Juri Parijõgi ( Estonian Jüri Parijõgi ; until 1935 also Parinbak, Parinbach [1] ), September 2, 1892 , Virumaa - July 9, 1941 , Tartu ) - Estonian children's writer [2] .
| Yuri Pariyygi | |
|---|---|
| est. Jüri parijõgi | |
 | |
| Date of Birth | September 2, 1892 |
| Place of Birth | Kunda Malla Parish, Virumaa , Viru Region, Estonia |
| Date of death | July 9, 1941 (aged 48) |
| Place of death | Tartu , Estonia |
| Occupation | teacher , children's writer |
| Genre | children's literature |
| Language of Works | Estonian |
Biography
Born in a farm laborer's family. He studied at the Kund Volost School, in 1905–1909 - at the Rakvere City School, in 1929–1931 - at the Faculty of Philosophy of the University of Tartu . Since 1910 he worked as a teacher. In 1915-1917 he participated in the First World War , in 1919-1920 he was a participant in the War of Independence . In 1940-1941 he worked as the director of the Tartu Teachers' Seminary. One of the founders and board member of the (EAPS).
He started writing in 1912. In the short stories “Cement Factory” and “Boys from Yaksukyul”, Pariyygi portrayed the lives of children from the poorest sections of society with considerable skill. Pariyigi also published books: “From the Life of the Young” (1927), “Christmas, Christmas!” (1930), “Skiing in the Wallast” (1932), “Our Eku” (1937) and the story “Iron Man” (1937) . He wrote fairy tales for children, travel essays, critical articles and feuilletons. He also published history and mother tongue textbooks. Some of his works are considered classics of Estonian youth literature [3] .
On July 7, 1941, the NKVD was detained for interrogation. On the night of July 8–9, Pariyigi was among the 192 people shot in the Tartu prison [4] .
Artwork
Storybooks
- 1926 - Semendivabrik (also Tsemendivabrik [2] )
- 1927 - Laevapoisi päevilt
- 1930 - Jaksuküla poisid
- 1930 - Jõulud! Jõulud!
- 1932 - Suuskadel Vallastesse
- 1937 - Meie Eku
- 1939 - Kulbult Atlandile
Travel Notes
- 1929 - Kevad kutsub
- 1929 - Soome
- 1937 - Alutaguse metsades
Fairy Tale
- 1937 - Külaliste leib ja teisi eesti muinasjutte
Tale
- 1937 - Teraspoiss (II prize at the competition of the President of the Republic )
Articles
- Murdeealiste poiste kirjanduslikud ainevallad ja käsitluslaad. - Eesti Kirjandus, nr. 1 1939
Family
Son - Estonian economist Endel Pariyigi (born 1929) [5] .
Notes
- ↑ Jüri Parijõgi . Eesti biograafiline andmebaas ISIK .
- ↑ 1 2 Järjejutt. Jüri Parijõgi Tsemendivabrik, 3
- ↑ Karl Ristikivi . Essays on the history of Estonian literature
- ↑ Rutt Hinrikus, Jüri Parijõgi, kirjanik ja õpetaja - Kultuur ja Elu 1992, nr 8, lk 47–51
- ↑ Endel Parijõgi: Isa kinkis raamatuid