Bogdan Khmelnitsky Street ( Ukrainian: Vulitsa Bogdan Khmelnitsky ) is one of the streets of Kremenchug ( Poltava region , Ukraine ). It has a length of about 1900 meters. Named after the hetman Bogdan Khmelnitsky .
| Bogdan Khmelnitsky Street | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Vulitsa Bogdan Khmelnitsky | |
| general information | |
| A country | Ukraine |
| Region | Poltava region |
| City | Kremenchug |
| Area | Avtozavodsky |
| Length | 1900 meters |
| Former names | Kievskaya street, Rosa Luxemburg street |
| Name in honor | |
Content
- 1 Description
- 2 History
- 2.1 Kievskaya street
- 2.2 Rosa Luxemburg Street
- 2.3 Street Bogdan Khmelnitsky
- 3 objects
- 4 notes
Description
The street begins in the central part of the city and is a continuation of Victory Street. It ends on the outskirts of the city, where it goes on the road to Vlasovka.
History
Kievskaya street
In the XVIII century on the site of modern Victory Street was located the voice of the Kremenchug fortress . In 1774, a new street was laid in the direction of the Vlasov road from it, later called Kievskaya. There was a military hospital on the street, in which commander Alexander Suvorov was treated after being wounded in the Kinburn battle in 1788.
In accordance with the city plans of 1803 and 1805, a redevelopment of the former Kremenchug fortress was provided for, Kievskaya Street was extended along the former rampart to the banks of the Dnieper . At the entrance from the Vlasov Road, on the street were regimental and infirmary yards, powder cellars and other buildings of the military department, as well as a cemetery. In 1778, a wooden church was built at the cemetery in the name of All Saints. In 1815 - 1847, at the expense of the Kremenchug community, a five-domed stone church with the same name was built [1] .
Immediately after the bridge on the street was the Kremenchug cloth factory, created in 1804, as well as the town of cloth makers. Closer to the city center on the street was a prison castle, built in 1805 according to the project of the architect Andreyan Zakharov , the author of the Admiralty in St. Petersburg [2] . This was followed mainly by a one-story residential development.
In the second half of the XIX - early XX centuries, industrial enterprises appeared on the street: flour mills and sawmills of Amstislavsky, Vilensky, Sadomirsky and others. Profitable residential buildings, mansions, public buildings were built.
Rosa Luxemburg Street
After the revolution of 1917, Kievskaya Street was renamed in honor of Rosa Luxemburg . In the 1930s, it housed schools, a school polyclinic, a polyclinic of the Red Cross, a woodworking factory, and shops.
Buildings on Rosa Luxemburg Street were badly damaged during World War II . After the war, industrial enterprises were restored at it: workshops for tobacco-farmers, a base for bakery products. A wood processing plant was built on the site of the former prison [1] .
Bogdan Khmelnitsky Street
In 1954, in honor of the 300th anniversary of the reunification of Russia and Ukraine, the street was renamed in honor of the hetman Bogdan Khmelnitsky . In 1985, in honor of the 40th anniversary of the Victory in World War II, part of the street was named Victory Street [1] .
In 1957, a new comprehensive school opened its doors on Khmelnitsky Street.
Objects
- House number 5 - former maritime school
- House number 66 - comprehensive school No. 2
- Reevskoye cemetery (not valid). In the cemetery there are two mass graves of soldiers of the Red Army who died in World War II [3] [4] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 Outskirts of Kremenchug. Streets of Bogdan Khmelnitsky - Victory in Kremenchug . okrain.net.ua. Date of treatment July 22, 2018.
- ↑ Outskirts of Kremenchug. Prison in Kremenchug before the revolution . okrain.net.ua. Date of treatment July 22, 2018.
- ↑ Ivushkin, V.E. Reevskoye cemetery. Mass grave No. 1 . gorod-kremenchug.pl.ua. Date of treatment July 22, 2018.
- ↑ Ivushkin, V.E. Reevskoye cemetery. Mass grave No. 2 . gorod-kremenchug.pl.ua. Date of treatment July 22, 2018.