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Black krait

Black kraight [1] , or black bungarus [1] ( lat. Bungarus niger ) - a species of snakes from the family of aspids that lives in Asia [2] .

Black krait
Black krait (Bungarus niger) .jpg
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Secondary
Type of:Chordate
Subtype :Vertebrates
Infratype :Maxillary
Overclass :Tetrapods
Grade:Reptiles
Subclass :Diapsids
Infraclass :Lepidosauromorphs
Squadron :Lepidosaurs
Squad:Scaly
Suborder :Snakes
Infrastructure :Caenophidia
Superfamily :Elapoidea
Family:Aspids
Gender:Kraits
View:Black krait
International scientific name

Bungarus niger Wall , 1908

Content

Description

The total length varies from 80 cm to 1.3 m. The head is small, flat, slightly delimited from the body. The eyes are small. The body is stocky with smooth scales . Endowed with 216–231 abdominal and 47–57 caudal shields. The color is monochrome - black.

The poison is endowed with neurotoxin and myotoxins , it is very dangerous for human life.

Lifestyle

Inhabits a forest area, mountains. It occurs at an altitude of up to 1,500 m above sea level . Active at night, feeds on small mammals , snakes , lizards , frogs , fish .

Reproduction

This is an egg laying snake. The female lays up to 10 eggs.

Distribution

It lives in India ( Assam , Sikkim , Arunachal Pradesh , Uttarakhand ), as well as in Nepal , Bangladesh , Bhutan .

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 Ananyeva N. B. , Borkin L. Ya. , Darevsky I.S. , Orlov N.L. The Pyatiling Dictionary of Animal Names. Amphibians and reptiles. Latin, Russian, English, German, French. / edited by Acad. V. E. Sokolova . - M .: Rus. Yaz., 1988 .-- S. 344. - 10,500 copies. - ISBN 5-200-00232-X .
  2. ↑ The Reptile Database: Bungarus niger

Literature

  • Wall, 1908: A popular treatise of the common Indian snakes. Part viii. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, vol. 18, p. 711-735.
  • Bungarus niger - General Details (Neopr.) . Clinical Toxinology Resource . University of Adelaide.
  • Whitaker, Romulus; Captain, Ashok (2004). Snakes of India, The Field Guide . Chennai: Draco Books. 495 pp. ISBN 81-901873-0-9 .
  • Ghose A. Black snakes at night Bungarus niger , an overlooked cause of snakebite envenoming in South Asia (neopr.) . Archived on November 16, 2016.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_right&oldid=95511271


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