Olkhon Buryats ( Buryat . Oikhona Buryaduud ) is an ethno-territorial group of the Buryat ethnic group . Settled on the island of Olkhon and in the middle of the western coast of Lake Baikal . Most were immigrants from the Upper Lena Valley - the Echirite tribes, as well as the fragments of the Saganuds, Galsuds and other small tribes that accompany them, drill the upper Lena and the Kuda Valley.
| Olkhon Buryats | |
|---|---|
| Modern self-name | Boer. Oikhona buryaaduud |
| Abundance and area | |
 Olkhonsky district | |
| Language | Buryat |
| Religion | shamanism , buddhism |
| Included in | Buryats |
| Related peoples | Mongols , Kalmyks |
| Origin | Mongolian |
Content
- 1 Tribal composition
- 2 See also
- 3 notes
- 4 Literature
Tribal composition
The Olkhon Buryats include ethnic groups such as Shono, Abazay, Hamnai, Hengalder, Alaguy, Soyod (soy) , Galsud, Segenud , Haital, Buyan, Durlai, Kharbyad, Nokhoy, Bayandai, Khurumsha, Bulagad [1] [2] . The administrative Abzayev clans, in addition to the two Abazayev tribes proper - ehe-abazay (I) and baga-abazay (II), also included representatives of the Bayandai, Seganud, Haital, Emhenut and Harbat (Harbad) tribes. The basis of the Khenkhedur administrative clan consisted of representatives of the khengalder tribe (hengalder). The structure of this genus also included the Saganutes , Haitals and Galzuts. The basis of the I Chernorudsky clan was made up of shubtehe-shono, baga-shono. Also in this genus were the Galzuts, mainly Nokhoi-Uruks, Haytals. The basis of the VI Chernorudsky clan was the Otorshi-shono, ehe-shono, adag-shono, onhodoy-shono. Also included in this genus were the boron-shono, senheng-galsut, otonkhoi and edege. The II Chernorudsky clan included the boron-shono, besegen-shono, boron-shono. Also mentioned are the clans: ulan-shono, uha-shono, emhenutes, soogol-shono, uhantai-galsut. III Chernorudsky clan was represented by the Basai Shono tribe. IV Chernorudsky - Baltai Shono, V Chernorudsky - Zuhedei Shono (Zuhedei). Together with the Shono in the III and V Chernorud administrative clans, the haitals were resettled [3] . The Olkhon Galsuts include the following branches: Nokhoi-Urug, Haital, Zenhen-Galsud, Ukhantai-Galsud [3] , Manshuna-Galsud, Darkhan-Galsud [4] .
See also
- Buryat ethnic groups, tribes and clans
Notes
- ↑ Nanzatov B.Z. Ethnogenesis of the Western Buryats (VI — XIX centuries). - Irkutsk, 2005 .-- 160 p. . Date of appeal June 16, 2018.
- ↑ Nanzatov B.Z. The tribal structure is drilled in the 19th century // Peoples and cultures of Siberia. Interaction as a factor in the formation and modernization. - 2003. - S. 15–27 .
- ↑ 1 2 Nanzatov B.Z. Ethnic composition and settlement of Olkhon Buryats at the end of the 19th century // Eurasia in the Cenozoic. Stratigraphy, paleoecology, culture. Vol. 6. - 2017.
- ↑ Baldaev S.P. Genealogical legends and traditions are drilled. Part 1 - Ulan-Ude, 1970.
Literature
- Baldaev S.P. Genealogical traditions and legends are drilled. Part 1. Bulagates and echirites. - Ulan-Ude, 1970 .-- 362 p.
- Tsydendambaev C. B. Buryat historical chronicles and genealogies as sources on the history of the Buryat. - Ulan-Ude: Resp. typ., 2001 .-- 255 p.
- Nanzatov B.Z. Tribal structure of the Buryats in the 19th century // Peoples and cultures of Siberia. Interaction as a factor in the formation and modernization: Collection of articles. - Irkutsk, 2003 .-- S. 15-27.
- Nanzatov B.Z. Ethnogenesis of the Western Buryats (VI — XIX centuries). - Irkutsk, 2005 .-- 160 p.