Kryptobaatar (lat.) Is a genus of extinct mammals from the family Djadochtatheriidae of the order multicuspid . They lived during the Upper Cretaceous era ( 83.6–70.6 million years ago) in the territory of modern China and Mongolia [3] .
| † Kryptobaatar |
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| Scientific classification |
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| No rank : | Bilateral symmetrical |
| Superfamily : | † Djadochtatherioidea |
| Family: | † Djadochtatheriidae |
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| International scientific name |
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Kryptobaatar Kielan-Jaworowska , 1969 [1] |
| Synonyms |
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- Gobibaatar
Kielan-Jaworowska, 1969 [2] - Tugrigbaatar Kielan-Jaworowska & Dashzeveg, 1978 [2]
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Geochronology83.6—70.6 Ma | million years | Period | Era | Aeon |
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| 2,588 | Even | | | Ka | F but n e R about s about th | | 23.03 | Neogene | | 66.0 | Paleogen | | 145.5 | a piece of chalk | M e s about s about th | | 199.6 | Yura | | 251 | Triassic | | 299 | Permian | P but l e about s about th | | 359.2 | Carbon | | 416 | Devonian | | 443.7 | Silur | | 488.3 | Ordovician | | 542 | Cambrian | | 4570 | Precambrian |
◄ Nowadays◄ Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction◄ Triassic extinction◄ Mass Permian Extinction◄ Devonian extinction◄ Ordovician-Silurian extinction◄ Cambrian explosion |
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Content
BiologyKryptobaatar were small jumping animals similar to modern jerboas [4] . Representatives of the genus were omnivores, in addition to plant foods, they also ate small reptiles .
ClassificationThe genus includes 4 extinct species:
- Kryptobaatar dashzevegi Kielan-Jaworowska, 1969 typus
- ? Kryptobaatar gobiensis [ syn. Gobibaatar parvus Kielan-Jaworowska, 1969 ]
- Kryptobaatar mandahuensis Smith et al. , 2001
- Kryptobaatar saichanensis (Kielan-Jaworowska & Dashzeveg, 1978) [syn. Tugrigbaatar saichaenensis (Kielan-Jaworowska & Dashzeveg, 1978) ]
In 2004, three other species were declared synonyms of the type species [5] .
Notes- ↑ Kielan-Jaworowska Z. 1969. New Upper Cretaceous multituberculate genera from Bayn Dzak, Gobi Desert. In: Kielan-Jaworowska (ed.), Results of the Polish-Mongolian Palaeontological Expeditions, pt. II. Palaeontologia Polonica 21 : 35-49.
- ↑ 1 2 Kielan-Jaworowska Z. and Hurum JH 1997. Djadochtatheria - a new suborder of multituberculate mammals. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 42 (2): 201-242.
- ↑ Kryptobaatar (English) information on the Paleobiology Database website. (Retrieved December 27, 2018) .
- ↑ Meng Chen, Gregory Philip Wilson. 2015. A multivariate approach to infer locomotor modes in Mesozoic mammals. Article in Paleobiology 41 (2): 280. DOI : 10.1017 / pab.2014.14 .
- ↑ Kielan-Jaworowska Z., Cifelli RL, and Luo Z.-X. 2004. Mammals from the age of dinosaurs: Origins, evolution, and structure. Columbia University Press, New York 1-630.
Literature- Kielan-Jaworowska Z. & Hurum JH 2001. Phylogeny and Systematics of multituberculate mammals. Paleontology 44 : 389-429.
- McKenna MC & Bell SK 1997. Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level. Columbia University Press .