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Emidocephalus

Emidocephals [1] , or tortoiseshell [1] ( lat. Emydocephalus ) - a genus of sea snakes from the family of aspids .

Emidocephalus
Emydocephalus ijimae by OpenCage.jpg
Asian tortoises
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Secondary
Type of:Chordate
Subtype :Vertebrates
Infratype :Maxillary
Overclass :Tetrapods
Grade:Reptiles
Subclass :Diapsids
Infraclass :Lepidosauromorphs
Squadron :Lepidosaurs
Squad:Scaly
Suborder :Snakes
Infrastructure :Caenophidia
Superfamily :Elapoidea
Family:Aspids
Subfamily :Hydrophiinae
Gender:Emidocephalus
International scientific name

Emydocephalus Krefft , 1869

Content

Description

The total length of representatives of this genus ranges from 60 cm to 1.3 m. The head is moderate in size, somewhat similar to the head of a turtle . There are 3 labial flaps, the second longer than the rest. There is a large ventral visor. 15-17 rows of scales pass through the body. Ventral scutes - 125-146. There are rudimentary teeth in the upper jaw behind the fangs. Color ranges from black or brown to yellow with or without light stripes.

Lifestyle

Spends life at sea and off the coast. Active at night, eat fish and fish caviar .

Reproduction

These are viviparous snakes.

Distribution

They live in the eastern part of the Indian Ocean and the western part of the Pacific Ocean .

Classification

As of September 2018, 3 species are included in the genus [2] :

  • Emydocephalus annulatus Krefft, 1869 - Ringed Emidocephalus , or Ringed tortoise
  • Emydocephalus ijimae Stejneger, 1898 - Steinjager tortoises , or Asian tortoises
  • Emydocephalus szczerbaki Dotsenko, 2011

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 Ananyeva N. B. , Borkin L. Ya. , Darevsky I.S. , Orlov N.L. The Pyatiling Dictionary of Animal Names. Amphibians and reptiles. Latin, Russian, English, German, French. / edited by Acad. V. E. Sokolova . - M .: Rus. Yaz., 1988 .-- S. 352. - 10,500 copies. - ISBN 5-200-00232-X .
  2. ↑ The Reptile Database: Emydocephalus

Literature

  • Krefft, 1869: The Snakes of Australia; an Illustrated and Descriptive Catalog of All the Known Species. Sydney, Govt. Printer, p. 1-100.
  • Goin CJ, Goin OB, Zug GR (1978). Introduction to Herpetology, Third Edition . San Francisco: WH Freeman. xi + 378 pp. ISBN 0-7167-0020-4 . (Genus Emydocephalus , p. 332).
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Emidocephaly&oldid=95479392


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