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Tann, Ludwig von der

Ludwig von der Tann ( German: Ludwig Samson Arthur von und zu der Tann-Rathsamhausen ; June 18, 1815 , Darmstadt - April 26, 1881 , Merano ) - Bavarian general.

Ludwig von der Tann
Ludwig Samson Arthur von und zu der Tann-Rathsamhausen
Ludwig Freiherr von der Tann.jpg
Date of BirthJune 18, 1815 ( 1815-06-18 )
Place of BirthDarmstadt , Hesse
Date of deathApril 26, 1881 ( 1881-04-26 ) (65 years old)
Place of deathMerano , Bolzano
Affiliation Kingdom of Bavaria
Type of army
Rankgeneral from infantry
Commanded1st Royal Bavarian Army Corps
Battles / warsDanish-Prussian War (1848-1850)
Austro-Prussian-Danish War
Austro-Prussian-Italian War
Franco-Prussian War
Awards and prizes
Commander of the Grand Cross of the Military Order of Maximilian Joseph (Bavaria)Commander of the Military Order of Maximilian Joseph (Bavaria)Cavalier of the Military Order of Maximilian Joseph (Bavaria)
Order of Merit of the Bavarian Crown ribbon.svgGrand Cross of the Order of the Red EagleOrder of the Red Eagle 3rd degree
Order of Pour le Mérite1st Class Iron Cross2nd Class Iron Cross
Cavalier of the Order of the Crown 1 class (Prussia)Knight of the Order of St. John (Brandenburg Balyazh)Order of Albrecht (Saxony)
Commander of the Grand Cross of the Order of the Württemberg CrownLudwig Order (Hesse) - ribbon bar.pngGroßherzoglich Hessischer Verdienstorden - ribbon bar.png
Royal Guelph Knight Grand CrossMKB Order of the Wendish Crown ribbon.svgOrder of the Iron Crown, 1st degree
Commander of the Order of the SwordCommander of the Grand Cross of the Order of St. OlavGrand Cross of the Order of the Oak Crown
Commander of the Grand Cross of the Order of Lepold IGreat Commander of the Order of the SaviorOrder Medgidiy 2 degrees
Order of the White EagleOrder of St. Anne of I degreeRUS Imperial Order of Saint Stanislaus ribbon.svg

Came from a noble family von der Tann. In 1848 he participated in the Danish-German war , on July 21 he won the victory at Altenhof and led the brilliant operation under the Goptrupp .

In 1866 he was the chief of staff of the Bavarian army.

In 1870 - 1871, during the Franco-Prussian War, commanded the 1st Bavarian Corps. On October 9, under Arten, he defeated the vanguard of the Loire Army, defeated it at Orme on October 11, and occupied Orleans . Yielding to the superior forces of Orell de Paladin , he left Orleans on November 9 and retreated after a heated battle at Kulmie , skillfully restoring communication with the army of the Grand Duke of Mecklenburg, Frederick Franz II .

Awards
  • Military Order of Maximilian Joseph , the Great Cross (Bavaria, December 22, 1870)
  • Military Order of Maximilian Joseph, Commander (Bavaria, October 9, 1870)
  • Military Order of Maximilian Joseph, Knight (Bavaria, May 8, 1854)
  • Order of Civil Merit of the Bavarian Crown , commander (Bavaria, January 1, 1862)
  • Order of Civil Merit of the Bavarian Crown, Knight (Bavaria, April 17, 1853)
  • Order of St. Michael , Commander (Bavaria, August 25, 1858)
  • Order of Ludwig , Honorary Cross (Bavaria, July 28, 1878)
  • Order of the Red Eagle , Big Cross (Prussia)
  • Order of the Red Eagle, 3rd degree (Prussia, September 19, 1848)
  • Order of Pour le Mérite (Prussia, December 22, 1870)
  • Class 1 Iron Cross (Prussia, October 1870)
  • 2nd Class Iron Cross (Prussia, August 30, 1870)
  • The Cross for the Assault on Dupel Fortifications (Prussia, April 18, 1864)
  • Order of the Crown of the 1st class (Prussia, June 16, 1871)
  • Order of St. John of Jerusalem (Prussia)
  • Military Cross "For Merit" ( Waldeck )
  • Order of the Württemberg Crown , Grand Cross ( Württemberg )
  • Royal Guelph Order Grand Cross ( Hannover )
  • Order of Ludwig , Grand Cross ( Hesse )
  • Order of Philip the Magnanimous , 1st Class Commander (Hesse)
  • Order of Wilhelm , commander of the 2nd class ( Hesse-Kassel )
  • Lippe Dynastic Order 1st Class ( Lippe-Detmold )
  • Medal for Military Merit (Lippe-Detmold, c. 1870-1871)
  • Order of the Vendian Crown , Grand Cross ( Mecklenburg-Schwerin )
  • The Cross "For Military Merit" of the 1st class (Mecklenburg-Schwerin, c. 1870-1871)
  • Cross “For Military Merit” of the 2nd class (Mecklenburg-Schwerin, c. 1870-1871)
  • Order of Albrecht , the Grand Cross (Saxony, c. 1870-1871)
  • 1st Class Iron Crown Order (Austria-Hungary)
  • Order of Leopold I , Grand Cross (Belgium)
  • Order of the Savior , great commander (Greece)
  • Order of the Oak Crown , Grand Cross (Luxembourg)
  • Order of the Eagle Este , Commander ( Modena )
  • Order of the White Eagle (Russia)
  • Order of St. Anne 1st degree (Russia)
  • Order of St. Stanislav 1st degree (Russia)
  • Medzhidiye Order of the 2nd degree (Turkey)
  • Order of the Sword , Commander (Sweden)
  • Order of St. Olav , the Great Cross (Norway)

Memory

In honor of Tann, the battle cruiser Von der Tann was named in the imperial fleet .

Literature

  • Tann, Ludwig // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tann,_Ludwig_phone_der&oldid=98131413


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