Onycholysis - exfoliation of the nail from the soft tissues of the finger . A void forms over which the nail plate changes color. Sometimes it becomes bluish-white, sometimes yellow or brown.
| Onycholysis | |
|---|---|
Onycholysis of the nails of the ring finger and little finger of the left hand. | |
| ICD-10 | L 60.1 |
| ICD-9 | 703.8 |
| Mesh | |
In order to choose a treatment tactic, you need to know the causes of exfoliation, which are infectious and non-infectious in nature.
In the latter case, detachment of the nail may occur after taking certain medications, in particular tetracycline and fluoroquinolone antibiotics . One of the side effects of these drugs is onycholysis.
Sometimes exfoliation is the result of constant contact of the skin with allergens . It can be chemical reagents, washing powders, solvents. In some people, they cause an allergic reaction.
Nails exfoliate and with various infections. The main danger is, of course, fungal skin diseases , for example, between the toes or hands.
That is why at the first signs of the disease you need to see a doctor, determine the exact type of pathogen and begin treatment. If this is not done, the infection spreads to the nails - they become thick and crumbling. After this, onycholysis is very likely.
See also
- Plummer Nails
Links
- Clinical Cases of Onycholysis Photos and Case Studies on the Skinmaster Website