Khan of the State of Khorezm (Khiva Khanate) , also known in Soviet historiography as Khiva khan ( Uzbek. Xiva xoni / Khiva khoni / خیوه خانی ) - the highest state post in the State of Khorezm (Khiva khanate) from 1511 to 1920 .
| Khan of the State of Khorezm (Khiva Khanate) | |
|---|---|
State flag until 1917 | |
Last in office Said Abdullah Khan | |
| Official residence | Kunya-Ark , Tash-Hauli and Nurullaby palaces in Khiva |
| Post has appeared | 1511 year |
| First in office | Ilbars Khan |
| Last in office | Said Abdullah Khan |
| Position abolished | 1920 year |
The title of a khan in the Khiva khanate was held by the rulers of the Uzbek dynasties of the Shibanids - Arabshahids and Kungrats .
Arabshahid Dynasty
The first khan from the Arabshahid dynasty was Ilbars (1511-1518), the last - Ilbars Khan II (1728-1740).
Kungrat Dynasty
Rulers from the Kungrat dynasty Muhammad Amin-biy (1763-1790) and Avaz-inak (1790-1804) ruled the country in the rank of Inak.
The first ruler from the Kungrat dynasty to accept the title of khan was Eltuzar (1804-1806), the last was Said Abdullah Khan (1918-1920).
Content
List of rulers of the Khiva Khanate
| No. | Khan | Years of life | Governing body | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Ilbars | 1456-1518 | 1511-1518 | The first khan from the Arabshahid dynasty. |
| 2 | Sultan Haji Khan | ???? - 1519 | 1518-1519 | |
| 3 | Khasankuli Khan | ???? - 1519 | 1519-1519 | He ruled for four months. |
| four | Sufiyan Khan | ???? - 1522 | 1519-1522 | |
| five | Bujuga Khan | ???? - 1526 | 1522-1526 | |
| 6 | Avanesh Khan | ???? - 1538 | 1526-1538 | |
| 7 | Kal Khan | ???? - 1547 | 1541-1547 | |
| eight | Agatai Khan | ???? - 1557 | 1547-1557 | |
| 9 | Dost Khan | ???? - 1558 | 1557-1558 | |
| ten | Haji Muhammad Khan | 1519-1603 | 1558-1603 | |
| eleven | Arab Muhammad Khan | ???? - 1621 | 1603-1621 | |
| 12 | Habish Sultan | ???? - ???? | 1621 - ???? | |
| 13 | Ilbars Sultan | ???? - ???? | ???? - 1623 | |
| 14 | Isfandiyar Khan | ???? - 1643 | 1623-1643 | |
| 15 | Abu l-ghazi | 1603-1664 | 1643-1663 | |
| sixteen | Anusha Khan | ???? - 1686 | 1663-1686 | |
| 17 | Khudaydad Khan | ???? - 1689 | 1686—1689 | |
| 18 | Ereng Khan | ???? - 1694 | 1689—1694 | |
| nineteen | Jochi Khan | ???? - 1697 | 1694-1697 | |
| 20 | Wallihan | ???? - 1699 | 1697—1698 | |
| 21 | Shahniyaz Khan | ???? - 1702 | 1698-1702 | |
| 22 | Shahbakht Khan | ???? - 1703 | 1702-1703 | |
| 23 | Sayyid Ali Khan | ???? - 1703 | 1703-1703 | I ruled for several days. |
| 24 | Musahan | ???? - 1704 | 1703-1704 | |
| 25 | Yadigar Khan | ???? - 1714 | 1704-1714 | |
| 26 | Shergazi Khan | ???? - 1728 | 1714-1728 | |
| 27 | Ilbars Khan II | ???? - ???? | 1728-1740 | The last khan from the dynasty of the Arabshahids. |
| 28 | Abu l-Ghazi Khan II | ???? - ???? | 1742-1745 | |
| 29th | Abu l-Ghazi Khan III | ???? - ???? | 1767-1768 | |
| thirty | Muhammad Amin Biy | 1730-1790 | 1763-1790 | The first ruler of the Kungrat dynasty. He ruled the country in the rank of inaka. |
| 31 | Avaz Inak | 1750-1804 | 1790-1804 | He ruled the country in the rank of inaka. |
| 32 | Eltuzar | 1760-1806 | 1804-1806 | The first ruler from the Kungrat dynasty to take the title of Khan. |
| 33 | Muhammad Rahim Khan I | 1775-1825 | 1806-1825 | |
| 34 | Allakuli | 1794-1842 | 1825-1842 | |
| 35 | Rahimkuli | 1804-1845 | 1842-1845 | |
| 36 | Muhammad Amin Khan | 1817-1855 | 1845-1855 | |
| 37 | Abdullah Khan | ???? - 1855 | 1855-1855 | He ruled for six months. |
| 38 | Kutlug Murad Khan | 1837-1855 | 1855-1855 | |
| 39 | Said Muhammad Khan | 1823-1864 | 1856-1864 | |
| 40 | Muhammad Rahim Khan II | 1845-1910 | 1864-1910 | |
| 41 | Asfandiyar Khan | 1871-1918 | 1910-1918 | |
| 42 | Said Abdullah Khan | 1871-1933 | 1918-1920 | The last khan from the Kungrat dynasty. |
See also
- Khorezmshah
- Emir of the Bukhara Emirate
- Khan of the Bukhara Khanate
- Khan of the Kokand Khanate
Notes
Literature
Literature
- History of State and Law / Ed. N.P. Azizov, F. Mukhitdinova, M. Khamidova et al. - Tashkent: Publishing House of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 2016. - P. 175. - 335 p.
- Great Russian Encyclopedia
- National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan
- Trever K.V., Yakubovsky A.Yu., Voronets M.E .: History of the peoples of Uzbekistan, volume 2. - Tashkent: Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, 1947. - 517 p.