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Squat mallow

The mallow is squat , or the mallow is squat , the mallow is small , the mallow is small , the mallow is small ( lat .

Squat mallow
Malva pusilla sl7.jpg
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Plants
Kingdom :Green plants
Department:Flowering
Grade:Dicotyledonous [1]
Order :Rosanae
Order:Malvotsvetnye
Family:Malvaceae
Subfamily :Malvaceae
Tribe :Malvaceae
Gender:Mallow
View:Squat mallow
International scientific name

Malva pusilla Sm. , 1795

Botanical Description

 
Botanical illustration from the book of A. Dietrich Flora regni Borussici , 1833-1844

Perennial , biennial or annual plant with several upright to lying stems up to 50 cm long, branched several times from the base. The root is thin, pivotal.

Long-leaved leaves , petioles on top with dense pubescence. Stipules 4-6 × 2-3 mm, ovate-lanceolate. The leaf blade is 2-6 cm long and 3.5-8 cm wide, kidney-shaped in shape, with five semicircular and two incomplete marginal lobes, irregularly serrated on the edge; the upper surface of the plate is naked or with rare simple hairs, the lower one is also naked or along veins with rare simple hairs, sometimes pubescent completely.

Flowers in axillary whorls of 3-4 (10), rarely solitary, on hairy pedicels 2-5 cm long. Substrates of almost bare linear leaflets inferior to the calyx in length. Sepals are bell-shaped, with ovoid-triangular, almost bare lobes. The corolla is white, with drying, sometimes bluish, with oblong-lanceolate petals, at the apex shallowly notched.

Schizocarpia from 8-15 fruitlets , somewhat pubescent along the back.

Distribution

Originating from temperate regions of Asia, the plant is currently distributed in temperate regions on all continents. In several European countries, as well as in the USA, Canada and the Dominican Republic, it is included in the lists of dangerous invasive species.

Taxonomy

Malva pusilla Sm. ,Engl. Bot. 4: tab. 241 (1795).

Synonyms

  • Althaea borealis ( Wallman ) Alef. , 1862
  • Malva borealis Wallman, 1816
  • Malva henningii Goldb. , 1817
  • Malva humifusa J. Henning , 1823
  • Malva repens Gueldenst. , 1787
  • Malva rotundifolia L. , 1753 , nom. rej.
  • Malva rotundifolia var. pusilla (Sm.) DC. , 1824

Notes

  1. ↑ For the conventionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a superior taxon for the plant group described in this article, see the APG Systems section of the Dicotyledonous article .

Literature

  • Gubanov I.A. et al. 899. Malva pusilla Smith (M. rotundifolia auct.) - Squat mallow // Illustrated identifier of plants in Central Russia. In 3 t . - M .: T-in scientific. ed. KMK, Institute of Technology. ISS., 2003. - T. 2. Angiosperms (dicotyledonous: dicotyledonous). - S. 486. - ISBN 9-87317-128-9 .
  • Ilyin M.M. Genus 834. Mallow - Malva L. // Flora of the USSR : 30 tons / started at hand. and under chap. ed. V. L. Komarova . - M .; L .: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR , 1949. - T. 15 / ed. volumes B.K. Shishkin , E.G. Bobrov . - S. 60-63. - 742 s. - 4000 copies.
  • Malva pusilla // Flora of China : [ eng. ] = 中国 植物 志 : in 25 vol. / ed. by Z. Wu , PH Raven , . - Beijing: Science Press; St. Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden Press, 2007 .-- Vol. 12: Hippocastanaceae through Theaceae. - P. 265-266. - 534 p. - ISBN 978-0-915279-34-0 . - ISBN 978-1-930723-64-1 (vol. 12).
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Malva_primistaya &oldid = 94532839


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