Maxim Natanovich Belsky ( 1898 - 1937 ) - Soviet intelligence and intelligence officer; Special Commissioner of the Foreign Department of the OGPU at the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR (1922-1924). A resident of the OGPU at the SNK of the USSR in Prague (1924-1925) and Copenhagen (1925-1927).
| Maxim Natanovich Belsky | ||
|---|---|---|
| Birth name | Moses Natanovich Mints | |
| Date of Birth | September 19, 1898 | |
| Place of Birth | Plotsk province , Russian Empire | |
| Date of death | August 21, 1937 (38 years old) | |
| Place of death | Moscow , USSR | |
| Citizenship | ||
| Occupation | intelligence officer | |
| Awards and prizes | ||
Biography
He was born in 1898 in the city of Rypin in the Plock province , the Kingdom of Poland in the family of an employee.
In 1916, after graduating from high school, he joined the Socialist Revolutionary Party . In 1917 he graduated from the 2nd year of law at the Novorossiysk University .
In 1917, after the October Revolution , he joined the RCP (b) , was hired by the Red Army as clerk of the Yekaterinoslav Red Guard detachment. Since 1918, an employee of the Intelligence Division of the Headquarters of the Ukrainian Red Army , a participant in the Civil War on the Ukrainian Front . Since 1919, an employee of the military-intelligence department of the Headquarters of the 3rd Ukrainian Red Army . Since 1919, after the completion of the 3 Odessa command artillery courses, he was appointed an employee of the Special Cadet Detachment of the Southern Group of Forces.
Since 1920, the Cheka at the SNK of the RSFSR has been an assistant to the authorized representative of the Odessa GubChK , an inspector of the political department of the 14th Army on the South-Western Front , the head of the investigation department and a member of the Board of the Tiraspol GubChK and the head of agents of the Odessa GubChK. Since 1921, the deputy chief of the secret-operational unit and the head of the Special (counterintelligence) department of the Nikolaev GubChK and the deputy chairman of the Cheka in Sevastopol .
Since 1922 he was appointed assistant to the head of the Foreign Department of the GPU under the NKVD of the Ukrainian SSR and the special representative of the Foreign Department of the OGPU at the SNK of the USSR . Since 1924, a resident of the OGPU under the SNK of the USSR - in Prague (under the guise of the post of 2nd secretary of the Soviet mission) and since 1925 in Copenhagen (under the guise of the post of attache of the USSR plenipotentiary in Denmark ). In 1930 he graduated from the Vienna Institute of World Trade . He was fluent in German, Polish, English, French, Czech and Scandinavian.
Since 1930, an employee for special assignments under the head of the Special Department of the OGPU at the SNK of the USSR. Since 1931, the assistant chief of the Sarov ITL Gulag . Since 1932, the head of the operational sector of the OGPU in the Chita region . Since 1933, an assistant to the head of the Economic Department of the OGPU in the Moscow Region . Since 1934, an employee of the special reserve GUGB NKVD of the USSR . Since 1937, after graduating from the Institute of the Red Professor at the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks, he worked in the Counterintelligence Department of the Central Administration of the NKVD of the USSR.
Arrested on June 2, 1937, passed on the Stalinist lists . On August 21, 1937, he was sentenced to VMN - "execution in a special order", the sentence was carried out on the same day. He was buried in Moscow at the New Don cemetery . Rehabilitated on April 10, 1958 [1] [2] [3]
Rewards
Sources: [4]
- Honorary State Security Officer
- Honorary Weapons
Notes
- ↑ Encyclopedia of Russian Secret Services / Compiled by A. I. Kolpakidi . - M .: AST, Astrel, Transitbook, 2004 .-- S. 453. - 800 p. - ISBN 5-17018975-3 .
- ↑ Belsky-Mints Maxim Natanovich Immortal hut
- ↑ Shooting lists. Moscow 1935-1953. Donskoy cemetery (Donskoy crematorium). The book of memory of the victims of political repression. - M., Memorial - Links. 2005.
- ↑ Jews in the KGB. Executioners and victims / Compiled by Abramov V. - M .: Yauza - Eksmo, 2005 - 506 p. - ISBN 5-699-13762-9 .
Literature
- Encyclopedia of Secret Services of Russia / Compiled by A.I. Kolpakidi. - M .: AST, Astrel, Transitbook, 2004 .-- S. 432. - 800 p. - ISBN 5-17018975-3 .
- Jews in the KGB. Executioners and victims / Compiled by Abramov V. - M .: Yauza - Eksmo, 2005 - 506 p. - ISBN 5-699-13762-9 .
- Jews in the NKVD of the USSR. 1936–1938 Biographical Dictionary Experience / Compiled by V. Zolotarev - Samara: Russian Foundation for the Promotion of Education and Science, 2012 - 49 p. - ISBN 978-5-91244-178-3 .
- Degtyarev K. , Kolpakidi A.I. Foreign intelligence of the USSR . - M .: Eksmo, 2009 .-- 736 p. - ISBN 978-5-699-34180-1 .
- Orlov A.M. Secret History of Stalinist Crimes . - M .: World Word, 1991 .-- 352 p. - ISBN 5-86442-001-8 . ISBN 978-5-86442-001-0