Willow myrzynolist ( LatinSálix myrsinifólia ), or black , is a type of large shrubs belonging to the genus Willow ( Salix ).
Willow Mirzinolistnaya
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryotes
Kingdom:
Plants
The kingdom :
Green plants
Department:
Flower
Class:
Dicotyledons[1]
Over Order :
Rosanae
Order:
Malpighiechvetnye
Family:
Willow
Rod:
Willow
View:
Willow Mirzinolistnaya
International Scientific Name
Salix myrsinifoliaSalisb., 1796, nom.nov.
Synonyms
Salix nigricansSm., 1802 - Black Willow
Deciduous woody plants widespread in the forest zone of Eurasia.
Content
Botanical description
Characteristic green tip on the rest of the bluish bottom sheet
Shrub , at least - a small tree up to 6-8 m tall. Young shoots are reddish, covered with gray felt velvet, then become gray-brown, naked. Buds are long, densely pubescent. Wood without rollers.
Stipules semi-pointed or semi-ovate, serrated along the edge, remaining only on powerful shoots. The leaves are rounded elliptic to lanceolate, 2.5-10 cm long, tapered at the base, tapered, with serrate edge. The color is usually sharply bicoloured: the leaves are green from above, glaucous below, green at the top. Scapes are short, slightly expanded at the base. When dried, the leaves turn black.
It blooms simultaneously with the appearance of leaves. Male inflorescences 2-2.5 cm long, female to fruiting sometimes reach 7 cm. Stamens in the number of two, with yellow anthers, 2-3 times longer than the inflorescence scales. Column with a two-part stigma, the ovary is bare.
Spread
Occurs in the forest and subarctic zones of Eurasia along forest edges, in meadows, along the outskirts of marshes, along roads.
↑About the conditionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a higher taxon for the group of plants described in this article, see the section “APG Systems” of the article “Dicotyledons” .
Nazarov M. I.Flora of the USSR : in 30 t. / Ch.ed.V.L. Komarov .- M.L .: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR , 1936. - V. 5 / ed.Toma V.L. Komarov.- p. 85-87.- 762, XXVI p.- 5175 copies