man?" Significant refinements were included in the assessment of the philosophy of Ludwig Feuerbach : such phenomena as the “ anthropological principle ” and “ anthropologism ” were dispelled; in a polemic with Friedrich Engels , a feature of Feuerbach's anthropological dialectic is discovered. [2]
Lyubutin pointed out the twofold path of development of philosophical anthropology:
- The philosophical practice of Marx (following Feuerbach), which is a philosophical human science, a philosophy of human life;
- Idealistically directed philosophical anthropology , spilling into modern German-speaking, which in turn was divided into biologizatorial and functionalist. [2]
Scientific Works
Monographs
- Introduction to the history of philosophy. M .: Higher school , 1987.160 s. (in co-authorship with B.V. Emelyanov );
- Man in the philosophical dimension. Sverdlovsk, 1990;
- From reason to reason: Kant, Hegel, Feuerbach. (Et al.). Ekaterinburg, 1991;
- Dialectics of subject and object. (Et al.). Ekaterinburg, 1993;
- Western Philosophical Anthropology: From Feuerbach to Fromm. Ekaterinburg, 1994;
- Man in the Philosophical Dimension: From Feuerbach to Fromm. Pskov, 1994;
- Classical philosophical anthropology: I. Kant, L. Feuerbach. (Et al.). Ekaterinburg, 1995;
- Russian versions of Marxism: Alexander Bogdanov. Yekaterinburg, 2000;
- Russian versions of Marxism: Nikolai Bukharin. (Et al.). Yekaterinburg, 2000;
- The synthetic theory of the ideal. (Et al.). Yekaterinburg, 2000;
- Dialectics of everyday life: Methodological analysis. (Et al.). Ekaterinburg, 2007.
Articles
- Alexander Bogdanov: From philosophy to tectology. (Coaut.) // Questions of Philosophy . 2007. No. 6.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Pertsev A.V. In memory of colleagues: Lyubutin K.N. (02.25.1935 - 09.17.2018) // Russian Philosophical Society
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lyubutin, Konstantin Nikolaevich // Alekseev P.V. Russian Philosophers of the Beginning of the XXI Century: Biographies, Ideas, Works: Encyclopedic Dictionary. - M .: Russian Political Encyclopedia (ROSSPEN) , 2009. - P. 351-352. - 695 p. - ISBN 978-5-8243-1260-7 .
- ↑ Lyubutin, Konstantin Nikolaevich. Anthropological principle in German bourgeois philosophy of the XIX-XX centuries: Author. dis. ... Cand. Philosophy sciences / MV and MTR RSFSR. Ural state. un-t them. A. M. Gorky. - Sverdlovsk: [b. and.], 1963. - 22 p.
- ↑ Lyubutin, Konstantin Nikolaevich. The problem of subject and object in German classical and Marxist-Leninist philosophy: Abstract. dis. ... Dr. Philos. sciences. (09.00.03) / Uralsk. state un-t them. A. M. Gorky. - Sverdlovsk: [b. and.], 1973. - 50 p.
Literature
- Lyubutin Konstantin Nikolaevich: bio-bibliography of a scientist (on the occasion of the 70th birthday and 45th anniversary of creative activity). - Yekaterinburg: Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences , 2005 .-- 131 p. ISBN 5-7691-1580-7