Apoykovo - a village in the Dmitrov district of the Oryol region . It is part of the Ploskovsky rural settlement .
| Village | |
| Apoykovo | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Oryol Region |
| Municipal district | Dmitrovsky |
| Rural settlement | Ploskovskoe |
| History and geography | |
| Former names | Opoykovo |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 15 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 303243 |
| OKATO code | 54212825003 |
| OKTMO code | |
Content
Geography
It is located in the southeast of the Dmitrovsky district, 18 km southeast of Dmitrovsk on the left bank of the Ryasnik river. 3 km south-east of the village is the border with the Zheleznogorsk district of the Kursk region .
Etymology
The village got its name from the word "flask" , which means gray sedimentary rock. Until the middle of the 20th century, the name of the village was written through the letter “O” - Opoykovo .
History
In 1860, in the village of Apoykovo there were 19 households, 103 male serfs lived. Seltso at that time belonged to the landowner Afanasy Pavlovich Matveev. The area of manor land used by peasants, together with hemp, pasture and ravine, amounted to 80.94 acres. Arable land was 294 tithes (including 9 tithes of public plowing). Peasants Apoykova mowed grass in forests and meadows in half with the landowner. 626.54 acres of land was in use by the landowner [2] .
In 1866, in the former owner's village of Apoykovo, there were 19 yards, 206 people lived (109 males and 97 females), 4 oil mills operated [3] . The population of the village was attributed to the parish of the Assumption Church of the village of Ploskoe .
In 1894, the land in the village belonged to the landowner Matveeva. At that time, there were 48 yards in Apoykovo. In the late XIX - early XX centuries, the land in Apoykovo was owned by Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich and landowner Yashkin [4] .
The inhabitants of Apoykov participated in the First World War: Alyoshin Roman Filippovich (1896), Aleshin Stepan Egorovich, Baranchikov Pyotr Nikolaevich (1887), Voronin Pyotr Gavrilovich (1887), Davydov Dmitry Faddeevich (1895) and others [5] .
In 1926 there were 74 yards in the village, 343 people lived (162 males and 181 females), there were 2 cooperative trading establishments of the III category and a private trading institution of the III category. At that time, Apoykovo was the administrative center of the Apoykovsky village council of the Dolbenka volost of Dmitrovsky district [6] . Since 1928, as part of the Dmitrov district. In 1930, Tatyana Grigoryevna, a resident of Apoikova, born in 1885 [7], was repressed during a campaign for dispossession . In 1937 there were 84 yards in the village [8] . By this time, the Apoykovsky village council was abolished, the village became part of the Ploskovsky village council .
During the Great Patriotic War, from October 1941 to August 1943, it was in the zone of Nazi occupation. Soviet soldiers who died in the battles for the liberation of the village after the war were reburied in a mass grave in the village of Ploskoe [9] .
As of 1945, the Red Banner collective farm was operating in Apoykovo [4] .
Population
| Years | 1866 | 1894 | 1926 | 1981 | 2002 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 206 [3] | 381 [4] | 343 [6] | 60 [10] | 33 [11] |
| Population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1926 [12] | 1979 [13] | 2002 [14] | 2010 [1] |
| 343 | ↘ 65 | ↘ 33 | ↘ 15 |
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 The 2010 All-Russian Population Census. 7. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements of the Oryol region . Date of treatment February 1, 2014. Archived February 1, 2014.
- ↑ Appendices to the proceedings of the Editorial Commissions, 1860 , p. 26
- ↑ 1 2 List of populated places, 1871 , p. 59.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Oryol villages, 2015 , p. 153.
- ↑ In memory of the heroes of the Great War 1914-1918
- ↑ 1 2 List of the inhabited places of the Oryol province. 1927, 1927 , p. 40
- ↑ Open List
- ↑ Apoikovo on the map of the Red Army N-36 (D) 1937
- ↑ Frontal Portal
- ↑ Apoikovo on the map of the General Staff N-36 (G) 1981
- ↑ Database “Ethno-linguistic composition of Russian settlements”
- ↑ List of populated areas of the Oryol province. 1st edition. Dmitrovsky district. - Oryol provincial statistical department, 1927. - 67 p.
- ↑ Map of the General Staff N-36 (D) 1981
- ↑ Database “Ethno-linguistic composition of Russian settlements”
Literature
- Appendices to the work of the Editorial Commissions for the compilation of Regulations on peasants emerging from serfdom. Volume II. - Printing house of Bezobrazov. St. Petersburg, 1860 .-- 57 p.
- The list of the occupied places of the Oryol province according to 1866. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. St. Petersburg, 1871 .-- 237 p.
- List of settlements of the Oryol province. 1st edition. Dmitrovsky district. - Oryol provincial statistical department, 1927. - 67 p.
- Saran A. Yu. Oryol villages. Reconstruction of the historical structure. Volume 1. - FSBEI HE Orel GAU, 2015 .-- 538 p. - 100 copies - ISBN 978-5-93382-263-9 .